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CVE-2025-32057

Misconfigured SSL/TLS communication of Redbend service for Infotainment ECU

The Infotainment ECU manufactured by Bosch which is installed in Nissan Leaf ZE1 – 2020 uses a Redbend service for over-the-air provisioning and updates. HTTPS is used for communication with the back-end server. Due to usage of the default configuration for the underlying SSL engine, the server root certificate is not verified. As a result, an attacker may be able to impersonate a Redbend backend server using a self-signed certificate. First identified on Nissan Leaf ZE1 manufactured in 2020.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-23118

An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability could allow an authenticated malicious actor with access to UniFi Protect Cameras adjacent network to make unsupported changes to the camera system.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-23114

A vulnerability in Veeam Updater component allows Man-in-the-Middle attackers to execute arbitrary code on the affected server. This issue occurs due to a failure to properly validate TLS certificate.

CVSS 3.0 · 9 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-23091

An Improper Certificate Validation on UniFi OS devices, with Identity Enterprise configured, could allow a malicious actor to execute a man-in-the-middle (MitM) attack during application update.

CVSS 3.0 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-2183

GlobalProtect App: Improper Certificate Validation Leads to Privilege Escalation

An insufficient certificate validation issue in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app enables attackers to connect the GlobalProtect app to arbitrary servers. This can enable a local non-administrative operating system user or an attacker on the same subnet to install malicious root certificates on the endpoint and subsequently install malicious software signed by the malicious root certificates on that endpoint.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2025-15573

Missing Certificate Validation for Solax Power Pocket WiFi models MQTT Cloud Connection

The affected devices do not validate the server certificate when connecting to the SolaX Cloud MQTTS server hosted in the Alibaba Cloud (mqtt001.solaxcloud.com, TCP 8883). This allows attackers in a man-in-the-middle position to act as the legitimate MQTT server and issue arbitrary commands to devices.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.4 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-11043

Improper Server Certificate Validation in Automation Studio

An Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in the OPC-UA client and ANSL over TLS client used in Automation Studio versions before 6.5 could allow an unauthenticated attacker on the network to position themselves to intercept and interfere with data exchanges.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-1001

Medixant RadiAnt DICOM Viewer Improper Certificate Validation

Medixant RadiAnt DICOM Viewer is vulnerable due to failure of the update mechanism to verify the update server's certificate which could allow an attacker to alter network traffic and carry out a machine-in-the-middle attack (MITM). An attacker could modify the server's response and deliver a malicious update to the user.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-0501

Issue affecting Amazon WorkSpaces Clients (when running PCoIP protocol)

An issue in the native clients for Amazon WorkSpaces (when running PCoIP protocol) may allow an attacker to access remote sessions via man-in-the-middle.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-0500

Issue affecting Amazon WorkSpaces (when running Amazon DCV protocol), Amazon AppStream 2.0, and Amazon DCV clients

An issue in the native clients for Amazon WorkSpaces (when running Amazon DCV protocol), Amazon AppStream 2.0, and Amazon DCV Clients may allow an attacker to access remote sessions via man-in-the-middle.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-0309

Netskope Client Local Elevation of Privileges

An insufficient validation on the server connection endpoint in Netskope Client allows local users to elevate privileges on the system. The insufficient validation allows Netskope Client to connect to any other server with Public Signed CA TLS certificates and send specially crafted responses to elevate privileges.

CVSS 4.0 · 6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-0254

HCL Digital Experience components Ring API and dxclient may be vulnerable to man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks prior to 9.5 CF226.

HCL Digital Experience components Ring API and dxclient may be vulnerable to man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks prior to 9.5 CF226. An attacker could intercept and potentially alter communication between two parties.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-9160

Security Misconfiguration in Forge module PEADM

In versions of the PEADM Forge Module prior to 3.24.0 a security misconfiguration was discovered.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-6001

An improper certificate validation vulnerability was reported in LADM that could allow a network attacker with the ability to redirect an update request to a remote server and execute code with elevated privileges.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2024-5445

Ecosystem Agent Insufficient Transport Layer Security

Ecosystem Agent version 4 < 4.1.5.2597 and Ecosystem Agent version 5 < 5.1.4.2473 did not properly validate SSL/TLS certificates, which could allow a malicious actor to perform a Man-in-the-Middle and intercept traffic between the agent and N-able servers from a privileged network position.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.8 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-54147

Altair GraphQL Client's desktop app does not validate HTTPS certificates

Altair is a GraphQL client for all platforms. Prior to version 8.0.5, Altair GraphQL Client's desktop app does not validate HTTPS certificates allowing a man-in-the-middle to intercept all requests. Any Altair users on untrusted networks (eg. public wifi, malicious DNS servers) may have all GraphQL request and response headers and bodies fully compromised including authorization tokens. The attack also allows obtaining full access to any signed-in Altair GraphQL Cloud account and replacing payment checkout pages with a malicious website. Version 8.0.5 fixes the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-4786

An improper validation vulnerability was reported in the Lenovo Tab K10 that could allow a specially crafted application to keep the device on.

CVSS 3.1 · 2.8 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-43107

Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295) in the Gallagher Milestone Integration Plugin (MIP) permits unauthenticated messages (e.g. alarm events) to be sent to the Plugin. This issue effects Gallagher MIPS Plugin v4.0 prior to v4.0.32, all versions of v3.0 and prior.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-41724

Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295) in the Gallagher Command Centre SALTO integration allowed an attacker to spoof the SALTO server. This issue affects all versions of Gallagher Command Centre prior to 9.20.1043.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-4063

EZVIZ CS-C6-21WFR-8 Davinci Application certificate validation

A vulnerability was found in EZVIZ CS-C6-21WFR-8 5.2.7 Build 170628. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the component Davinci Application. The manipulation leads to improper certificate validation. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The identifier VDB-261789 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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