Create Block Theme < 2.10.0 - Admin+ PHP Code Injection via Pattern Save (Multisite)

The Create Block WordPress plugin before 2.10.0 does not correctly escape user-supplied text before writing it into a generated PHP pattern file, allowing a multisite subsite administrator (who holds the capability gating this action but is denied the capability that normally gates PHP file editing) to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code on the server.

Chartbrew: Blind NoSQL injection via date variable in embedded chart

Chartbrew is an open-source web application that can connect directly to databases and APIs and use the data to create charts. Prior to 5.2.3, a date-typed MongoDB variable placed inside a quoted query placeholder was inserted as an unescaped string, unlike the safely escaped or coerced string, number, and Boolean branches. The vulnerable surface is mongoDB-backed public, shareable, or embedded charts processed by date-variable substitution. An unauthenticated user supplies a crafted URL filter to a public, shareable, or embedded MongoDB chart whose query places a date-typed variable in a quoted literal. The crafted date value breaks out of the quoted literal and changes query logic; the chart's returned row count becomes a Boolean oracle for character-by-character field extraction. The chart must be externally reachable and use the vulnerable date-in-quoted-placeholder branch. Extraction is read-only and limited to one queried collection per request, and it requires neither an account nor a known field value. The blind oracle can disclose any field in the queried collection, including secrets the chart does not display. This issue is fixed in version 5.2.3.

Code Injection vulnerability in SAP ABAP Developer Tools (AMDP Data Preview)

SAP ABAP Developer Tools (AMDP Data Preview) does not perform sufficient validation and authorization checks within certain affected functionality. An attacker with high privileges could submit specially crafted input to inject and execute arbitrary code on the system. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to fully compromise the system, resulting in a high impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability.

Code Injection vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Knowledge Management (XML Forms)

SAP NetWeaver Knowledge Management (XML Forms) does not sufficiently restrict the selection of XSL transformations processed by the affected functionality. Under certain conditions, an authenticated user with access to the affected functionality could cause an unauthorized XSL transformation to be processed, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution in the application context. Successful exploitation could impact the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.

Missing authorization check in S4CRM

SAP NetWeaver does not perform necessary authorization checks and lacks sufficient input validation in certain remote-enabled functionality. An attacker with low privileges could send specially crafted input through a remote interface to inject and execute arbitrary code within the affected system. Successful exploitation could extend the attacker's reach beyond the vulnerable component, resulting in a high impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability.

JupyterLab Desktop: TCC Bypass via Misconfigured Node Fuses

JupyterLab Desktop is the cross-platform desktop application for JupyterLab. Prior to 4.6.2-1, JupyterLab Desktop for macOS shipped with Electron's RunAsNode fuse enabled, allowing ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE to execute arbitrary Node.js code in the application process. An attacker who can already execute code as the current user can therefore run code in JupyterLab Desktop's context and inherit TCC permissions previously granted to the application, including access to protected Documents, Desktop, or Downloads folders without another macOS prompt. Exploitation requires existing local code execution and prior TCC grants; it does not provide initial or remote code execution. Windows and Linux are not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.6.2-1.

Forminator Forms < 1.57.0.5 - Admin+ Network-Wide RCE via Hub Connector API Key on Multisite

The Forminator Forms WordPress plugin before 1.57.0.5 does not restrict a network-wide setting to network administrators, allowing an administrator of any single site on a multisite network to execute arbitrary code across the entire network.

In Halo <= 2.25.4, the plugin management feature allows users to install/update malicious plugins, which could let attackers execute any command with Halo process permissions.

Apache OFBiz: Widget use-when Expression Injection Bypasses Groovy Sandbox for authenticated RCE

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in ModelFormField in the Apache OFBiz cms plugin before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows a remote authenticated attacker holding only CMS content-editor access to execute arbitrary operating system commands as the OFBiz process user via a single HTTP POST request, by submitting a crafted caContentIdTo parameter to EditAddContent, because the CMS screen copies that parameter into a top-level context variable that is interpolated into a form field's use-when attribute and the resulting string is passed unvalidated to GroovyUtil.eval(), whose compile-time SecureASTCustomizer sandbox does not restrict runtime reflection, allowing a payload that closes the expanded string literal and invokes java.lang.Runtime via reflection. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

GroupOffice Vulnerable to RCE in TemplateParser eval() via Contact/labels

Group-Office is an enterprise customer relationship management and groupware tool. Prior to versions 6.8.167, 25.0.102, and 26.0.27, the Contact/labels JMAP endpoint in GroupOffice accepts a fully attacker-controlled template string (tpl parameter) that is passed without restriction to TemplateParser::parse(). When the template contains an [assign] block whose expression includes a {{...}} variable reference, the engine calls eval() on the expanded expression after running it through a validateExpression() guard. The guard double-quotes unrecognized tokens, but PHP 7+ allows a string enclosed in parentheses to be invoked as a function ("system")("id") is valid PHP and calls system("id"). A single authenticated HTTP request is sufficient to execute arbitrary OS commands as the web server user (www-data). This issue has been patched in versions 6.8.167, 25.0.102, and 26.0.27.

OpenBMB Internet of Agents Agent Registry milvus_utils.py _primary_field_query data query logic injection

A vulnerability was detected in OpenBMB Internet of Agents up to 9d78e88e47160eb42ee1ee8538c05e1c2c47877a. This affects the function _primary_field_query of the file common/utils/milvus_utils.py of the component Agent Registry. The manipulation of the argument key results in improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product operates on a rolling release basis, ensuring continuous delivery. Consequently, there are no version details for either affected or updated releases. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

sqlparse through 0.6.0 PHP Code Injection via output_format='php'

sqlparse through 0.6.0 contains a PHP code injection vulnerability that allows attackers to inject PHP expressions by supplying SQL text containing unescaped dollar signs. Attackers can embed ${expr} or {${expr}} sequences that OutputPHPFilter places in double-quoted strings, executing arbitrary PHP code when the generated snippet runs.

middlewared: middlewared: Authentication bypass via improper HA heartbeat origin check

Authentication bypass in the HA heartbeat origin check in middlewared in TrueNAS SCALE before 25.10.8 (and in release trains before their respective fixes) allows an attacker on the same network segment to achieve unauthenticated full-administrator API access and execute commands as root. middlewared registers the HA peer-authentication hook (ha_permission) unconditionally, with no failover-licence or heartbeat-interface check. An unauthenticated connection whose TCP peer address is a hardcoded HA heartbeat address (169.254.10.1 or 169.254.10.2) and whose peer port is <= 1024 is granted a node credential that is authorized for every API method and treated as full administrator. Both conditions are properties of the attacker's own socket, and thus an attacker on the same layer-2 segment satisfies them without forging anything. The hook is present on non-HA, unlicensed, single-node Community Edition installations. The fix additionally requires that the connection terminate on the HA heartbeat listener (a local address/port the attacker cannot control).

FreeSWITCH: Channel-variable injection via SIP REFER leads to command execution in mod_sofia

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, sofia_handle_sip_i_refer() placed raw Refer-To URI parameters and headers inside a sip_invite_params channel-variable block passed to switch_ivr_originate(). The originate parser treated a comma in the attacker-controlled value as a variable separator, allowing an authenticated caller on a bridged call to inject arbitrary variables into a newly originated leg. An injected execute_on_originate value could invoke the system dialplan application before answer and execute operating-system commands with the FreeSWITCH process privileges. SIP REFER is enabled by default, and the sender needs only a registered account and a call that takes the off-box transfer path, not administrative or Event Socket access. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.

PAN-OS: Authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) in the Management Interface

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in the management interface of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the firewall. The security risk posed by this issue is minimized by restricting access to the management interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended  best practice deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue is applicable to PAN-OS software on PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls and on Panorama (virtual and M-Series). Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.

SuiteCRM: Authenticated SQL Injection in v4_1 get_entry_list rest api

SuiteCRM is an open-source, enterprise-ready Customer Relationship Management (CRM) software application. Prior to 7.15.2 and 8.10.2, legacy REST methods append an authenticated caller's query parameter as a SQL WHERE clause after insufficient structural validation. The affected flow begins at /service/v4_1/rest.php and uses get_entry_list, get_entries_count, and query to carry attacker-controlled data or authorization state into the security-sensitive operation. An account with list permission on a module can bypass the user_hash filter, retrieve password hashes and other database data, and use recovered administrative credentials to compromise the application. This issue is fixed in versions 7.15.2 and 8.10.2.

SuiteCRM: Admin OS RCE via Dropdown Editor PHP Injection

SuiteCRM is an open-source, enterprise-ready Customer Relationship Management (CRM) software application. Prior to 7.15.2 and 8.10.2, the Studio Dropdown Editor passes $dropdown_name through html_entity_decode() and writes the result verbatim into a PHP language file under custom/ that is included on later page loads. An administrator can inject persistent PHP that executes as the web-server account, survives cache clears, and compromises application and host confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This issue is fixed in versions 7.15.2 and 8.10.2.

SuiteCRM: Time-Based Blind SQL Injection via AOR_Reports ORDER BY Clause Allows Data Exfiltration by Any Authenticated User

SuiteCRM is an open-source, enterprise-ready Customer Relationship Management (CRM) software application. Prior to 7.15.2 and 8.10.2, AOR report generation concatenates an attacker-controlled stored field label into an ORDER BY clause without an allowlist. The affected flow begins at AOR_Reports and uses aor_fields, ORDER BY, and field label to carry attacker-controlled data or authorization state into the security-sensitive operation. An authenticated user with AOR Reports access can perform time-based extraction of password hashes and arbitrary table data and can hold database connections with expensive expressions. This issue is fixed in versions 7.15.2 and 8.10.2.

Fengoffice Feng Office Translation Tool ToolController.class.php write_translations code injection

A vulnerability was identified in Fengoffice Feng Office up to 3.11.13.11/4.2.1.2. This affects the function write_translations of the file application/controllers/ToolController.class.php of the component Translation Tool. The manipulation of the argument lang leads to code injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CORS Policy Bypass Enables Credentialed Data Disclosure in Armeria

A vulnerability has been identified in armeria versions 0.84.0 through 1.42.0, where any-origin CORS policies do not enforce configured path restrictions, allowing an attacker-controlled website visited by an authenticated victim to read sensitive responses from excluded paths when credentials are enabled and the victim's browser sends authentication credentials.