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CVE-2019-19450

python-reportlab: code injection in paraparser.py allows code execution

paraparser in ReportLab before 3.5.31 allows remote code execution because start_unichar in paraparser.py evaluates untrusted user input in a unichar element in a crafted XML document with '<unichar code="' followed by arbitrary Python code, a similar issue to CVE-2019-17626.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 6.0% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2019-19447

kernel: mounting a crafted ext4 filesystem image, performing some operations, and unmounting can lead to a use-after-free in ext4_put_super in fs/ext4/super.c

In the Linux kernel 5.0.21, mounting a crafted ext4 filesystem image, performing some operations, and unmounting can lead to a use-after-free in ext4_put_super in fs/ext4/super.c, related to dump_orphan_list in fs/ext4/super.c.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS 3.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-17666

kernel: rtl_p2p_noa_ie in drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/ps.c in the Linux kernel lacks a certain upper-bound check, leading to a buffer overflow

rtl_p2p_noa_ie in drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/ps.c in the Linux kernel through 5.3.6 lacks a certain upper-bound check, leading to a buffer overflow.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 3.0% KEV · Not listed
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Canonical Debian Linux and 1 more
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CVE-2019-17133

kernel: buffer overflow in cfg80211_mgd_wext_giwessid in net/wireless/wext-sme.c

In the Linux kernel through 5.3.2, cfg80211_mgd_wext_giwessid in net/wireless/wext-sme.c does not reject a long SSID IE, leading to a Buffer Overflow.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 6.7% KEV · Not listed
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Canonical Debian Linux and 2 more
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CVE-2019-17006

nss: Check length of inputs for cryptographic primitives

In Network Security Services (NSS) before 3.46, several cryptographic primitives had missing length checks. In cases where the application calling the library did not perform a sanity check on the inputs it could result in a crash due to a buffer overflow.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 3.5% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Mozilla Netapp Redhat and 1 more
CVE-2019-14895

kernel: heap-based buffer overflow in mwifiex_process_country_ie() function in drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/sta_ioctl.c

A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in the Linux kernel, all versions 3.x.x and 4.x.x before 4.18.0, in Marvell WiFi chip driver. The flaw could occur when the station attempts a connection negotiation during the handling of the remote devices country settings. This could allow the remote device to cause a denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 7.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-14868

ksh: certain environment variables interpreted as arithmetic expressions on startup, leading to code injection

In ksh version 20120801, a flaw was found in the way it evaluates certain environment variables. An attacker could use this flaw to override or bypass environment restrictions to execute shell commands. Services and applications that allow remote unauthenticated attackers to provide one of those environment variables could allow them to exploit this issue remotely.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.4 High EPSS 1.4% KEV · Not listed
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Apple Debian Ksh Project and 1 more
Products
CVE-2019-14835

kernel: vhost-net: guest to host kernel escape during migration

A buffer overflow flaw was found, in versions from 2.6.34 to 5.2.x, in the way Linux kernel's vhost functionality that translates virtqueue buffers to IOVs, logged the buffer descriptors during migration. A privileged guest user able to pass descriptors with invalid length to the host when migration is underway, could use this flaw to increase their privileges on the host.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-14816

kernel: heap overflow in mwifiex_update_vs_ie() function of Marvell WiFi driver

There is heap-based buffer overflow in kernel, all versions up to, excluding 5.3, in the marvell wifi chip driver in Linux kernel, that allows local users to cause a denial of service(system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-14287

sudo: Privilege escalation via 'Runas' specification with 'ALL' keyword

In Sudo before 1.8.28, an attacker with access to a Runas ALL sudoer account can bypass certain policy blacklists and session PAM modules, and can cause incorrect logging, by invoking sudo with a crafted user ID. For example, this allows bypass of !root configuration, and USER= logging, for a "sudo -u \#$((0xffffffff))" command.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 63.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-13638

patch: OS shell command injection when processing crafted patch files

GNU patch through 2.7.6 is vulnerable to OS shell command injection that can be exploited by opening a crafted patch file that contains an ed style diff payload with shell metacharacters. The ed editor does not need to be present on the vulnerable system. This is different from CVE-2018-1000156.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.8 High EPSS 4.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-11811

kernel: use-after-free in drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_intf.c, ipmi_si_mem_io.c, ipmi_si_port_io.c

An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.0.4. There is a use-after-free upon attempted read access to /proc/ioports after the ipmi_si module is removed, related to drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_intf.c, drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_mem_io.c, and drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_port_io.c.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.0 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2019-11756

nss: Use-after-free in sftk_FreeSession due to improper refcounting

Improper refcounting of soft token session objects could cause a use-after-free and crash (likely limited to a denial of service). This vulnerability affects Firefox < 71.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-11745

nss: Out-of-bounds write when passing an output buffer smaller than the block size to NSC_EncryptUpdate

When encrypting with a block cipher, if a call to NSC_EncryptUpdate was made with data smaller than the block size, a small out of bounds write could occur. This could have caused heap corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.3, Firefox ESR < 68.3, and Firefox < 71.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 3.0% KEV · Not listed
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Canonical Debian Mozilla and 3 more
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CVE-2019-11599

kernel: fix race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core dumping

The coredump implementation in the Linux kernel before 5.0.10 does not use locking or other mechanisms to prevent vma layout or vma flags changes while it runs, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information, cause a denial of service, or possibly have unspecified other impact by triggering a race condition with mmget_not_zero or get_task_mm calls. This is related to fs/userfaultfd.c, mm/mmap.c, fs/proc/task_mmu.c, and drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.0 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2019-11487

kernel: Count overflow in FUSE request leading to use-after-free issues.

The Linux kernel before 5.1-rc5 allows page->_refcount reference count overflow, with resultant use-after-free issues, if about 140 GiB of RAM exists. This is related to fs/fuse/dev.c, fs/pipe.c, fs/splice.c, include/linux/mm.h, include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h, kernel/trace/trace.c, mm/gup.c, and mm/hugetlb.c. It can occur with FUSE requests.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Canonical Debian Linux and 1 more
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CVE-2019-11479

kernel: tcp: excessive resource consumption for TCP connections with low MSS allows remote denial of service

Jonathan Looney discovered that the Linux kernel default MSS is hard-coded to 48 bytes. This allows a remote peer to fragment TCP resend queues significantly more than if a larger MSS were enforced. A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial of service. This has been fixed in stable kernel releases 4.4.182, 4.9.182, 4.14.127, 4.19.52, 5.1.11, and is fixed in commits 967c05aee439e6e5d7d805e195b3a20ef5c433d6 and 5f3e2bf008c2221478101ee72f5cb4654b9fc363.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 91.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical F5 Linux and 1 more
CVE-2019-11478

SACK can cause extensive memory use via fragmented resend queue

Jonathan Looney discovered that the TCP retransmission queue implementation in tcp_fragment in the Linux kernel could be fragmented when handling certain TCP Selective Acknowledgment (SACK) sequences. A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial of service. This has been fixed in stable kernel releases 4.4.182, 4.9.182, 4.14.127, 4.19.52, 5.1.11, and is fixed in commit f070ef2ac66716357066b683fb0baf55f8191a2e.

CVSS 3.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 94.4% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical F5 Ivanti and 3 more
CVE-2019-11477

Integer overflow in TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs

Jonathan Looney discovered that the TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs value was subject to an integer overflow in the Linux kernel when handling TCP Selective Acknowledgments (SACKs). A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial of service. This has been fixed in stable kernel releases 4.4.182, 4.9.182, 4.14.127, 4.19.52, 5.1.11, and is fixed in commit 3b4929f65b0d8249f19a50245cd88ed1a2f78cff.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 98.7% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical F5 Ivanti and 3 more
CVE-2019-11085

kernel: insufficient input validation in kernel mode driver in Intel i915 graphics leads to privilege escalation

Insufficient input validation in Kernel Mode Driver in Intel(R) i915 Graphics for Linux before version 5.0 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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