Search vulnerabilities

Use the Query Builder to create your own search query, or check out the documentation to learn the search syntax.

Results 1,494

Export CSV
CVE-2026-125177

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Uninitialized Heap Memory Disclosure via MSCC/SRGC Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the MSCC/SRGC decoder in libavcodec/mscc.c that outputs uninitialized heap bytes when RLE data ends early. Attackers can craft an MSCC or SRGC stream, such as in AVI, whose RLE data terminates early so the decoded frame exposes leftover heap memory to viewers of the output.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ffmpeg
Products
Ffmpeg
CVE-2026-125170

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Uninitialized Memory Disclosure via targa_decode_rle()

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uninitialized memory disclosure vulnerability in targa_decode_rle() in libavcodec/targa.c caused by missing packet length checks. Attackers can supply truncated RLE-compressed TGA images so decoded frames contain leftover heap buffer data and replicated uninitialized stack bytes.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ffmpeg
Products
Ffmpeg
CVE-2026-125101

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 VMnc Decoder Uninitialized Heap Memory Disclosure

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the VMnc decoder in libavcodec/vmnc.c that restores an unwritten cursor save area into later frames. Attackers can supply a crafted VMnc stream where a frame fails after loading a cursor shape, causing uninitialized heap bytes from screendta to appear in decoded output.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ffmpeg
Products
Ffmpeg
CVE-2026-125097

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Uninitialized Heap Memory Disclosure via rawdec.c Raw Video Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uninitialized memory disclosure vulnerability in raw_decode() in libavcodec/rawdec.c that fails to verify packet stride covers a full row for 1 to 8 bits per pixel video. Attackers can supply crafted AVI, MOV or NUT files with truncated low bit depth rawvideo packets to leak uninitialized heap memory through decoded frame output.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ffmpeg
Products
Ffmpeg
CVE-2026-125096

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Uninitialized Memory Disclosure via Tiertex SEQ Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uninitialized memory disclosure vulnerability in libavcodec/tiertexseqv.c that allows attackers to leak stack contents by triggering failed RLE unpacking. Attackers can supply a crafted Tiertex SEQ file so seq_decode_op1() copies an uninitialized 64-byte stack block into decoded frames, exposing stack memory in visible output.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ffmpeg
Products
Ffmpeg
CVE-2026-102664

ProxySQL: Uninitialized heap read in MySQL compressed packet decompression via zlib path

ProxySQL is a proxy for MySQL and its forks, as well as PostgreSQL. Prior to 3.0.10, 3.1.10, and 4.0.10, decompress_mysql_payload() in lib/mysql_data_stream.cpp accepts a zlib stream when uncompress() returns Z_OK without checking that the actual output length equals the attacker-controlled payload_length. An authenticated MySQL client that negotiates compression can overstate payload_length, causing buffer2array() to parse the uninitialized tail of a heap buffer as MySQL packet headers and forward stale data to the backend. Backend error responses can disclose prior SQL queries, result data, credentials, or session state, and malformed lengths can also cause excessive allocations. This issue is fixed in versions 3.0.10, 3.1.10, and 4.0.10.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Sysown
Products
Proxysql
CVE-2026-17389

Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM API Connect

IBM API Connect 10.0.8.0 through 10.0.8.12 and 12.1.0.0 through 12.1.1.2 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information from the connected LDAP directory due to LDAP injection. Input is not properly neutralized in directory lookups, which could cause queries to return additional data.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ibm
Products
Api Connect
CVE-2026-17214

Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM API Connect

IBM API Connect 10.0.8.0 through 10.0.8.12 and 12.1.0.0 through 12.1.1.2 could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions due to LDAP injection.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ibm
Products
Api Connect
CVE-2026-120754

Uninitialized Heap Memory Disclosure via Truncated Chunk in HDF5 Scale-Offset Filter

HDF5 through 2.2.0 contains an uninitialized memory read vulnerability in H5Z__filter_scaleoffset() in src/H5Zscaleoffset.c. The decode path validates reads against the allocated size of the chunk buffer rather than the number of bytes actually read from the file. Because H5D__chunk_lock() deliberately sizes filtered chunk buffers to the larger of the stored and unfiltered chunk sizes and fills only the stored bytes, a truncated chunk passes these bounds checks and is decompressed from the uninitialized remainder of the allocation. Unrelated heap contents are then returned to the caller as dataset data. Because the reads remain within the allocation, the issue is not detected by AddressSanitizer. An attacker who can get a user or application to read a dataset from a crafted HDF5 file can cause disclosure of process memory. This issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-19029.

CVSS 4.0 · 1.9 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Hdfgroup The Hdf Group
Products
Hdf5 Scale-offset Filter
CVE-2026-68744

Sssd: sssd: nss responder uninitialized heap disclosure in initgroups reply

A flaw was found in SSSD. The sss_nss_protocol_fill_initgr() function in the NSS responder pre-allocates reply space for all group entries but does not shrink the packet when groups are skipped, causing uninitialized heap bytes to be transmitted to the client. A local attacker can exploit this to disclose cached directory data and heap layout information from the sssd_nss process.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.3 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Fedoraproject Redhat Sssd
Products
Sssd Enterprise Linux Openshift and 3 more
CVE-2026-120247

FFmpeg 2.3 through 9.0.2 Huffyuv Decoder Uninitialized Heap Memory Disclosure

FFmpeg 2.3 through 9.0.2 contains a use of uninitialized resource vulnerability in the Huffyuv decoder that allows attackers to leak heap memory into decoded pixels via short packed-BGR bitstreams. Attackers can craft a Huffyuv BGR24/BGRA video whose entropy data ends early, causing decode_slice() to add uninitialized s->temp[0] bytes into output frames, exposing heap contents.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ffmpeg
Products
Ffmpeg
CVE-2026-120243

FFmpeg 2.0 through 9.0.2 Information Disclosure via G2M Kempf Palette

FFmpeg 2.0 through 9.0.2 contains a use of uninitialized variable vulnerability in the Go2Meeting decoder that allows attackers to leak stack memory through out-of-range palette indices. Attackers can craft a G2M3/G2M4 stream with a short Kempf palette so kempf_restore_buf() copies uninitialized stack bytes, including pointers or stack guards, into decoded output.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ffmpeg
Products
Ffmpeg
CVE-2025-9640

Samba: vfs_streams_xattr uninitialized memory write possible

A flaw was found in Samba, in the vfs_streams_xattr module, where uninitialized heap memory could be written into alternate data streams. This allows an authenticated user to read residual memory content that may include sensitive data, resulting in an information disclosure vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Redhat
Products
Enterprise Linux Openshift Rhel Els
CVE-2026-74577

net: mpls: initialize rtm_tos in mpls_getroute()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: mpls: initialize rtm_tos in mpls_getroute() mpls_getroute() builds the RTM_NEWROUTE reply to an RTM_GETROUTE request by filling a struct rtmsg allocated from an skb whose data area is not zeroed (alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, ...)). It sets every field of the header except rtm_tos: r = nlmsg_data(nlh); r->rtm_family = AF_MPLS; r->rtm_dst_len = 20; r->rtm_src_len = 0; r->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN; r->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST; r->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; r->rtm_protocol = rt->rt_protocol; r->rtm_flags = 0; struct rtmsg has no padding, so the one uninitialised byte rtm_tos (offset 3) is copied straight to user space on recvmsg(), leaking a byte of uninitialised heap memory. This is in contrast to mpls_dump_route(), which fills the very same header and does set rtm_tos = 0. Initialize rtm_tos to 0, matching mpls_dump_route(). Reproduced with KMSAN by adding an MPLS route and issuing a non-RTM_F_FIB_MATCH RTM_GETROUTE for its label: BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0 _copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0 __skb_datagram_iter+0x196/0x12c0 skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5b/0x210 netlink_recvmsg+0x37b/0xef0 ... Uninit was created at: __alloc_skb+0x8ca/0x10e0 mpls_getroute+0x1280/0x3a40 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1138/0x15a0 ... Byte 19 of 64 is uninitialized (byte 19 = nlmsghdr(16) + rtmsg offset 3 = rtm_tos)

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2026-74265

net: mana: initialize gdma queue id to INVALID_QUEUE_ID

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: mana: initialize gdma queue id to INVALID_QUEUE_ID mana_gd_create_mana_wq_cq() leaves queue->id as 0 (from kzalloc_obj()) until mana_create_wq_obj() assigns the firmware-returned id. If creation fails before that, cleanup calls mana_gd_destroy_cq() with id 0, NULLing gc->cq_table[0] and silently breaking whichever real CQ owns that slot. Initialize queue->id to INVALID_QUEUE_ID right after allocation, matching mana_gd_create_eq(). The existing (id >= max_num_cqs) guard then short-circuits cleanly.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2026-72481

iio: magnetometer: ak8975: fix potential kernel stack memory leak

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iio: magnetometer: ak8975: fix potential kernel stack memory leak Currently in the AK8975 driver there are four instances where potential uninitialized kernel stack memory leaks can occur. If i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated() returns a value less than the size of the buffer, uninitialized bytes are retained in the buffer and later the buffer is passed on to IIO buffers, potentially leaking memory to userspace. Fix this by adding checks whether the return value of the function is equal to the size of the buffer and subsequently if the value is lesser than zero to distinguish from a returned error code.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2026-72305

VDUSE: avoid leaking information to userspace

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: VDUSE: avoid leaking information to userspace The bounceing is not necessarily page aligned, so current VDUSE can leak kernel information through mapping bounce pages to userspace. Allocate bounce pages with __GFP_ZERO to avoid leaking information to userspace.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2026-64310

crypto: ccp - Do not initialize SNP for SEV ioctls

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: ccp - Do not initialize SNP for SEV ioctls Sashiko notes: > if SEV initialization fails and KVM is actively running normal VMs, could a > userspace process trigger this code path via /dev/sev ioctls (e.g., > SEV_PDH_GEN) and zero out MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA globally? Would the next VMRUN > execution for an active VM trigger a general protection fault and crash the > host? sev_move_to_init_state() is called for ioctls requiring only SEV firmware: SEV_PEK_GEN, SEV_PDH_GEN, SEV_PEK_CSR, SEV_PEK_CERT_IMPORT, and SEV_PDH_CERT_EXPORT. After the firmware command, it does SEV_SHUTDOWN on the SEV firmware. Since these commands do not require SNP to be initialized, skip it by calling __sev_platform_init_locked() which only initializes the SEV firmware. This way SNP is not Initialized at all, and HSAVE_PA is not cleared. The previous code saved any SEV initialization firmware error to init_args.error and then threw it away and hardcoded the return value of INVALID_PLATFORM_STATE regardless of the real firmware error. This patch changes it to surface the underlying error, which is hopefully both more useful and doesn't cause any problems. Note that it is still safe to call __sev_firmware_shutdown() directly: it calls __sev_snp_shutdown_locked(), which skips SNP shutdown if SNP was not initialized.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2026-64309

crypto: ccp - Do not initialize SNP for ioctl(SNP_COMMIT)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: ccp - Do not initialize SNP for ioctl(SNP_COMMIT) Sashiko notes: > if SEV initialization fails and KVM is actively running normal VMs, could a > userspace process trigger this code path via /dev/sev ioctls (e.g., > SEV_PDH_GEN) and zero out MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA globally? Would the next VMRUN > execution for an active VM trigger a general protection fault and crash the > host? The SNP_COMMIT command does not require the firmware to be in any particular state. Skip initializing it if it was previously uninitialized. The SEV-SNP firmware specification doc 56860 does not mention SNP_COMMIT in Table 5 as a command that is allowed in the UNINIT state, but it is in fact allowed and a future documentation update will reflect that.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2026-64308

crypto: ccp - Do not initialize SNP for ioctl(SNP_VLEK_LOAD)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: ccp - Do not initialize SNP for ioctl(SNP_VLEK_LOAD) Sashiko notes: > if SEV initialization fails and KVM is actively running normal VMs, could a > userspace process trigger this code path via /dev/sev ioctls (e.g., > SEV_PDH_GEN) and zero out MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA globally? Would the next VMRUN > execution for an active VM trigger a general protection fault and crash the > host? The SEV firmware docs for SNP_VLEK_LOAD note: > On SNP_SHUTDOWN, the VLEK is deleted. That is, the initialization/shutdown wrapper here is pointless, because the firmware immediately throws away the key anyway. Instead, refuse to do anything if SNP has not been previously initialized. This is an ABI break: before, this was a no-op and almost certainly a mistake by userspace, and now it returns -ENODEV. ABI compatibility could be maintained here by simply returning 0 in the check instead.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel