Memory Corruption vulnerability in SAP Web Dispatcher

SAP Web Dispatcher does not sufficiently validate certain inputs during processing, which could lead to memory corruption. An attacker authenticated as a non-administrative user could exploit this vulnerability by providing specially crafted input, causing the Web Dispatcher process to terminate without user interaction. As a result, the Web Dispatcher and all backend systems reachable through it become unavailable, leading to a high impact on availability. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity of the application.

Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP (Internet Communication Manager) and SAP Web Dispatcher

SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and SAP Web Dispatcher do not sufficiently validate certain header values processed during inbound request handling. An unauthenticated attacker could send a specially crafted request to cause the affected process to become unavailable.This results in a high impact on availability. There is no impact on confidentiality and integrity.

Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Stack-based buffer overflow in Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Stack-based buffer overflow in Windows Win32K allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Stack-based buffer overflow in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Stack-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in Hitachi Dynamic Link Manager for VMware

Stack-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in Hitachi Dynamic Link Manager for VMware. This issue affects Hitachi Dynamic Link Manager for VMware: from 8.7.3-00 before 9.0.4-01.

Vulnerabilities in the QNX Virtual Machine (QVM) affect QNX Hypervisor and QNX Hypervisor for Safety

Stack-based Buffer Overflow in the ACPI event handler of the QVM could allow an attacker in a guest to crash the QVM by sending a crafted ACPI request.

FreeSWITCH: Stack buffer overflow parsing the SDP a=crypto key material on inbound calls

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, switch_core_media_add_crypto() passed the encoded key and salt length from an inbound SDP a=crypto attribute to switch_b64_decode() as the destination capacity. A zero-length key and salt made that capacity underflow, allowing the decoded attribute to overflow a fixed stack buffer with sender-chosen bytes before the call was answered. On the shipped external profile, an unauthenticated caller can reach the SDES-SRTP parser, while profiles that challenge inbound calls remain affected for senders who can authenticate; setting rtp_secure_media_inbound to false removes the path, and WebRTC DTLS-SRTP legs are unaffected. The overflow corrupts memory and can crash the FreeSWITCH process, dropping every active call, although remote code execution has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.

FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication stack buffer overflow in mod_rtmp control-message handling

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, rtmp_handle_control() rendered an RTMP user-control message into a 200-byte stack buffer using an unbounded sprintf loop controlled by the wire message length. A body of roughly 70 bytes or more overflowed the stack before any RTMP login, because the handshake authenticates neither side. The flaw affects deployments that build and load mod_rtmp, which is disabled in the stock build and configuration but commonly exposes a listener on TCP port 1935 when enabled. One unauthenticated message can crash FreeSWITCH and end every active call; the constrained ASCII hex output has not yielded control-flow hijacking. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.

FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication stack buffer overflow in mod_xml_rpc HTTP directory authentication

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, http_directory_auth() rebuilt an expected user@domain:password credential and base64-encoded it into an 80-byte buffer using an encoder without an output-length argument. A configured credential longer than 57 characters overflowed the stack before the supplied HTTP Basic password was compared. An unauthenticated client only needed to name an existing directory user on an exposed mod_xml_rpc HTTP listener; the module is built but not loaded by the stock configuration. The overflow can corrupt the stack and crash FreeSWITCH, ending every active call, although the overrun bytes come from the configured credential and remote code execution has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.

FreeSWITCH: Stack buffer overflow in mod_rtmp AVC sequence-header construction

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, rtmp_rtp2rtmpH264() built an AVC decoder configuration record in a fixed stack buffer by copying wire-derived SPS and PPS values without checking that their sizes and framing fit. An established H.264 call bridged toward an RTMP endpoint could supply oversized SPS and PPS parameter sets and overrun the function's stack frame. The flaw affects only deployments that build and load mod_rtmp and bridge RTP media into an RTMP leg; the module is disabled in the stock build and configuration. The corruption can abort FreeSWITCH and terminate every active call, and builds without stack protection receive a limited stack-write primitive, although code execution has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.

FreeSWITCH mod_sofia: stack buffer overflow from an over-long SIP Contact display-name

FreeSWITCH is an open-source software telecommunications platform. From 1.10.0 to 1.11.1, there is a stack-based buffer overflow in  mod_sofia  when processing SIP Contact display names for dialog-event notifications. A peer can establish a dialog containing an excessively long display name and subsequently subscribe to that entity’s dialog events, causing the stored value to overflow a fixed 512-byte stack buffer. Exploitation requires presence management to be enabled, directly or through shared appearance, and normally requires valid profile credentials unless subscription authentication is disabled. The overflow can terminate the FreeSWITCH process and all active calls. This vulnerability is fixed in version 1.11.2.

D-Link DIR-878 HNAP prog.cgi SetVLANSettings stack-based overflow

A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DIR-878 1.20B05. This impacts the function SetVLANSettings of the file prog.cgi of the component HNAP Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument VID can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Stack-based buffer overflow for some Intel(R) Wireless Bluetooth(R) within Ring 0: Kernel may allow a denial of service. Unprivileged software adversary with an unauthenticated user combined with a low complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via adjacent access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Stack-based buffer overflow in the UEFI firmware for the Intel(R) Slim Bootloader within Ring 0: Bare Metal OS may allow an escalation of privilege. Startup code and smm adversary with an unauthenticated user combined with a low complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via physical access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) impacts.

Stack Buffer Overflow in Android Media Metadata Retrieval Leading to Remote Denial of Service

In parseMetaData of StagefrightMetadataRetriever.cpp, there is a possible denial of service due to a stack buffer overflow. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Gwenhywfar 4.99.8beta before 5.14.2 Stack Buffer Overflow via GWEN_TLV_Buffer_To_DB()

Gwenhywfar 4.99.8beta before 5.14.2 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in GWEN_TLV_Buffer_To_DB() in src/parser/tlv.c when decoding BER-TLV tags into a fixed 128-byte buffer. Attackers can supply a record with about 127 or more tag continuation bytes or a truncated multi-byte tag, such as via a malicious chip card's EF_SSD file read by libchipcard's ZKA driver, to crash the application.

In multiple functions of hppsfilter.c, there is a possible out-of-bounds write due to a stack buffer overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Dimension | Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)

Dimension is affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Substance3D - Stager | Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)

Substance3D - Stager is affected by a Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.