Ruckus AP CLI Arbitrary File Read Allows Authenticated Remote File Access

Ruckus Access Point products contain an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the command-line interface that allows authenticated remote attackers with administrative privileges to read arbitrary files from the underlying filesystem. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive information including configuration files, credentials, and system data stored on the device.

ContentKeeper Web Appliance < 125.10 Arbitrary File Access via mimencode

ContentKeeper Web Appliance (now maintained by Impero Software) versions prior to 125.10 expose the mimencode binary via a CGI endpoint, allowing unauthenticated attackers to retrieve arbitrary files from the filesystem. By crafting a POST request to /cgi-bin/ck/mimencode with traversal and output parameters, attackers can read sensitive files such as /etc/passwd outside the webroot.

NATS Server: Route API Auth Bypass

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, when no_auth_user was configured, a parser fast path intended for ordinary client connections could also apply to route or leafnode listeners, allowing an unauthenticated peer to bypass inter-server CONNECT authentication and operate with the privileges associated with that connection type. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

NATS Server: Subscribe Authz Bypass via Wildcard-Overlap

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user could receive messages on denied subjects when a wildcard subscription overlapped with a configured wildcard deny rule but was not a subset of it, and queue subscriptions could also affect delivery to legitimate queue consumers. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

NATS Server: Queue Subscribe Authz Bypass

NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16, an authenticated user with subscription deny permissions could bypass a plain subject deny rule by using a queue subscription, because queue-specific deny evaluation could override the plain subject deny result when the queue name itself was not denied. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.0, 2.12.7, and 2.11.16.

Apache Tomcat: Security constraints for default servlet ignored method

Improper Authorization vulnerability in Apache Tomcat leads to security constraints specified for the default servlet ignoring any method or method omission configured as part of the constraint. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.22, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.55, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.118, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.100, from 7.0.0 through 7.0.109. Other versions that have reached end of support may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.23, 10.1.56 or 9.0.119, which fix the issue.

Access Control Bypass via Semicolon Injection in Peplink InControl 2

Peplink InControl 2 through 2.14.2 before 2026-06-03 allows use of a semicolon to bypass access-control rules for certain /rest/o/{orgId} endpoints.

agentejo Cockpit CMS htaccess config.yaml YAMLLoad file access

A security vulnerability has been detected in agentejo Cockpit CMS up to 0.12.2. Affected by this issue is the function Spyc::YAMLLoad of the file /config/config.yaml of the component htaccess Handler. Such manipulation leads to files or directories accessible. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Configuration settings should be changed. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

A CWE-552: Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties vulnerability exists in Easergy T300 with firmware V2.7.1 and older that could expose files or directory content when access from an attacker is not restricted or incorrectly restricted.

Caddy: Remote Admin Authorization Bypass in `/config` API via Array Index Normalization

Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by default. From 2.4.0 until 2.11.3, the authorization layer and the /config traversal layer do not agree on what object the path refers to. In this case, a path authorized for one config object is accepted, but then resolves to a different config object during traversal. This happens because the authorization layer uses string prefix matching and the /config traversal layer parses array indices numerically using strconv.Atoi(). This vulnerability is fixed in 2.11.3.

GitHub Copilot 1.372.0 Filesystem Access Outside Workspace via File-Handler URI

GitHub Copilot 1.372.0 allows filesystem access outside of a workspace folder (without user approval) via a file-handler URI parameter to fetch_webpage. Therefore, exfiltration could occur if there is indirect prompt injection.

AVer PTC cameras Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

Improper input validation in AVer PTC500S, PTC115, PTC500+, and PTC115+ cameras may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution via a specially crafted web request.

BerriAI litellm Completions banned_keywords.py async_pre_call_hook authorization

A security flaw has been discovered in BerriAI litellm up to 1.82.5. Affected is the function async_pre_call_hook of the file enterprise/enterprise_hooks/banned_keywords.py of the component Completions Interface. The manipulation of the argument prompt results in incorrect authorization. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.

A widget local file inclusion vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Cisco DNA Center Information Disclosure Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the implementation of the Cisco Network Plug-and-Play (PnP) agent of Cisco DNA Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view sensitive information in clear text. The attacker must have valid low-privileged user credentials. This vulnerability is due to improper role-based access control (RBAC) with the integration of PnP. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device and sending a query to an internal API. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive information in clear text, which could include configuration files.

Missing authorization in xwiki-platform

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In affected versions any user with SCRIPT right can read any file located in the XWiki WAR (for example xwiki.cfg and xwiki.properties) through XWiki#invokeServletAndReturnAsString as `$xwiki.invokeServletAndReturnAsString("/WEB-INF/xwiki.cfg")`. This issue has been patched in XWiki versions 12.10.9, 13.4.3 and 13.7-rc-1. Users are advised to update. The only workaround is to limit SCRIPT right.

V-SOL GPON/EPON OLT Platform 2.03 Unauthenticated Configuration Download

V-SOL GPON/EPON OLT Platform 2.03 contains an unauthenticated information disclosure vulnerability that allows attackers to download configuration files via direct object reference. Attackers can retrieve sensitive configuration data by sending HTTP GET requests to the usrcfg.conf endpoint, potentially enabling authentication bypass and system access.

SQL Expressions Read File From Disk

A vulnerability in SQL Expressions allows an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files from the Grafana server's filesystem. Only instances with the sqlExpressions feature toggle enabled are vulnerable.

chromadb: ChromaDB: Authorization bypass in V1 collection-level endpoints

All V1 collection-level endpoints in ChromaDB's Python project pass None for the tenant and database to the authorization layer, allowing attackers to bypass authorization controls by using the V1 endpoints.

chromium-browser: Insufficient policy enforcement in Autofill

Insufficient policy enforcement in Autofill in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to bypass discretionary access control via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)