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CVE-2025-21176

.NET, .NET Framework, and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

.NET, .NET Framework, and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 2.4% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apple Linux Microsoft and 1 more
Products
Macos Linux Kernel .net and 22 more
CVE-2025-24928

libxml2: Stack-based buffer overflow in xmlSnprintfElements of libxml2

libxml2 before 2.12.10 and 2.13.x before 2.13.6 has a stack-based buffer overflow in xmlSnprintfElements in valid.c. To exploit this, DTD validation must occur for an untrusted document or untrusted DTD. NOTE: this is similar to CVE-2017-9047.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2023-42875

webkitgtk: Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution

Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14, watchOS 10, tvOS 17, Safari 17. The issue was addressed with improved memory handling.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
Ipados Iphone Os Macos and 9 more
CVE-2023-42970

webkitgtk: Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14, watchOS 10, tvOS 17, Safari 17. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
Ipados Iphone Os Macos and 9 more
CVE-2025-21587

openjdk: Better TLS connection support (Oracle CPU 2025-04)

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE:8u441, 8u441-perf, 11.0.26, 17.0.14, 21.0.6, 24; Oracle GraalVM for JDK:17.0.14, 21.0.6, 24; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition:20.3.17 and 21.3.13. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

CVSS 3.1 · 7.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-26646

.NET, Visual Studio, and Build Tools for Visual Studio Spoofing Vulnerability

External control of file name or path in .NET, Visual Studio, and Build Tools for Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

CVSS 3.1 · 8 High EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apple Linux Microsoft and 1 more
Products
Macos Linux Kernel .net and 6 more
CVE-2025-4802

glibc: static setuid binary dlopen may incorrectly search LD_LIBRARY_PATH

Untrusted LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable vulnerability in the GNU C Library version 2.27 to 2.38 allows attacker controlled loading of dynamically shared library in statically compiled setuid binaries that call dlopen (including internal dlopen calls after setlocale or calls to NSS functions such as getaddrinfo).

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2023-46813

kernel: SEV-ES local priv escalation

An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 6.5.9, exploitable by local users with userspace access to MMIO registers. Incorrect access checking in the #VC handler and instruction emulation of the SEV-ES emulation of MMIO accesses could lead to arbitrary write access to kernel memory (and thus privilege escalation). This depends on a race condition through which userspace can replace an instruction before the #VC handler reads it.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.0 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2019-1125

Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when certain central processing units (CPU) speculatively access memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could read privileged data across trust boundaries. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application. The vulnerability would not allow an attacker to elevate user rights directly, but it could be used to obtain information that could be used to try to compromise the affected system further. On January 3, 2018, Microsoft released an advisory and security updates related to a newly-discovered class of hardware vulnerabilities (known as Spectre) involving speculative execution side channels that affect AMD, ARM, and Intel CPUs to varying degrees. This vulnerability, released on August 6, 2019, is a variant of the Spectre Variant 1 speculative execution side channel vulnerability and has been assigned CVE-2019-1125. Microsoft released a security update on July 9, 2019 that addresses the vulnerability through a software change that mitigates how the CPU speculatively accesses memory. Note that this vulnerability does not require a microcode update from your device OEM.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.6 Medium EPSS 4.5% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-30399

.NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Untrusted search path in .NET and Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apple Linux Microsoft and 1 more
Products
Macos Linux Kernel .net and 5 more
CVE-2023-28322

curl: more POST-after-PUT confusion

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in curl <v8.1.0 when doing HTTP(S) transfers, libcurl might erroneously use the read callback (`CURLOPT_READFUNCTION`) to ask for data to send, even when the `CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS` option has been set, if the same handle previously wasused to issue a `PUT` request which used that callback. This flaw may surprise the application and cause it to misbehave and either send off the wrong data or use memory after free or similar in the second transfer. The problem exists in the logic for a reused handle when it is (expected to be) changed from a PUT to a POST.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 2.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apple Fedoraproject Haxx and 2 more
Products
Macos Fedora Curl and 14 more
CVE-2025-21605

Redis DoS Vulnerability due to unlimited growth of output buffers abused by unauthenticated client

Redis is an open source, in-memory database that persists on disk. In versions starting at 2.6 and prior to 7.4.3, An unauthenticated client can cause unlimited growth of output buffers, until the server runs out of memory or is killed. By default, the Redis configuration does not limit the output buffer of normal clients (see client-output-buffer-limit). Therefore, the output buffer can grow unlimitedly over time. As a result, the service is exhausted and the memory is unavailable. When password authentication is enabled on the Redis server, but no password is provided, the client can still cause the output buffer to grow from "NOAUTH" responses until the system will run out of memory. This issue has been patched in version 7.4.3. An additional workaround to mitigate this problem without patching the redis-server executable is to block access to prevent unauthenticated users from connecting to Redis. This can be done in different ways. Either using network access control tools like firewalls, iptables, security groups, etc, or enabling TLS and requiring users to authenticate using client side certificates.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Debian Lfprojects Redhat and 1 more
Products
CVE-2022-31107

Grafana account takeover via OAuth vulnerability

Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. In versions 5.3 until 9.0.3, 8.5.9, 8.4.10, and 8.3.10, it is possible for a malicious user who has authorization to log into a Grafana instance via a configured OAuth IdP which provides a login name to take over the account of another user in that Grafana instance. This can occur when the malicious user is authorized to log in to Grafana via OAuth, the malicious user's external user id is not already associated with an account in Grafana, the malicious user's email address is not already associated with an account in Grafana, and the malicious user knows the Grafana username of the target user. If these conditions are met, the malicious user can set their username in the OAuth provider to that of the target user, then go through the OAuth flow to log in to Grafana. Due to the way that external and internal user accounts are linked together during login, if the conditions above are all met then the malicious user will be able to log in to the target user's Grafana account. Versions 9.0.3, 8.5.9, 8.4.10, and 8.3.10 contain a patch for this issue. As a workaround, concerned users can disable OAuth login to their Grafana instance, or ensure that all users authorized to log in via OAuth have a corresponding user account in Grafana linked to their email address.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS 2.9% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2018-14634

kernel: Integer overflow in Linux's create_elf_tables function

An integer overflow flaw was found in the Linux kernel's create_elf_tables() function. An unprivileged local user with access to SUID (or otherwise privileged) binary could use this flaw to escalate their privileges on the system. Kernel versions 2.6.x, 3.10.x and 4.14.x are believed to be vulnerable.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.8 High EPSS 14.7% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical F5 Linux and 3 more