pam_usb: deny_remote bypassed by compressed IPv6 addresses in pusb_tmux_has_remote_clients

pam_usb provides hardware authentication for Linux using removable media. From version 0.8.0 to before version 0.9.3, the deny_remote feature in pam_usb uses /usr/bin/w -i to detect whether the authenticating user has an active remote tmux session. In pusb_tmux_has_remote_clients() (src/tmux.c), the IPv6 detection regex required exactly four explicit colon-separated groups of 1-4 hex digits (e.g. 2001:0db8:85a3:0000). Any IPv6 address in compressed notation — including loopback (::1), link-local (fe80::1), and global unicast addresses (2001:db8::1) — did not match this pattern. As a result the remote-client check silently returned "no remote clients" even when a remote tmux client was connected from such an address. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.3.

pgEdge Postgres MCP Server read-only mode can be bypassed by SQL statement smuggling through query_database

pgEdge Postgres MCP Server enables SQL queries against PostgreSQL databases through Model Context Protocol compatible clients. Prior to 1.1.0, query_database on a read_only connection could send unrecognized statements through pgx Exec without bind parameters, selecting PostgreSQL's simple query protocol and allowing multiple semicolon-separated statements in one request. A caller could combine transaction or session state changes with database writes, and pooled session state could leave later calls writable, when the connecting role held write privileges. The flaw affected deployments relying on read_only as a safety boundary, could compromise integrity and availability, and did not add confidentiality impact beyond the reads already permitted by the connection. This issue is fixed in 1.1.0.

AirPlay Pairing Code Rate Limit Bypass via Logic Error

A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in HomeView Software Version 27.2, iOS 18.7.12 and iPadOS 18.7.12, iOS 26.7.3 and iPadOS 26.7.3, iOS 27.2.1 and iPadOS 27.2.1, macOS Golden Gate 27.2.1, macOS Sequoia 15.8.3, macOS Tahoe 26.7.3, visionOS 27.2.1, watchOS 26.6.1, watchOS 27.2.1. An attacker on the same network may be able to bypass the rate limit on AirPlay pairing code attempts.

In get_secure_boot_mode of auth.rs, there is a possible way to bypass root signature verification via fault injection due to a logic error. This could lead to physical escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

In on_vkUpdateDescriptorSetWithTemplateSized2GOOGLE of vk_decoder_global_state.cpp, there is a possible way to leak host code pointers to a guest virtual machine due to a logic error. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

PostgreSQL Anonymizer: Function declared with SQL-standard syntax leak anonymized data

PostgreSQL Anonymizer contains a vulnerability related to anonymization functions defined using SQL-standard function bodies. PostgreSQL analyses such functions at declaration time, while Anonymizer only attempts to check them at execution time. This problem can be exploited by any user with the TEMPORARY privilege. The issue is fixed in PostgreSQL Anonymizer 3.3.0 and later versions.

PostgreSQL Anonymizer: anon.partial() and anon.partial_email() can reveal the whole data

PostgreSQL Anonymizer contains a vulnerability related to the anon.partial() and anon.partial_email() functions. These function can reveal the while data if the data is small enough. The issue is fixed in PostgreSQL Anonymizer 3.3.0 and later versions.

Philips Hue Bridge Pro Protection Mechanism Failure Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

Philips Hue Bridge Pro Protection Mechanism Failure Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Philips Hue Bridge Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the HTTP service, which listens on TCP port 443 by default. The issue results from the failure to apply a protection mechanism. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-33086.

Multiple vulnerabilities that affects IBM Db2 Genius Hub

IBM Db2 Genius Hub 1.1.2, 1.1.3, 1.1.4, 1.1.5 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass security restrictions due to a missing Content Security Policy header.

Multiple vulnerabilities that affects IBM Db2 Genius Hub

IBM Db2 Genius Hub 1.1.2, 1.1.3, 1.1.4, 1.1.5 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass security restrictions due to a missing X-Content-Type-Options header allowing MIME type sniffing.

Docker Engine overlay-network encryption rules are not restored after a firewalld reload

Moby's overlay network driver does not restore the iptables rules for encrypted overlay networks after firewalld deletes them. Unlike other Docker Engine networking components, the overlay driver does not handle firewalld reload or start signals over D-Bus. The missing rules cause outgoing VXLAN datagrams to bypass IPsec encryption and remove the protection against incoming cleartext VXLAN traffic. The condition is not logged by dockerd and persists until the encrypted network's last local endpoint is removed and another is added, or dockerd is restarted. Each further firewalld event repeats the condition.

Security Optimizer – The All-In-One Protection Plugin < 1.6.5 - Login Access IP Allowlist Bypass via post_password

The Security Optimizer WordPress plugin from 1.5.8 to 1.6.4 does not correctly validate requests to its optional IP-based login restriction feature, allowing the restriction to be bypassed so that unauthenticated requests from non-allowlisted IP addresses can reach and use the login form, defeating the access control the administrator configured.

JupyterLab Desktop: TCC Bypass via Misconfigured Node Fuses

JupyterLab Desktop is the cross-platform desktop application for JupyterLab. Prior to 4.6.2-1, JupyterLab Desktop for macOS shipped with Electron's RunAsNode fuse enabled, allowing ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE to execute arbitrary Node.js code in the application process. An attacker who can already execute code as the current user can therefore run code in JupyterLab Desktop's context and inherit TCC permissions previously granted to the application, including access to protected Documents, Desktop, or Downloads folders without another macOS prompt. Exploitation requires existing local code execution and prior TCC grants; it does not provide initial or remote code execution. Windows and Linux are not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.6.2-1.

Windows Event Logging Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Protection mechanism failure in Windows Event Logging Service allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Windows BitLocker Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Protection mechanism failure in Windows BitLocker allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack.

In multiple locations, there is a possible background activity launch due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Double free in kvm_vfio_pviommu_attach allows local privilege escalation

In kvm_vfio_pviommu_attach of vfio.c, there is a possible double free due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Apache Sling Engine: Include-protection mitigations bypassable via uncovered response-wrapper paths

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') vulnerability in Apache Sling Engine. Content-Type, charset, and redirect changes from an included component evade the  protectheaders / checkcontenttype  enforcement through setHeader(), repeated calls to setContentType(), the charset APIs, Servlet 6.1 redirect overloads, and stale config - enabling stored XSS despite enabled protections. This issue affects Apache Sling Engine before 3.0.4. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.0.4, which fixes the issue.

Protection mechanism failure for some BigDL before version 2.4.0 within Ring 3: User Applications may allow an escalation of privilege. Unprivileged software adversary with a privileged user combined with a low complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires passive user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Background Activity Launch Logic Error Causing Local Privilege Escalation

In moveTaskToFrontLocked of ActivityTaskManagerService.java, there is a possible background activity launch due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.