gdm: logs user passwors that contain invalid UTF8-encoded characters, in debug mode

vicious-extensions/ve-misc.c in GNOME Display Manager (gdm) 2.20.x before 2.20.11, when GDM debug is enabled, logs the user password when it contains invalid UTF8 encoded characters, which might allow local users to gain privileges by reading the information from syslog logs.

The S2 Security NetBox, possibly 2.x and 3.x, as used in the Linear eMerge 50 and 5000 and the Sonitrol eAccess, does not require setting a password for the FTP server that stores database backups, which makes it easier for remote attackers to download backup files via unspecified FTP requests.

The Linear eMerge 50 and 5000 uses a default password of eMerge for the IEIeMerge account, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain Video Recorder data by establishing a session to the device.

The vCenter Tomcat Management Application in VMware vCenter Server 4.1 before Update 1 stores log-on credentials in a configuration file, which allows local users to gain privileges by reading this file.

The INCLUDE_SECURITY functionality in Wind River VxWorks 6.x, 5.x, and earlier uses the LOGIN_USER_NAME and LOGIN_USER_PASSWORD (aka LOGIN_PASSWORD) parameters to create hardcoded credentials, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via a (1) telnet, (2) rlogin, or (3) FTP session.

The controller in Cisco Unified Wireless Network (UWN) Solution 7.x through 7.0.98.0 has (1) a default SNMP read-only community of public, (2) a default SNMP read-write community of private, and a value of "default" for the (3) SNMP v3 username, (4) SNMP v3 authentication password, and (5) SNMP v3 privacy password, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access.

Cisco Unified Videoconferencing (UVC) System 5110 and 5115, when the Linux operating system is used, has a default password for the (1) root, (2) cs, and (3) develop accounts, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via the (a) FTP or (b) SSH daemon, aka Bug ID CSCti54008.

The DevonIT thin-client management tool relies on a shared secret for authentication but transmits the secret in cleartext, which makes it easier for remote attackers to discover the secret value, and consequently obtain administrative control over client machines, by sniffing the network.

The engine installer in Novell Identity Manager (aka IDM) 3.6.1 stores admin tree credentials in /tmp/idmInstall.log, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading this file.

IBM Records Manager (RM) 4.5.x before 4.5.1.1-IER-FP001 transmits passwords in cleartext, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by sniffing the network.

IBM Records Manager (RM) 4.5.x before 4.5.1.1-IER-FP001 places a session token in the URI, which might allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading a Referer log file.

The FTP authentication module in Synology Disk Station 2.x logs passwords to the web application interface in cases of incorrect login attempts, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading a log, a different vulnerability than CVE-2010-2453.

ESSearchApplication/palette.do in IBM OmniFind Enterprise Edition 8.x and 9.x includes the administrator password in the HTML source code, which might allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by leveraging read access to this file.

The supportconfig script in supportutils in SUSE Linux Enterprise 11 SP1 and 10 SP3 does not "disguise passwords" in configuration files, which has unknown impact and attack vectors.

Contents-Mall before 15 does not properly handle passwords, which allows remote attackers to discover the administrative password, and consequently obtain sensitive information or modify data, via unspecified vectors.

The Tomcat server in IBM Rational Quality Manager and Rational Test Lab Manager has a default password for the ADMIN account, which makes it easier for remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging access to the manager role. NOTE: this might overlap CVE-2009-3548.

HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array P2000 G3 firmware TS100R011, TS100R025, TS100P002, TS200R005, TS201R014, and TS201R015 installs an undocumented admin account with a default "!admin" password, which allows remote attackers to gain privileges.

The Linux installation on the Camtron CMNC-200 Full HD IP Camera and TecVoz CMNC-200 Megapixel IP Camera with firmware 1.102A-008 has a default password of m for the root account, and a default password of merlin for the mg3500 account, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via the TELNET interface.

Cisco Unified Videoconferencing (UVC) System 5110 and 5115, when the Linux operating system is used, uses world-readable permissions for the /etc/shadow file, which allows local users to discover encrypted passwords by reading this file, aka Bug ID CSCti54043.

WebSCADA WS100 and WS200, Easy Connect EC150, Modbus RTU - TCP Gateway MB100, and Serial Ethernet Server SS100 on the IntelliCom NetBiter NB100 and NB200 platforms have a default username and password, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain superadmin access via the web interface, a different vulnerability than CVE-2009-4463.