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CVE-2022-43551

curl: HSTS bypass via IDN

A vulnerability exists in curl <7.87.0 HSTS check that could be bypassed to trick it to keep using HTTP. Using its HSTS support, curl can be instructed to use HTTPS instead of using an insecure clear-text HTTP step even when HTTP is provided in the URL. However, the HSTS mechanism could be bypassed if the host name in the given URL first uses IDN characters that get replaced to ASCII counterparts as part of the IDN conversion. Like using the character UTF-8 U+3002 (IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP) instead of the common ASCII full stop (U+002E) `.`. Then in a subsequent request, it does not detect the HSTS state and makes a clear text transfer. Because it would store the info IDN encoded but look for it IDN decoded.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 16.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-42916

curl: HSTS bypass via IDN

In curl before 7.86.0, the HSTS check could be bypassed to trick it into staying with HTTP. Using its HSTS support, curl can be instructed to use HTTPS directly (instead of using an insecure cleartext HTTP step) even when HTTP is provided in the URL. This mechanism could be bypassed if the host name in the given URL uses IDN characters that get replaced with ASCII counterparts as part of the IDN conversion, e.g., using the character UTF-8 U+3002 (IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP) instead of the common ASCII full stop of U+002E (.). The earliest affected version is 7.77.0 2021-05-26.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.5% KEV · Not listed
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Apple Fedoraproject Haxx and 2 more
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Macos Fedora Curl and 2 more
CVE-2022-42915

curl: HTTP proxy double-free

curl before 7.86.0 has a double free. If curl is told to use an HTTP proxy for a transfer with a non-HTTP(S) URL, it sets up the connection to the remote server by issuing a CONNECT request to the proxy, and then tunnels the rest of the protocol through. An HTTP proxy might refuse this request (HTTP proxies often only allow outgoing connections to specific port numbers, like 443 for HTTPS) and instead return a non-200 status code to the client. Due to flaws in the error/cleanup handling, this could trigger a double free in curl if one of the following schemes were used in the URL for the transfer: dict, gopher, gophers, ldap, ldaps, rtmp, rtmps, or telnet. The earliest affected version is 7.77.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 3.7% KEV · Not listed
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Apple Fedoraproject Haxx and 3 more
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Macos Fedora Curl and 11 more
CVE-2022-42722

kernel: Denial of service in beacon protection for P2P-device

In the Linux kernel 5.8 through 5.19.x before 5.19.16, local attackers able to inject WLAN frames into the mac80211 stack could cause a NULL pointer dereference denial-of-service attack against the beacon protection of P2P devices.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-42721

kernel: BSS list corruption in cfg80211_add_nontrans_list in net/wireless/scan.c

A list management bug in BSS handling in the mac80211 stack in the Linux kernel 5.1 through 5.19.x before 5.19.16 could be used by local attackers (able to inject WLAN frames) to corrupt a linked list and, in turn, potentially execute code.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-42720

kernel: use-after-free in bss_ref_get in net/wireless/scan.c

Various refcounting bugs in the multi-BSS handling in the mac80211 stack in the Linux kernel 5.1 through 5.19.x before 5.19.16 could be used by local attackers (able to inject WLAN frames) to trigger use-after-free conditions to potentially execute code.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-42719

kernel: A use-after-free problem observed in multi-BSSID element when parsing

A use-after-free in the mac80211 stack when parsing a multi-BSSID element in the Linux kernel 5.2 through 5.19.x before 5.19.16 could be used by attackers (able to inject WLAN frames) to crash the kernel and potentially execute code.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.4% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2022-41674

kernel: u8 overflow problem in cfg80211_update_notlisted_nontrans()

An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.19.16. Attackers able to inject WLAN frames could cause a buffer overflow in the ieee80211_bss_info_update function in net/mac80211/scan.c.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 4.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-40768

kernel: leak of sensitive information due to uninitialized data in stex_queuecommand_lck() in drivers/scsi/stex.c

drivers/scsi/stex.c in the Linux kernel through 5.19.9 allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory because stex_queuecommand_lck lacks a memset for the PASSTHRU_CMD case.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2022-37454

XKCP: buffer overflow in the SHA-3 reference implementation

The Keccak XKCP SHA-3 reference implementation before fdc6fef has an integer overflow and resultant buffer overflow that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or eliminate expected cryptographic properties. This occurs in the sponge function interface.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 7.4% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2022-32250

kernel: a use-after-free write in the netfilter subsystem can lead to privilege escalation to root

net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.1 allows a local user (able to create user/net namespaces) to escalate privileges to root because an incorrect NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR check leads to a use-after-free.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS 2.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-32208

curl: FTP-KRB bad message verification

When curl < 7.84.0 does FTP transfers secured by krb5, it handles message verification failures wrongly. This flaw makes it possible for a Man-In-The-Middle attack to go unnoticed and even allows it to inject data to the client.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 8.4% KEV · Not listed
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Macos Debian Linux Fedora and 18 more
CVE-2022-32207

curl: Unpreserved file permissions

When curl < 7.84.0 saves cookies, alt-svc and hsts data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by finalizing the operation with a rename from a temporary name to the final target file name.In that rename operation, it might accidentally *widen* the permissions for the target file, leaving the updated file accessible to more users than intended.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 12.3% KEV · Not listed
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Macos Debian Linux Fedora and 18 more
CVE-2022-32206

curl: HTTP compression denial of service

curl < 7.84.0 supports "chained" HTTP compression algorithms, meaning that a serverresponse can be compressed multiple times and potentially with different algorithms. The number of acceptable "links" in this "decompression chain" was unbounded, allowing a malicious server to insert a virtually unlimited number of compression steps.The use of such a decompression chain could result in a "malloc bomb", makingcurl end up spending enormous amounts of allocated heap memory, or trying toand returning out of memory errors.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 36.3% KEV · Not listed
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Debian Linux Fedora Curl and 32 more
CVE-2022-32205

curl: Set-Cookie denial of service

A malicious server can serve excessive amounts of `Set-Cookie:` headers in a HTTP response to curl and curl < 7.84.0 stores all of them. A sufficiently large amount of (big) cookies make subsequent HTTP requests to this, or other servers to which the cookies match, create requests that become larger than the threshold that curl uses internally to avoid sending crazy large requests (1048576 bytes) and instead returns an error.This denial state might remain for as long as the same cookies are kept, match and haven't expired. Due to cookie matching rules, a server on `foo.example.com` can set cookies that also would match for `bar.example.com`, making it it possible for a "sister server" to effectively cause a denial of service for a sibling site on the same second level domain using this method.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS 31.5% KEV · Not listed
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Macos Debian Linux Fedora and 26 more
CVE-2022-29824

libxml2: integer overflows in xmlBuf and xmlBuffer lead to out-of-bounds write

In libxml2 before 2.9.14, several buffer handling functions in buf.c (xmlBuf*) and tree.c (xmlBuffer*) don't check for integer overflows. This can result in out-of-bounds memory writes. Exploitation requires a victim to open a crafted, multi-gigabyte XML file. Other software using libxml2's buffer functions, for example libxslt through 1.1.35, is affected as well.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 3.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2022-27943

binutils: libiberty/rust-demangle.c in GNU GCC 11.2 allows stack exhaustion in demangle_const

libiberty/rust-demangle.c in GNU GCC 11.2 allows stack consumption in demangle_const, as demonstrated by nm-new.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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