diag_tool.cgi on DASAN H660RM GPON routers with firmware 1.03-0022 lacks any authorization check, which allows remote attackers to run a ping command via a GET request to enumerate LAN devices or crash the router with a DoS attack.

bash: BASH_CMD is writable in restricted bash shells

rbash in Bash before 4.4-beta2 did not prevent the shell user from modifying BASH_CMDS, thus allowing the user to execute any command with the permissions of the shell.

gdwfpcd.sys in G Data Total Security before 2019-02-22 allows an attacker to bypass ACLs because Interpreted Device Characteristics lacks FILE_DEVICE_SECURE_OPEN and therefore files and directories "inside" the \\.\gdwfpcd device are not properly protected, leading to unintended impersonation or object creation.

An issue was discovered in Joomla! before 3.9.4. The sample data plugins lack ACL checks, allowing unauthorized access.

The WP Human Resource Management plugin before 2.2.6 for WordPress does not ensure that a leave modification occurs in the context of the Administrator or HR Manager role.

In MISP 2.4.102, an authenticated user can view sightings that they should not be eligible for. Exploiting this requires access to the event that has received the sighting. The issue affects instances with restrictive sighting settings (event only / sighting reported only).

In the settings UI, there is a possible spoofing vulnerability due to a missing permission check. This could lead to a user mistakenly changing permission settings with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-123700098

In FingerprintService, there is a possible bypass for operating system protections that isolate user profiles from each other due to a missing permission check. This could lead to a local information disclosure of metadata about the biometrics of another user on the device with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-128599663

In AudioService, there is a possible trigger of background user audio due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local information disclosure by playing the background user's audio with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-73364631

In SyncStatusObserver, there is a possible bypass for operating system protections that isolate user profiles from each other due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local limited information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-128599864

In the Wallpaper Manager service, there is a possible information disclosure due to a missing permission check. Any application can access wallpaper image with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-30770233

In com.android.apps.tag, there is a possible bypass of user interaction requirements due to a missing permission check. This could lead to a to local escalation of privilege with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-36885811

In WiFi, there is a possible leak of WiFi state due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to a local information disclosure which could be used to determine device location with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-11596047

In telephony, there is a possible bypass of user interaction requirements due to missing permission checks. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-73136824

An issue was discovered in GitLab Community and Enterprise Edition before 11.6.10, 11.7.x before 11.7.6, and 11.8.x before 11.8.1. It has Incorrect Access Control (issue 4 of 5).

An issue was discovered in GitLab Community and Enterprise Edition before 11.6.10, 11.7.x before 11.7.6, and 11.8.x before 11.8.1. It allows Information Exposure (issue 1 of 5).

Mailvelope prior to 3.3.0 allows private key operations without user interaction via its client-API. By modifying an URL parameter in Mailvelope, an attacker is able to sign (and encrypt) arbitrary messages with Mailvelope, assuming the private key password is cached. A second vulnerability allows an attacker to decrypt an arbitrary message when the GnuPG backend is used in Mailvelope.

An issue was discovered in Tiny Issue 1.3.1 and pixeline Bugs through 1.3.2c. install/config-setup.php allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the database_host parameter if the installer remains present in its original directory after installation is completed.

This issue was addressed with improved transparency. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.2. A user may authorize an enterprise administrator to remotely wipe their device without appropriate disclosure.

The /rest/issueNav/1/issueTable resource in Jira before version 8.3.2 allows remote attackers to enumerate usernames via an incorrect authorisation check.