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CVE-2020-9488

log4j: improper validation of certificate with host mismatch in SMTP appender

Improper validation of certificate with host mismatch in Apache Log4j SMTP appender. This could allow an SMTPS connection to be intercepted by a man-in-the-middle attack which could leak any log messages sent through that appender. Fixed in Apache Log4j 2.12.3 and 2.13.1

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS 8.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apache Debian Oracle and 2 more
CVE-2021-4104

Deserialization of untrusted data in JMSAppender in Apache Log4j 1.2

JMSAppender in Log4j 1.2 is vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted data when the attacker has write access to the Log4j configuration. The attacker can provide TopicBindingName and TopicConnectionFactoryBindingName configurations causing JMSAppender to perform JNDI requests that result in remote code execution in a similar fashion to CVE-2021-44228. Note this issue only affects Log4j 1.2 when specifically configured to use JMSAppender, which is not the default. Apache Log4j 1.2 reached end of life in August 2015. Users should upgrade to Log4j 2 as it addresses numerous other issues from the previous versions.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 80.6% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2022-25647

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

The package com.google.code.gson:gson before 2.8.9 are vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data via the writeReplace() method in internal classes, which may lead to DoS attacks.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.7 High EPSS 12.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Debian Google Netapp and 2 more
CVE-2021-45046

Apache Log4j2 Thread Context Message Pattern and Context Lookup Pattern vulnerable to a denial of service attack

It was found that the fix to address CVE-2021-44228 in Apache Log4j 2.15.0 was incomplete in certain non-default configurations. This could allows attackers with control over Thread Context Map (MDC) input data when the logging configuration uses a non-default Pattern Layout with either a Context Lookup (for example, $${ctx:loginId}) or a Thread Context Map pattern (%X, %mdc, or %MDC) to craft malicious input data using a JNDI Lookup pattern resulting in an information leak and remote code execution in some environments and local code execution in all environments. Log4j 2.16.0 (Java 8) and 2.12.2 (Java 7) fix this issue by removing support for message lookup patterns and disabling JNDI functionality by default.

CVSS 3.1 · 9 Critical EPSS 100.0% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Apache Cvat Debian and 5 more
CVE-2023-1932

Hibernate-validator: rendering of invalid html with safehtml leads to html injection and xss

A flaw was found in hibernate-validator's 'isValid' method in the org.hibernate.validator.internal.constraintvalidators.hv.SafeHtmlValidator class, which can be bypassed by omitting the tag ending in a less-than character. Browsers may render an invalid html, allowing HTML injection or Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) attacks.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2022-1471

Remote Code execution in SnakeYAML

SnakeYaml's Constructor() class does not restrict types which can be instantiated during deserialization. Deserializing yaml content provided by an attacker can lead to remote code execution. We recommend using SnakeYaml's SafeConsturctor when parsing untrusted content to restrict deserialization. We recommend upgrading to version 2.0 and beyond.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.3 High EPSS 99.5% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2018-1000180

bouncycastle: flaw in the low-level interface to RSA key pair generator

Bouncy Castle BC 1.54 - 1.59, BC-FJA 1.0.0, BC-FJA 1.0.1 and earlier have a flaw in the Low-level interface to RSA key pair generator, specifically RSA Key Pairs generated in low-level API with added certainty may have less M-R tests than expected. This appears to be fixed in versions BC 1.60 beta 4 and later, BC-FJA 1.0.2 and later.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 3.4% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2022-4244

Codehaus-plexus: directory traversal

A flaw was found in codeplex-codehaus. A directory traversal attack (also known as path traversal) aims to access files and directories stored outside the intended folder. By manipulating files with "dot-dot-slash (../)" sequences and their variations or by using absolute file paths, it may be possible to access arbitrary files and directories stored on the file system, including application source code, configuration, and other critical system files.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2020-25638

hibernate-core: SQL injection vulnerability when both hibernate.use_sql_comments and JPQL String literals are used

A flaw was found in hibernate-core in versions prior to and including 5.4.23.Final. A SQL injection in the implementation of the JPA Criteria API can permit unsanitized literals when a literal is used in the SQL comments of the query. This flaw could allow an attacker to access unauthorized information or possibly conduct further attacks. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.4 High EPSS 2.9% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Debian Hibernate Oracle and 2 more
CVE-2021-22569

Denial of Service of protobuf-java parsing procedure

An issue in protobuf-java allowed the interleaving of com.google.protobuf.UnknownFieldSet fields in such a way that would be processed out of order. A small malicious payload can occupy the parser for several minutes by creating large numbers of short-lived objects that cause frequent, repeated pauses. We recommend upgrading libraries beyond the vulnerable versions.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2017-5656

cxf: CXF's STSClient uses a flawed way of caching tokens that are associated with delegation tokens

Apache CXF's STSClient before 3.1.11 and 3.0.13 uses a flawed way of caching tokens that are associated with delegation tokens, which means that an attacker could craft a token which would return an identifer corresponding to a cached token for another user.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 6.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
Cxf Jboss Amq Jboss Fuse and 1 more
CVE-2021-46877

jackson-databind: Possible DoS if using JDK serialization to serialize JsonNode

jackson-databind 2.10.x through 2.12.x before 2.12.6 and 2.13.x before 2.13.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (2 GB transient heap usage per read) in uncommon situations involving JsonNode JDK serialization.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2023-20861

springframework: Spring Expression DoS Vulnerability

In Spring Framework versions 6.0.0 - 6.0.6, 5.3.0 - 5.3.25, 5.2.0.RELEASE - 5.2.22.RELEASE, and older unsupported versions, it is possible for a user to provide a specially crafted SpEL expression that may cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2023-20860

springframework: Security Bypass With Un-Prefixed Double Wildcard Pattern

Spring Framework running version 6.0.0 - 6.0.6 or 5.3.0 - 5.3.25 using "**" as a pattern in Spring Security configuration with the mvcRequestMatcher creates a mismatch in pattern matching between Spring Security and Spring MVC, and the potential for a security bypass.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 3.5% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2019-9515

Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to a settings flood, potentially leading to a denial of service

Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to a settings flood, potentially leading to a denial of service. The attacker sends a stream of SETTINGS frames to the peer. Since the RFC requires that the peer reply with one acknowledgement per SETTINGS frame, an empty SETTINGS frame is almost equivalent in behavior to a ping. Depending on how efficiently this data is queued, this can consume excess CPU, memory, or both.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 87.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apache Apple Canonical and 9 more
Products
CVE-2019-9514

Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to a reset flood, potentially leading to a denial of service

Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to a reset flood, potentially leading to a denial of service. The attacker opens a number of streams and sends an invalid request over each stream that should solicit a stream of RST_STREAM frames from the peer. Depending on how the peer queues the RST_STREAM frames, this can consume excess memory, CPU, or both.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 82.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apache Apple Canonical and 10 more
Products
CVE-2019-9511

Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to window size manipulation and stream prioritization manipulation, potentially leading to a denial of service

Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to window size manipulation and stream prioritization manipulation, potentially leading to a denial of service. The attacker requests a large amount of data from a specified resource over multiple streams. They manipulate window size and stream priority to force the server to queue the data in 1-byte chunks. Depending on how efficiently this data is queued, this can consume excess CPU, memory, or both.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 59.5% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apache Apple Canonical and 9 more
Products
CVE-2023-3223

Undertow: outofmemoryerror due to @multipartconfig handling

A flaw was found in undertow. Servlets annotated with @MultipartConfig may cause an OutOfMemoryError due to large multipart content. This may allow unauthorized users to cause remote Denial of Service (DoS) attack. If the server uses fileSizeThreshold to limit the file size, it's possible to bypass the limit by setting the file name in the request to null.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.7% KEV · Not listed
Vendors