In Moodle before 3.9.1, 3.8.4, 3.7.7 and 3.5.13, teachers of a course were able to assign themselves the manager role within that course.

openshift-service-mesh/istio-rhel8-operator: control plane can deploy gateway image to any namespace

An incorrect access control flaw was found in the operator, openshift-service-mesh/istio-rhel8-operator all versions through 1.1.3. This flaw allows an attacker with a basic level of access to the cluster to deploy a custom gateway/pod to any namespace, potentially gaining access to privileged service account tokens. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Zammad before 3.3.1, when Domain Based Assignment is enabled, relies on a claimed e-mail address for authorization decisions. An attacker can register a new account that will have access to all tickets of an arbitrary Organization.

In Zammad before 3.3.1, a Customer has ticket access that should only be available to an Agent (e.g., read internal data, split, or merge).

The DiveBook plugin 1.1.4 for WordPress is prone to improper access control in the Log Dive form because it fails to perform authorization checks. An attacker may leverage this issue to manipulate the integrity of dive logs.

In PowerDNS Recursor versions up to and including 4.3.1, 4.2.2 and 4.1.16, the ACL restricting access to the internal web server is not properly enforced.

Affected versions of Jira Server allow remote unauthenticated attackers to enumerate issue keys via a missing permissions check in the ActionsAndOperations resource. The affected versions are before 7.13.18, from version 8.0.0 before 8.5.9, and from version 8.6.0 before version 8.12.2.

A business logic vulnerability exists in Mi App Store. The vulnerability is caused by incomplete permission checks of the products being bypassed, and an attacker can exploit the vulnerability to perform a local silent installation.

AX3600 router sensitive information leaked.There is an unauthorized interface through luci to obtain sensitive information and log in to the web background.

The application in the mobile phone can unauthorized access to the list of running processes in the mobile phone, Xiaomi Mobile Phone MIUI < 2021.01.26.

rubygem-kramdown: processing template options inside documents allows unintended read access or embedded Ruby code execution

The kramdown gem before 2.3.0 for Ruby processes the template option inside Kramdown documents by default, which allows unintended read access (such as template="/etc/passwd") or unintended embedded Ruby code execution (such as a string that begins with template="string://<%= `). NOTE: kramdown is used in Jekyll, GitLab Pages, GitHub Pages, and Thredded Forum.

solr: The checks added to unauthenticated configset uploads can be circumvented

Apache Solr versions 6.6.0 to 6.6.6, 7.0.0 to 7.7.3 and 8.0.0 to 8.6.2 prevents some features considered dangerous (which could be used for remote code execution) to be configured in a ConfigSet that's uploaded via API without authentication/authorization. The checks in place to prevent such features can be circumvented by using a combination of UPLOAD/CREATE actions.

Improper Handling of Insufficient Privileges

Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.0 to 2.4.46 Unprivileged local users can stop httpd on Windows

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with O(8.x), P(9.0), and Q(10.0) (with TEEGRIS) software. Secure Folder does not properly restrict use of Android Debug Bridge (adb) for arbitrary installations. The Samsung ID is SVE-2020-17369 (June 2020).

Harbor 1.9.* 1.10.* and 2.0.* allows Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor.

An issue was discovered in LinuxTV xawtv before 3.107. The function dev_open() in v4l-conf.c does not perform sufficient checks to prevent an unprivileged caller of the program from opening unintended filesystem paths. This allows a local attacker with access to the v4l-conf setuid-root program to test for the existence of arbitrary files and to trigger an open on arbitrary files with mode O_RDWR. To achieve this, relative path components need to be added to the device path, as demonstrated by a v4l-conf -c /dev/../root/.bash_history command.

The QuickEdit module does not properly check access to fields in some circumstances, which can lead to unintended disclosure of field data. Sites are only affected if the QuickEdit module (which comes with the Standard profile) is installed.

OnePlus App Locker through 2020-10-06 allows physically proximate attackers to use Google Assistant to bypass an authorization check in order to send an SMS message when the SMS application is locked.

An exploitable information disclosure vulnerability exists in SoftPerfect’s RAM Disk 4.1 spvve.sys driver. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause the disclosure of sensitive information. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the WinRing0x64 Driver IRP 0x9c402088 functionality of NZXT CAM 4.8.0. A specially crafted I/O request packet (IRP) can cause increased privileges. An attacker can send a malicious IRP to trigger this vulnerability.