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CVE-2019-8457

sqlite: heap out-of-bound read in function rtreenode()

SQLite3 from 3.6.0 to and including 3.27.2 is vulnerable to heap out-of-bound read in the rtreenode() function when handling invalid rtree tables.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 45.4% KEV · Not listed
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Ubuntu Linux Fedora Leap and 2 more
CVE-2019-3862

libssh2: Out-of-bounds memory comparison with specially crafted message channel request

An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the way SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST packets with an exit status message and no payload are parsed. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.3 High EPSS 8.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-3861

libssh2: Out-of-bounds reads with specially crafted SSH packets

An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the way SSH packets with a padding length value greater than the packet length are parsed. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory.

CVSS 3.0 · 5 Medium EPSS 5.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Debian Libssh2 Netapp and 2 more
CVE-2019-3860

libssh2: Out-of-bounds reads with specially crafted SFTP packets

An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the way SFTP packets with empty payloads are parsed. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory.

CVSS 3.0 · 5 Medium EPSS 5.5% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Debian Libssh2 Netapp and 1 more
CVE-2019-3859

libssh2: Unchecked use of _libssh2_packet_require and _libssh2_packet_requirev resulting in out-of-bounds read

An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the _libssh2_packet_require and _libssh2_packet_requirev functions. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 6.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-3858

libssh2: Zero-byte allocation with a specially crafted SFTP packed leading to an out-of-bounds read

An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 when a specially crafted SFTP packet is received from the server. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory.

CVSS 3.0 · 5 Medium EPSS 6.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-17594

ncurses: heap-based buffer overflow in the _nc_find_entry function in tinfo/comp_hash.c

There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the _nc_find_entry function in tinfo/comp_hash.c in the terminfo library in ncurses before 6.1-20191012.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2019-15903

expat: heap-based buffer over-read via crafted XML input

In libexpat before 2.2.8, crafted XML input could fool the parser into changing from DTD parsing to document parsing too early; a consecutive call to XML_GetCurrentLineNumber (or XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber) then resulted in a heap-based buffer over-read.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 6.6% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2017-9050

libxml2: Heap-based buffer over-read in function xmlDictAddString

libxml2 20904-GITv2.9.4-16-g0741801 is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer over-read in the xmlDictAddString function in dict.c. This vulnerability causes programs that use libxml2, such as PHP, to crash. This vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2016-1839.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 4.6% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2017-9049

libxml2: Heap-based buffer over-read in function xmlDictComputeFastKey

libxml2 20904-GITv2.9.4-16-g0741801 is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer over-read in the xmlDictComputeFastKey function in dict.c. This vulnerability causes programs that use libxml2, such as PHP, to crash. This vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for libxml2 Bug 759398.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 4.6% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-108573

Open Asset Import Library Assimp PLY File getNextBlock out-of-bounds

A vulnerability was detected in Open Asset Import Library Assimp up to 6.0.5. Affected by this vulnerability is the function IOStreamBuffer::getNextBlock of the component PLY File Handler. Performing a manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2026-108103

Open5GS through 2.8.0 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via PFCP Dropped DL Traffic Threshold IE

Open5GS through 2.8.0 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in ogs_pfcp_parse_dropped_dl_traffic_threshold() that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read past IE buffers via short IEs. Attackers can send PFCP Session Establishment or Modification Requests to the UPF on UDP port 8805 with DLPA and DLBY flags set, potentially crashing the UPF.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-107738

SumatraPDF: Untrusted binary record offset used without lower-bound validation

SumatraPDF is a multi-format reader for Windows. In 3.6.1 and earlier, ChmFile::GetCharZ() narrows file-controlled unsigned string offsets from /#WINDOWS and /#IVB to signed integers without a lower-bound check. An offset that becomes negative can make the function read before the /#STRINGS buffer, causing deterministic application termination. No broader impact is claimed beyond the advisory-supported conditions. No fixed version is available as of this review.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2026-105726

Microsoft Defender Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-107837

RIOT: Out-of-Bounds Read in RIOT OS 6LoWPAN SFF Fragment Handling

RIOT is an open-source microcontroller operating system designed for Internet of Things devices and other embedded systems. In 2026.07 and earlier, _receive() in sys/net/gnrc/network_layer/sixlowpan/gnrc_sixlowpan.c can route an undersized packet into SFF fragment handling after only a minimal payload check. The code then interprets the packet as a sixlowpan_frag_t or larger fragment header without verifying that the packet snip contains the required bytes. A remote attacker can send a malformed 6LoWPAN fragment that causes gnrc_sixlowpan_frag_recv() to read beyond the packet buffer, potentially disclosing memory and crashing the network stack. No fixed repository release is available as of this review.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-109677

FreeRDP 2.0.0-beta1 before 3.28.0 Out-of-Bounds Read via LocateCardsByATRA Handler

FreeRDP from 2.0.0-beta1 before 3.28.0 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in smartcard_LocateCardsByATRA_Call because the ATR pattern cbAtr byte count is not capped. Malicious RDP servers can send crafted ATR mask arrays to use query timing as an oracle, leaking heap memory bit-by-bit to defeat ASLR and aid RCE exploits.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-109249

FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via Remote Assistance File Parsing

FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 contains a heap out-of-bounds read in freerdp_assistance_parse_all_elements_of() because it advances its parsing cursor without reducing the remaining length, letting the scan window exceed the decrypted ConnectionString2 buffer. Attackers can supply a crafted .msrcIncident invitation file and password that crash xfreerdp when opened, before any RDP connection.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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