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CVE-2019-9506

Blutooth BR/EDR specification does not specify sufficient encryption key length and allows an attacker to influence key length negotiation

The Bluetooth BR/EDR specification up to and including version 5.1 permits sufficiently low encryption key length and does not prevent an attacker from influencing the key length negotiation. This allows practical brute-force attacks (aka "KNOB") that can decrypt traffic and inject arbitrary ciphertext without the victim noticing.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 2.9% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apple Blackberry Canonical and 5 more
Products
Iphone Os Mac Os X Tvos and 277 more
CVE-2019-3888

undertow: leak credentials to log files UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.undertowRequestFailed

A vulnerability was found in Undertow web server before 2.0.21. An information exposure of plain text credentials through log files because Connectors.executeRootHandler:402 logs the HttpServerExchange object at ERROR level using UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.undertowRequestFailed(t, exchange)

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 3.0% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Netapp Redhat
Products
Active Iq Unified Manager Enterprise Linux Jboss Data Grid and 7 more
CVE-2019-3879

ovirt-engine: Missing permissions check in web ui allows a user with basic privileges to delete disks

It was discovered that in the ovirt's REST API before version 4.3.2.1, RemoveDiskCommand is triggered as an internal command, meaning the permission validation that should be performed against the calling user is skipped. A user with low privileges (eg Basic Operations) could exploit this flaw to delete disks attached to guests.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 1.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ovirt Redhat
Products
Ovirt Rhev Manager Virtualization
CVE-2019-3804

cockpit: Crash when parsing invalid base64 headers

It was found that cockpit before version 184 used glib's base64 decode functionality incorrectly resulting in a denial of service attack. An unauthenticated attacker could send a specially crafted request with an invalid base64-encoded cookie which could cause the web service to crash.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 4.9% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Cockpit-project Fedoraproject Redhat
Products
Cockpit Fedora Enterprise Linux and 1 more
CVE-2019-1559

0-byte record padding oracle

If an application encounters a fatal protocol error and then calls SSL_shutdown() twice (once to send a close_notify, and once to receive one) then OpenSSL can respond differently to the calling application if a 0 byte record is received with invalid padding compared to if a 0 byte record is received with an invalid MAC. If the application then behaves differently based on that in a way that is detectable to the remote peer, then this amounts to a padding oracle that could be used to decrypt data. In order for this to be exploitable "non-stitched" ciphersuites must be in use. Stitched ciphersuites are optimised implementations of certain commonly used ciphersuites. Also the application must call SSL_shutdown() twice even if a protocol error has occurred (applications should not do this but some do anyway). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2r (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2q).

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 17.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian F5 and 10 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Big-ip Access Policy Manager and 88 more
CVE-2019-19336

ovirt-engine: response_type parameter allows reflected XSS

A cross-site scripting vulnerability was reported in the oVirt-engine's OAuth authorization endpoint before version 4.3.8. URL parameters were included in the HTML response without escaping. This flaw would allow an attacker to craft malicious HTML pages that can run scripts in the context of the user's oVirt session.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ovirt Redhat
Products
Ovirt-engine Rhev Manager Virtualization
CVE-2019-14859

python-ecdsa: DER encoding is not being verified in signatures

A flaw was found in all python-ecdsa versions before 0.13.3, where it did not correctly verify whether signatures used DER encoding. Without this verification, a malformed signature could be accepted, making the signature malleable. Without proper verification, an attacker could use a malleable signature to create false transactions.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Python-ecdsa Project Redhat
Products
Python-ecdsa Ceph Storage Openstack and 3 more
CVE-2019-14850

nbdkit: denial of service due to premature opening of back-end connection

A denial of service vulnerability was discovered in nbdkit 1.12.7, 1.14.1 and 1.15.1. An attacker could connect to the nbdkit service and cause it to perform a large amount of work in initializing backend plugins, by simply opening a connection to the service. This vulnerability could cause resource consumption and degradation of service in nbdkit, depending on the plugins configured on the server-side.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS 1.6% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Nbdkit Project Redhat
Products
Nbdkit Enterprise Linux Enterprise Linux Server and 1 more
CVE-2019-14835

kernel: vhost-net: guest to host kernel escape during migration

A buffer overflow flaw was found, in versions from 2.6.34 to 5.2.x, in the way Linux kernel's vhost functionality that translates virtqueue buffers to IOVs, logged the buffer descriptors during migration. A privileged guest user able to pass descriptors with invalid length to the host when migration is underway, could use this flaw to increase their privileges on the host.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Fedoraproject and 5 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Fedora and 46 more
CVE-2019-14821

Kernel: KVM: OOB memory access via mmio ring buffer

An out-of-bounds access issue was found in the Linux kernel, all versions through 5.3, in the way Linux kernel's KVM hypervisor implements the Coalesced MMIO write operation. It operates on an MMIO ring buffer 'struct kvm_coalesced_mmio' object, wherein write indices 'ring->first' and 'ring->last' value could be supplied by a host user-space process. An unprivileged host user or process with access to '/dev/kvm' device could use this flaw to crash the host kernel, resulting in a denial of service or potentially escalating privileges on the system.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Fedoraproject and 5 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Fedora and 38 more
CVE-2019-14818

dpdk: possible memory leak leads to denial of service

A flaw was found in all dpdk version 17.x.x before 17.11.8, 16.x.x before 16.11.10, 18.x.x before 18.11.4 and 19.x.x before 19.08.1 where a malicious master, or a container with access to vhost_user socket, can send specially crafted VRING_SET_NUM messages, resulting in a memory leak including file descriptors. This flaw could lead to a denial of service condition.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Dpdk Fedoraproject Redhat
Products
Data Plane Development Kit Fedora Enterprise Linux and 4 more
CVE-2019-14816

kernel: heap overflow in mwifiex_update_vs_ie() function of Marvell WiFi driver

There is heap-based buffer overflow in kernel, all versions up to, excluding 5.3, in the marvell wifi chip driver in Linux kernel, that allows local users to cause a denial of service(system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Fedoraproject and 4 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Fedora and 57 more
CVE-2019-14287

sudo: Privilege escalation via 'Runas' specification with 'ALL' keyword

In Sudo before 1.8.28, an attacker with access to a Runas ALL sudoer account can bypass certain policy blacklists and session PAM modules, and can cause incorrect logging, by invoking sudo with a crafted user ID. For example, this allows bypass of !root configuration, and USER= logging, for a "sudo -u \#$((0xffffffff))" command.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 63.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Fedoraproject and 4 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Fedora and 18 more
CVE-2019-11479

kernel: tcp: excessive resource consumption for TCP connections with low MSS allows remote denial of service

Jonathan Looney discovered that the Linux kernel default MSS is hard-coded to 48 bytes. This allows a remote peer to fragment TCP resend queues significantly more than if a larger MSS were enforced. A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial of service. This has been fixed in stable kernel releases 4.4.182, 4.9.182, 4.14.127, 4.19.52, 5.1.11, and is fixed in commits 967c05aee439e6e5d7d805e195b3a20ef5c433d6 and 5f3e2bf008c2221478101ee72f5cb4654b9fc363.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 91.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical F5 Linux and 1 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Big-ip Access Policy Manager Big-ip Advanced Firewall Manager and 24 more
CVE-2019-11358

jquery: Prototype pollution in object's prototype leading to denial of service, remote code execution, or property injection

jQuery before 3.4.0, as used in Drupal, Backdrop CMS, and other products, mishandles jQuery.extend(true, {}, ...) because of Object.prototype pollution. If an unsanitized source object contained an enumerable __proto__ property, it could extend the native Object.prototype.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.1 Medium EPSS 86.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Backdropcms Debian Drupal and 8 more
Products
Backdrop Debian Linux Drupal and 111 more
CVE-2019-10744

nodejs-lodash: prototype pollution in defaultsDeep function leading to modifying properties

Versions of lodash lower than 4.17.12 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The function defaultsDeep could be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using a constructor payload.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 5.0% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
F5 Lodash Netapp and 2 more
Products
Big-ip Access Policy Manager Big-ip Advanced Firewall Manager Big-ip Analytics and 23 more
CVE-2019-10194

ovirt-engine-metrics: disclosure of sensitive passwords in log files and ansible playbooks

Sensitive passwords used in deployment and configuration of oVirt Metrics, all versions. were found to be insufficiently protected. Passwords could be disclosed in log files (if playbooks are run with -v) or in playbooks stored on Metrics or Bastion hosts.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ovirt Redhat
Products
Ovirt Rhev Manager Virtualization Manager
CVE-2019-10168

libvirt: arbitrary command execution via virConnectBaselineHypervisorCPU and virConnectCompareHypervisorCPU APIs

The virConnectBaselineHypervisorCPU() and virConnectCompareHypervisorCPU() libvirt APIs, 4.x.x before 4.10.1 and 5.x.x before 5.4.1, accept an "emulator" argument to specify the program providing emulation for a domain. Since v1.2.19, libvirt will execute that program to probe the domain's capabilities. Read-only clients could specify an arbitrary path for this argument, causing libvirtd to execute a crafted executable with its own privileges.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Redhat
Products
Advanced Virtualization Enterprise Linux Enterprise Linux Desktop and 7 more