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CVE-2020-8625

A vulnerability in BIND's GSSAPI security policy negotiation can be targeted by a buffer overflow attack

BIND servers are vulnerable if they are running an affected version and are configured to use GSS-TSIG features. In a configuration which uses BIND's default settings the vulnerable code path is not exposed, but a server can be rendered vulnerable by explicitly setting valid values for the tkey-gssapi-keytab or tkey-gssapi-credentialconfiguration options. Although the default configuration is not vulnerable, GSS-TSIG is frequently used in networks where BIND is integrated with Samba, as well as in mixed-server environments that combine BIND servers with Active Directory domain controllers. The most likely outcome of a successful exploitation of the vulnerability is a crash of the named process. However, remote code execution, while unproven, is theoretically possible. Affects: BIND 9.5.0 -> 9.11.27, 9.12.0 -> 9.16.11, and versions BIND 9.11.3-S1 -> 9.11.27-S1 and 9.16.8-S1 -> 9.16.11-S1 of BIND Supported Preview Edition. Also release versions 9.17.0 -> 9.17.1 of the BIND 9.17 development branch

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 65.4% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Debian Fedoraproject Isc and 3 more
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Debian Linux Fedora Bind and 12 more
CVE-2020-8617

A logic error in code which checks TSIG validity can be used to trigger an assertion failure in tsig.c

Using a specially-crafted message, an attacker may potentially cause a BIND server to reach an inconsistent state if the attacker knows (or successfully guesses) the name of a TSIG key used by the server. Since BIND, by default, configures a local session key even on servers whose configuration does not otherwise make use of it, almost all current BIND servers are vulnerable. In releases of BIND dating from March 2018 and after, an assertion check in tsig.c detects this inconsistent state and deliberately exits. Prior to the introduction of the check the server would continue operating in an inconsistent state, with potentially harmful results.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 93.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-8616

BIND does not sufficiently limit the number of fetches performed when processing referrals

A malicious actor who intentionally exploits this lack of effective limitation on the number of fetches performed when processing referrals can, through the use of specially crafted referrals, cause a recursing server to issue a very large number of fetches in an attempt to process the referral. This has at least two potential effects: The performance of the recursing server can potentially be degraded by the additional work required to perform these fetches, and The attacker can exploit this behavior to use the recursing server as a reflector in a reflection attack with a high amplification factor.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.6 High EPSS 10.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-8608

QEMU: Slirp: potential OOB access due to unsafe snprintf() usages

In libslirp 4.1.0, as used in QEMU 4.2.0, tcp_subr.c misuses snprintf return values, leading to a buffer overflow in later code.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.6 Medium EPSS 2.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-8112

openjpeg: heap-based buffer overflow in pj_t1_clbl_decode_processor in openjp2/t1.c

opj_t1_clbl_decode_processor in openjp2/t1.c in OpenJPEG 2.3.1 through 2020-01-28 has a heap-based buffer overflow in the qmfbid==1 case, a different issue than CVE-2020-6851.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 3.6% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2020-7039

QEMU: slirp: OOB buffer access while emulating tcp protocols in tcp_emu()

tcp_emu in tcp_subr.c in libslirp 4.1.0, as used in QEMU 4.2.0, mismanages memory, as demonstrated by IRC DCC commands in EMU_IRC. This can cause a heap-based buffer overflow or other out-of-bounds access which can lead to a DoS or potential execute arbitrary code.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.6 Medium EPSS 3.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-6831

usrsctp: Buffer overflow in AUTH chunk input validation

A buffer overflow could occur when parsing and validating SCTP chunks in WebRTC. This could have led to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 68.8, Firefox < 76, and Thunderbird < 68.8.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 5.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Mozilla and 2 more
Products
CVE-2020-6825

Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 75 and Firefox ESR 68.7

Mozilla developers and community members Tyson Smith and Christian Holler reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 74 and Firefox ESR 68.6. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.7.0, Firefox ESR < 68.7, and Firefox < 75.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 2.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-6822

Mozilla: Out of bounds write in GMPDecodeData when processing large images

On 32-bit builds, an out of bounds write could have occurred when processing an image larger than 4 GB in <code>GMPDecodeData</code>. It is possible that with enough effort this could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.7.0, Firefox ESR < 68.7, and Firefox < 75.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-6821

Mozilla: Uninitialized memory could be read when using the WebGL copyTexSubImage method

When reading from areas partially or fully outside the source resource with WebGL's <code>copyTexSubImage</code> method, the specification requires the returned values be zero. Previously, this memory was uninitialized, leading to potentially sensitive data disclosure. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.7.0, Firefox ESR < 68.7, and Firefox < 75.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
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CVE-2020-6814

Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 74 and Firefox ESR 68.6

Mozilla developers reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox and Thunderbird 68.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.6, Firefox < 74, Firefox < ESR68.6, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 1.9% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2020-6812

Mozilla: The names of AirPods with personally identifiable information were exposed to websites with camera or microphone permission

The first time AirPods are connected to an iPhone, they become named after the user's name by default (e.g. Jane Doe's AirPods.) Websites with camera or microphone permission are able to enumerate device names, disclosing the user's name. To resolve this issue, Firefox added a special case that renames devices containing the substring 'AirPods' to simply 'AirPods'. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.6, Firefox < 74, Firefox < ESR68.6, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 1.6% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2020-6811

Mozilla: Devtools' 'Copy as cURL' feature did not fully escape website-controlled data, potentially leading to command injection

The 'Copy as cURL' feature of Devtools' network tab did not properly escape the HTTP method of a request, which can be controlled by the website. If a user used the 'Copy as Curl' feature and pasted the command into a terminal, it could have resulted in command injection and arbitrary command execution. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.6, Firefox < 74, Firefox < ESR68.6, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 3.3% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2020-6807

Mozilla: Use-after-free in cubeb during stream destruction

When a device was changed while a stream was about to be destroyed, the <code>stream-reinit</code> task may have been executed after the stream was destroyed, causing a use-after-free and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.6, Firefox < 74, Firefox < ESR68.6, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2020-6806

Mozilla: BodyStream:: OnInputStreamReady was missing protections against state confusion

By carefully crafting promise resolutions, it was possible to cause an out-of-bounds read off the end of an array resized during script execution. This could have led to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.6, Firefox < 74, Firefox < ESR68.6, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 2.6% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2020-6805

Mozilla: Use-after-free when removing data about origins

When removing data about an origin whose tab was recently closed, a use-after-free could occur in the Quota manager, resulting in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.6, Firefox < 74, Firefox < ESR68.6, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2020-6800

Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 73 and Firefox ESR 68.5

Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 72 and Firefox ESR 68.4. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. In general, these flaws cannot be exploited through email in the Thunderbird product because scripting is disabled when reading mail, but are potentially risks in browser or browser-like contexts. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.5, Firefox < 73, and Firefox < ESR68.5.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2020-6798

Mozilla: Incorrect parsing of template tag could result in JavaScript injection

If a template tag was used in a select tag, the parser could be confused and allow JavaScript parsing and execution when it should not be allowed. A site that relied on the browser behaving correctly could suffer a cross-site scripting vulnerability as a result. In general, this flaw cannot be exploited through email in the Thunderbird product because scripting is disabled when reading mail, but is potentially a risk in browser or browser-like contexts. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.5, Firefox < 73, and Firefox < ESR68.5.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.1 Medium EPSS 2.0% KEV · Not listed
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