Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM API Connect

IBM API Connect 10.0.8.0 through 10.0.8.12 and 12.1.0.0 through 12.1.1.2 could allow a remote attacker to perform unauthenticated brute-force attacks to obtain valid credentials due to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts.

Hisense VIDAA Smart TV SSRF via SetAVTransportURI CurrentURI

Hisense VIDAA Smart TV firmware V0000.01.00a.P0220 contains an input validation vulnerability in the UPnP/DLNA AVTransport SOAP service that allows a LAN-adjacent attacker to inject arbitrary URIs via the CurrentURI field of SetAVTransportURI without validating the scheme, host, or media legitimacy. Attackers can supply schemes such as http://, file:///data/misc/wifi/, rtsp://, or smb:// to have the TV fetch and render attacker-controlled content after a one-time DLNA pairing, enabling phishing pages, fake firmware prompts, and fake emergency alerts to be displayed, with subsequent commands executing silently.

OpenBMB Internet of Agents Agent Registry app.py register missing authentication

A security vulnerability has been detected in OpenBMB Internet of Agents up to 9d78e88e47160eb42ee1ee8538c05e1c2c47877a. The impacted element is the function register of the file im_server/app.py of the component Agent Registry. Such manipulation of the argument desc/name leads to missing authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product does not use versioning. This is why information about affected and unaffected releases are unavailable. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Padloc before 4.3.1 Missing SCIM Token Validation via SCIM GET Requests

Padloc before 4.3.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in ScimServer._handleScimGet() that allows unauthenticated attackers to read SCIM directories by sending any non-empty bearer token. Attackers who know an organization id can query the Users and Groups SCIM endpoints to retrieve provisioned usernames, emails, names, externalIds, and group memberships.

Padloc 4.0.0 before 4.3.1 Email MFA Code Brute Force via retrieveMFAToken

Padloc 4.0.0 before 4.3.1 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the legacy retrieveMFAToken handler that never counts wrong email verification codes toward the attempt limit. Unauthenticated attackers knowing a victim's email can brute force the 6-digit code to obtain verification tokens usable in signup, login and account recovery flows.

Vulnerability in the Oracle Communications BRM - Elastic Charging Engine product of Oracle Communications (component: Cloud native deployment). Supported versions that are affected are 15.0.0.0.0, 15.0.1.0.0, 15.1.0.0.0 and 15.2.0.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via RMI to compromise Oracle Communications BRM - Elastic Charging Engine. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Communications BRM - Elastic Charging Engine. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

DNS Client Tampering Vulnerability

Missing authentication for critical function in Microsoft Windows DNS allows an authorized attacker to perform tampering locally.

Windows Spaceport.sys Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Missing authentication for critical function in Windows Spaceport.sys allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows SMB Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Incorrect implementation of authentication algorithm in Windows SMB Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Missing authentication for critical function in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Missing authentication for critical function in Windows Server Update Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

On affected platforms running Arista EOS with authenticated Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) sessions configured, a specially crafted packet can cause the BFD session(s) to go down. This may result in undesirable network changes because various rou

On affected platforms running Arista EOS with authenticated Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) sessions configured, a specially crafted packet can cause the BFD session(s) to go down. This may result in undesirable network changes because various routing protocols monitor status on BFD session(s).

On affected platforms running Arista EOS with VRRPv2 IP Authentication Header (IP-AH) authentication configured, an unauthenticated attacker with access to the layer 2 network segment on which VRRP is running could bypass VRRP authentication and claim the

On affected platforms running Arista EOS with VRRPv2 IP Authentication Header (IP-AH) authentication configured, an unauthenticated attacker with access to the layer 2 network segment on which VRRP is running could bypass VRRP authentication and claim the virtual router master role, enabling the attacker to intercept, modify, or discard traffic that hosts on the segment send to the virtual gateway address.

AsiaInfo Business Support System (BSS) Missing Authentication

AsiaInfo Business Support System (BSS) 9.2.0 through 9.2.40 accepts unauthenticated requests via the management API '/bss/sysmgnt/api/'. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could provision a new account with administrative privileges or take over existing accounts, and perform other administrative actions. Fixed in 9.2.41.

Apache OFBiz: Incorrect Authentication Algorithm Implementation in Password Reset Enables Full Account Takeover

Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm in the password-reset and login JWT validation in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows an attacker who has obtained a user's password-reset token (via email interception, log exposure, or a man-in-the-middle on the mail transport) to authenticate as that user and obtain a full, unrestricted session, including administrative access if the targeted account is an administrator, by submitting the token directly to the login endpoint instead of the intended password-change flow. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

Apache OFBiz: Janrain Engage Social Login Improperly Binds External Identities to Local Accounts

Authentication bypass by Assumed-Immutable data vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. Apache OFBiz's optional Janrain Engage Social Login integration in the ecommerce component improperly binds authenticated external identities to local user accounts. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 24.09.08. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes the issue.

Apache OFBiz: REST API authentication bypassed by default when the auth attribute is omitted from a .rest.xml operation

Incorrect default value in the REST API framework's .rest.xml definition parser (ModelApiReader) in Apache OFBiz through 24.09.07 on all platforms allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to invoke a REST API operation without providing valid credentials via a .rest.xml resource or operation definition that omits the auth attribute, which ModelApiReader incorrectly resolves to false instead of the true default declared by rest-api.xsd. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

Improper Restriction of Authentication Attempts Enabling Phishing in Dell OpenManage Enterprise

Dell OpenManage Enterprise, versions prior to 4.8.0, contains an Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with adjacent network access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Launch of phishing attacks.

Chartbrew: Unauthenticated BullMQ Admin Dashboard Exposure in Chartbrew

Chartbrew is an open-source web application that can connect directly to databases and APIs and use the data to create charts. Prior to 5.2.3, the administrative BullMQ dashboard was mounted without an authentication check. The vulnerable surface is the Bull Board/BullMQ administration dashboard at /apps/queues. A remote unauthenticated attacker reaches /apps/queues on a Chartbrew instance where Redis and BullMQ are enabled and a reverse proxy does not independently block the route. The dashboard trusted network reachability as authorization and exposed its queue-management interface directly. Redis and BullMQ must be enabled and the route must be reachable. Available actions depend on the installed Bull Board version and queue state, while confidentiality depends on job payload and log contents. An unauthenticated user can inspect exposed job payloads and logs and, when enabled by the installed version and queue state, retry or delete jobs or otherwise alter queue processing, affecting confidentiality, integrity, or availability. This issue is fixed in version 5.2.3.

Tetragon: Unauthenticated Tetragon gRPC admin API accessible from hostNetwork pods

Tetragon is an eBPF-based security observability and runtime enforcement project. Versions before 1.7.0 can use a Helm default that exposes the privileged Tetragon gRPC API through an unauthenticated TCP listener on localhost:54321. An attacker who can run or compromise same-node hostNetwork pods can reach the listener and invoke privileged methods without authentication. These methods can add, delete, or reconfigure tracing policies and change debug settings, potentially resulting in privilege escalation or container escape. Version 1.7.0 changes the default endpoint to a Unix-domain socket. Deployments that do not expose an unauthenticated TCP listener are not affected.