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CVE-2019-5018

sqlite: Use-after-free in window function leading to remote code execution

An exploitable use after free vulnerability exists in the window function functionality of Sqlite3 3.26.0. A specially crafted SQL command can cause a use after free vulnerability, potentially resulting in remote code execution. An attacker can send a malicious SQL command to trigger this vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 6.7% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2019-19126

glibc: LD_PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC not ignored in setuid binaries

On the x86-64 architecture, the GNU C Library (aka glibc) before 2.31 fails to ignore the LD_PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC environment variable during program execution after a security transition, allowing local attackers to restrict the possible mapping addresses for loaded libraries and thus bypass ASLR for a setuid program.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.3 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-16168

sqlite: Division by zero in whereLoopAddBtreeIndex in sqlite3.c

In SQLite through 3.29.0, whereLoopAddBtreeIndex in sqlite3.c can crash a browser or other application because of missing validation of a sqlite_stat1 sz field, aka a "severe division by zero in the query planner."

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 4.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-16056

python: email.utils.parseaddr wrongly parses email addresses

An issue was discovered in Python through 2.7.16, 3.x through 3.5.7, 3.6.x through 3.6.9, and 3.7.x through 3.7.4. The email module wrongly parses email addresses that contain multiple @ characters. An application that uses the email module and implements some kind of checks on the From/To headers of a message could be tricked into accepting an email address that should be denied. An attack may be the same as in CVE-2019-11340; however, this CVE applies to Python more generally.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 5.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-13627

libgcrypt: ECDSA timing attack allowing private key leak

It was discovered that there was a ECDSA timing attack in the libgcrypt20 cryptographic library. Version affected: 1.8.4-5, 1.7.6-2+deb9u3, and 1.6.3-2+deb8u4. Versions fixed: 1.8.5-2 and 1.6.3-2+deb8u7.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-13565

openldap: ACL restrictions bypass due to sasl_ssf value being set permanently

An issue was discovered in OpenLDAP 2.x before 2.4.48. When using SASL authentication and session encryption, and relying on the SASL security layers in slapd access controls, it is possible to obtain access that would otherwise be denied via a simple bind for any identity covered in those ACLs. After the first SASL bind is completed, the sasl_ssf value is retained for all new non-SASL connections. Depending on the ACL configuration, this can affect different types of operations (searches, modifications, etc.). In other words, a successful authorization step completed by one user affects the authorization requirement for a different user.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 5.0% KEV · Not listed
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Apple Canonical Debian and 4 more
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CVE-2019-13057

openldap: Information disclosure issue in slapd component

An issue was discovered in the server in OpenLDAP before 2.4.48. When the server administrator delegates rootDN (database admin) privileges for certain databases but wants to maintain isolation (e.g., for multi-tenant deployments), slapd does not properly stop a rootDN from requesting authorization as an identity from another database during a SASL bind or with a proxyAuthz (RFC 4370) control. (It is not a common configuration to deploy a system where the server administrator and a DB administrator enjoy different levels of trust.)

CVSS 3.1 · 4.9 Medium EPSS 6.6% KEV · Not listed
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Apple Canonical Debian and 4 more
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CVE-2019-12900

bzip2: bzip2: Data integrity error when decompressing (with data integrity tests fail).

BZ2_decompress in decompress.c in bzip2 through 1.0.6 has an out-of-bounds write when there are many selectors.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 8.0% KEV · Not listed
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Bzip Canonical Debian and 4 more
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CVE-2019-10160

python: regression of CVE-2019-9636 due to functional fix to allow port numbers in netloc

A security regression of CVE-2019-9636 was discovered in python since commit d537ab0ff9767ef024f26246899728f0116b1ec3 affecting versions 2.7, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7 and from v3.8.0a4 through v3.8.0b1, which still allows an attacker to exploit CVE-2019-9636 by abusing the user and password parts of a URL. When an application parses user-supplied URLs to store cookies, authentication credentials, or other kind of information, it is possible for an attacker to provide specially crafted URLs to make the application locate host-related information (e.g. cookies, authentication data) and send them to a different host than where it should, unlike if the URLs had been correctly parsed. The result of an attack may vary based on the application.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 5.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2018-20843

expat: large number of colons in input makes parser consume high amount of resources, leading to DoS

In libexpat in Expat before 2.2.7, XML input including XML names that contain a large number of colons could make the XML parser consume a high amount of RAM and CPU resources while processing (enough to be usable for denial-of-service attacks).

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 7.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2018-14567

libxml2: Infinite loop caused by incorrect error detection during LZMA decompression

libxml2 2.9.8, if --with-lzma is used, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a crafted XML file that triggers LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR, as demonstrated by xmllint, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8035 and CVE-2018-9251.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 4.3% KEV · Not listed
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Canonical Debian Redhat and 1 more
CVE-2018-14404

libxml2: NULL pointer dereference in xmlXPathCompOpEval() function in xpath.c

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the xpath.c:xmlXPathCompOpEval() function of libxml2 through 2.9.8 when parsing an invalid XPath expression in the XPATH_OP_AND or XPATH_OP_OR case. Applications processing untrusted XSL format inputs with the use of the libxml2 library may be vulnerable to a denial of service attack due to a crash of the application.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 3.7% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Redhat and 1 more
CVE-2018-0495

ROHNP: Key Extraction Side Channel in Multiple Crypto Libraries

Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3 allows a memory-cache side-channel attack on ECDSA signatures that can be mitigated through the use of blinding during the signing process in the _gcry_ecc_ecdsa_sign function in cipher/ecc-ecdsa.c, aka the Return Of the Hidden Number Problem or ROHNP. To discover an ECDSA key, the attacker needs access to either the local machine or a different virtual machine on the same physical host.

CVSS 3.0 · 4.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Canonical Debian Gnupg and 2 more
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CVE-2017-15422

chromium-browser: integer overflow in icu

Integer overflow in international date handling in International Components for Unicode (ICU) for C/C++ before 60.1, as used in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 63.0.3239.84 and other products, allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted HTML page.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 2.5% KEV · Not listed
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Canonical Debian Google and 2 more
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CVE-2016-9318

libxml2: XML External Entity vulnerability

libxml2 2.9.4 and earlier, as used in XMLSec 1.2.23 and earlier and other products, does not offer a flag directly indicating that the current document may be read but other files may not be opened, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via a crafted document.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS 2.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-5131

libxml2: Use after free triggered by XPointer paths beginning with range-to

Use-after-free vulnerability in libxml2 through 2.9.4, as used in Google Chrome before 52.0.2743.82, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors related to the XPointer range-to function.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
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Apple Canonical Debian and 5 more
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Iphone Os Mac Os X Tvos and 15 more
CVE-2011-3389

HTTPS: block-wise chosen-plaintext attack against SSL/TLS (BEAST)

The SSL protocol, as used in certain configurations in Microsoft Windows and Microsoft Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Opera, and other products, encrypts data by using CBC mode with chained initialization vectors, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to obtain plaintext HTTP headers via a blockwise chosen-boundary attack (BCBA) on an HTTPS session, in conjunction with JavaScript code that uses (1) the HTML5 WebSocket API, (2) the Java URLConnection API, or (3) the Silverlight WebClient API, aka a "BEAST" attack.

CVSS 2.0 · 4.3 Medium EPSS 73.3% KEV · Not listed
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Canonical Debian Google and 6 more
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CVE-2020-13934

tomcat: OutOfMemoryException caused by HTTP/2 connection leak could lead to DoS

An h2c direct connection to Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M6, 9.0.0.M5 to 9.0.36 and 8.5.1 to 8.5.56 did not release the HTTP/1.1 processor after the upgrade to HTTP/2. If a sufficient number of such requests were made, an OutOfMemoryException could occur leading to a denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 64.1% KEV · Not listed
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Apache Canonical Debian and 4 more
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