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CVE-2021-32638

CodeQL runner: Command-line options that make GitHub access tokens visible to other processes are now deprecated

Github's CodeQL action is provided to run CodeQL-based code scanning on non-GitHub CI/CD systems and requires a GitHub access token to connect to a GitHub repository. The runner and its documentation previously suggested passing the GitHub token as a command-line parameter to the process instead of reading it from a file, standard input, or an environment variable. This approach made the token visible to other processes on the same machine, for example in the output of the `ps` command. If the CI system publicly exposes the output of `ps`, for example by logging the output, then the GitHub access token can be exposed beyond the scope intended. Users of the CodeQL runner on 3rd-party systems, who are passing a GitHub token via the `--github-auth` flag, are affected. This applies to both GitHub.com and GitHub Enterprise users. Users of the CodeQL Action on GitHub Actions are not affected. The `--github-auth` flag is now considered insecure and deprecated. The undocumented `--external-repository-token` flag has been removed. To securely provide a GitHub access token to the CodeQL runner, users should **do one of the following instead**: Use the `--github-auth-stdin` flag and pass the token on the command line via standard input OR set the `GITHUB_TOKEN` environment variable to contain the token, then call the command without passing in the token. The old flag remains present for backwards compatibility with existing workflows. If the user tries to specify an access token using the `--github-auth` flag, there is a deprecation warning printed to the terminal that directs the user to one of the above options. All CodeQL runner releases codeql-bundle-20210304 onwards contain the patches. We recommend updating to a recent version of the CodeQL runner, storing a token in your CI system's secret storage mechanism, and passing the token to the CodeQL runner using `--github-auth-stdin` or the `GITHUB_TOKEN` environment variable. If still using the old flag, ensure that process output, such as from `ps`, is not persisted in CI logs.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Github
Products
Codeql Action
CVE-2020-5422

UAA password may appear in BOSH System Metrics Server process arguments

BOSH System Metrics Server releases prior to 0.1.0 exposed the UAA password as a flag to a process running on the BOSH director. It exposed the password to any user or process with access to the same VM (through ps or looking at process details).

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Cloud Foundry
Products
Bosh System Metrics Server
CVE-2020-1753

Ansible: kubectl connection plugin leaks sensitive information

A security flaw was found in Ansible Engine, all Ansible 2.7.x versions prior to 2.7.17, all Ansible 2.8.x versions prior to 2.8.11 and all Ansible 2.9.x versions prior to 2.9.7, when managing kubernetes using the k8s module. Sensitive parameters such as passwords and tokens are passed to kubectl from the command line, not using an environment variable or an input configuration file. This will disclose passwords and tokens from process list and no_log directive from debug module would not have any effect making these secrets being disclosed on stdout and log files.

CVSS 3.1 · 5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Debian Fedoraproject Redhat
Products
Debian Linux Fedora Ansible Engine and 1 more
CVE-2019-3869

Tower: credentials leaked through environment variables

When running Tower before 3.4.3 on OpenShift or Kubernetes, application credentials are exposed to playbook job runs via environment variables. A malicious user with the ability to write playbooks could use this to gain administrative privileges.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.2 High EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Redhat
Products
Ansible Tower Cloudforms Managementengine
CVE-2019-13313

Libosinfo: osinfo-install-script option leaks password via command line argument

libosinfo 1.5.0 allows local users to discover credentials by listing a process, because credentials are passed to osinfo-install-script via the command line.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Fedoraproject Libosinfo Redhat
Products
Fedora Libosinfo Enterprise Linux and 3 more
CVE-2018-17957

yast2-rmt leaks database passwords in process list

The YaST2 RMT module for configuring the SUSE Repository Mirroring Tool (RMT) before 1.1.2 exposed MySQL database passwords on process commandline, allowing local attackers to access or corrupt the RMT database.

CVSS 3.0 · 3.4 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Suse
Products
Repository Mirroring Tool
CVE-2018-16837

Ansible: Information leak in "user" module

Ansible "User" module leaks any data which is passed on as a parameter to ssh-keygen. This could lean in undesirable situations such as passphrases credentials passed as a parameter for the ssh-keygen executable. Showing those credentials in clear text form for every user which have access just to the process list.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Debian Redhat Suse
Products
Debian Linux Ansible Engine Ansible Tower and 3 more
CVE-2017-16911

kernel: vhci_cd driver in usbip/vhci_sysfs.c:port_show_vhci() discloses kernel memory addresses to local attackers

The vhci_hcd driver in the Linux Kernel before version 4.14.8 and 4.4.114 allows allows local attackers to disclose kernel memory addresses. Successful exploitation requires that a USB device is attached over IP.

CVSS 3.0 · 4.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux Kernel
CVE-2024-28799

IBM QRadar Suite Software information disclosure

IBM QRadar Suite Software 1.10.12.0 through 1.10.23.0 and IBM Cloud Pak for Security 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0 displays sensitive data improperly to a local privileged user, in non default configurations, during back-end commands which may result in the unexpected disclosure of this information. IBM X-Force ID: 287173.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ibm
Products
Cloud Pak For Security Qradar Suite