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CVE-2024-40821

An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.7.6, macOS Sonoma 14.6, macOS Ventura 13.6.8. Third party app extensions may not receive the correct sandbox restrictions.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-40811

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.6. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-40805

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 17.6 and iPadOS 17.6, macOS Sonoma 14.6, tvOS 17.6, watchOS 10.6. An app may be able to bypass Privacy preferences.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Ios Ipad Os Ipados and 4 more
CVE-2024-40800

An input validation issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.7.6, macOS Sonoma 14.6, macOS Ventura 13.6.8. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-27888

A permissions issue was addressed by removing vulnerable code and adding additional checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.4. An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-44149

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access protected user data.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-54515

A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-54484

The issue was resolved by sanitizing logging. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2. An app may be able to access user-sensitive data.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-44211

This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.1. An app may be able to access user-sensitive data.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2024-40859

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access user-sensitive data.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2024-40770

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. A non-privileged user may be able to modify restricted network settings.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2024-27858

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access protected user data.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2024-40831

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access a user's Photos Library.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-44188

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. An app may be able to access protected user data.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2024-44223

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.1. An attacker with physical access to a Mac may be able to view protected content from the Login Window.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-27795

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15. A camera extension may be able to access the internet.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2025-43026

HP Support Assistant – Potential Escalation of Privilege

A potential security vulnerability has been identified in the HP Support Assistant for versions prior to 9.44.18.0. The vulnerability could potentially allow a local attacker to escalate privileges via an arbitrary file write.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Hp
CVE-2025-26420

In multiple functions of GrantPermissionsActivity.java , there is a possible way to trick the user into granting the incorrect permission due to permission overload. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-55130

nodejs: Nodejs file permissions bypass

A flaw in Node.js’s Permissions model allows attackers to bypass `--allow-fs-read` and `--allow-fs-write` restrictions using crafted relative symlink paths. By chaining directories and symlinks, a script granted access only to the current directory can escape the allowed path and read sensitive files. This breaks the expected isolation guarantees and enables arbitrary file read/write, leading to potential system compromise. This vulnerability affects users of the permission model on Node.js v20, v22, v24, and v25.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 1.7% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-16910

Windows Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

<p>A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft Windows fails to handle file creation permissions, which could allow an attacker to create files in a protected Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) location.</p> <p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker could run a specially crafted application to bypass Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) variable security in Windows.</p> <p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting security feature behavior to enforce permissions.</p>

CVSS 3.1 · 6.2 Medium EPSS 2.8% KEV · Not listed
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