The Internet Authentication Service (IAS) in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista Gold and SP1, and Server 2008 Gold does not properly verify the credentials in an MS-CHAP v2 Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol (PEAP) authentication request, which allows remote attackers to access network resources via a malformed request, aka "MS-CHAP Authentication Bypass Vulnerability."

RioRey RIOS 4.6.6 and 4.7.0 uses an undocumented, hard-coded username (dbadmin) and password (sq!us3r) for an SSH tunnel, which allows remote attackers to gain privileges via port 8022.

HP Operations Dashboard has a default password of j2deployer for the j2deployer account, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a session that uses the manager role to conduct unrestricted file upload attacks against the /manager servlet in the Tomcat servlet container. NOTE: this might overlap CVE-2009-3098.

HP Operations Manager has a default password of OvW*busr1 for the ovwebusr account, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a session that uses the manager role to conduct unrestricted file upload attacks against the /manager servlet in the Tomcat servlet container. NOTE: this might overlap CVE-2009-3099 and CVE-2009-3843.

Moodle: Multiple security fixes in 1.9.7 and 1.8.11 upstream releases

Moodle 1.8 before 1.8.11 and 1.9 before 1.9.7 does not use a random password salt in config.php, which makes it easier for attackers to conduct brute-force password guessing attacks.

TransWARE Active! mail 2003 build 2003.0139.0871 and earlier does not properly secure the session ID in a session cookie, which allows remote attackers to hijack web sessions, probably related to the "secure" flag for cookies in SSL sessions.

Intellicom NetBiter WebSCADA devices use default passwords for the HICP network configuration service, which makes it easier for remote attackers to modify network settings and cause a denial of service. NOTE: this is only a vulnerability when the administrator does not follow recommendations in the product's installation documentation. NOTE: this issue was originally reported to be hard-coded passwords, not default passwords.

glibc NIS password hash disclosure

nis/nss_nis/nis-pwd.c in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) 2.7 and Embedded GLIBC (EGLIBC) 2.10.2 adds information from the passwd.adjunct.byname map to entries in the passwd map, which allows remote attackers to obtain the encrypted passwords of NIS accounts by calling the getpwnam function.

SanDisk Cruzer Enterprise USB flash drives validate passwords with a program running on the host computer rather than the device hardware, which allows physically proximate attackers to access the cleartext drive contents via a modified program.

SanDisk Cruzer Enterprise USB flash drives do not prevent password replay attacks, which allows physically proximate attackers to access the cleartext drive contents by providing a key that was captured in a USB data stream at an earlier time.

Verbatim Corporate Secure and Corporate Secure FIPS Edition USB flash drives validate passwords with a program running on the host computer rather than the device hardware, which allows physically proximate attackers to access the cleartext drive contents via a modified program.

Verbatim Corporate Secure and Corporate Secure FIPS Edition USB flash drives do not prevent password replay attacks, which allows physically proximate attackers to access the cleartext drive contents by providing a key that was captured in a USB data stream at an earlier time.

webadmin in MailEnable NetWebAdmin Professional 2.32 and Enterprise 2.32 allows remote attackers to authenticate using an empty password.

Cisco Clean Access (CCA) 3.6.x through 3.6.4.2 and 4.0.x through 4.0.3.2 does not properly configure or allow modification of a shared secret authentication key, which causes all devices to have the same shared sercet and allows remote attackers to gain unauthorized access.

La Nacion App app.lanacion.activity BuildConfig.java credentials storage

A weakness has been identified in La Nacion App 10.2.25 on Android. This impacts an unknown function of the file source/app/lanacion/clublanacion/BuildConfig.java of the component app.lanacion.activity. Executing a manipulation of the argument API_KEY_WEBSOCKET_CV can lead to unprotected storage of credentials. The attack can only be executed locally. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

BabyChakra Pregnancy & Parenting App app.babychakra.babychakra Configuration.java credentials storage

A security flaw has been discovered in BabyChakra Pregnancy & Parenting App up to 5.4.3.0 on Android. This affects an unknown function of the file file app/babychakra/babychakra/Configuration.java of the component app.babychakra.babychakra. Performing a manipulation of the argument SEGMENT_WRITE_KEY results in unprotected storage of credentials. The attack needs to be approached locally. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Albert Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Ticaret Albert Health Google Cloud Service Account Key service-account.json credentials storage

A vulnerability was found in Albert Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Ticaret Albert Health up to 1.7.3 on Android. Affected is an unknown function of the file resources/assets/service-account.json of the component Google Cloud Service Account Key Handler. Performing a manipulation results in unprotected storage of credentials. The attack requires a local approach. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CityData CityChat ai.citydata.citychat credentials.json credentials storage

A vulnerability was determined in CityData CityChat up to 0.12.6 on Android. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file resources/assets/flutter_assets/assets/credentials.json of the component ai.citydata.citychat. Executing a manipulation can lead to unprotected storage of credentials. The attack requires local access. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

XREAL Nebula App ai.nreal.nebula.universal CloudStoragePlugin.java credentials storage

A security vulnerability has been detected in XREAL Nebula App up to 3.2.1 on Android. This impacts an unknown function of the file in ai/nreal/nebula/flutterPlugin/CloudStoragePlugin.java of the component ai.nreal.nebula.universal. Such manipulation of the argument accessKey/secretAccessKey/securityToken leads to unprotected storage of credentials. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

langflow-ai langflow Flow Using API core.py has_api_terms credentials storage

A weakness has been identified in langflow-ai langflow up to 1.8.3. Impacted is the function remove_api_keys/has_api_terms of the file src/backend/base/langflow/api/utils/core.py of the component Flow Using API. This manipulation causes unprotected storage of credentials. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.