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CVE-2022-41946

TemporaryFolder on unix-like systems does not limit access to created files in pgjdbc

pgjdbc is an open source postgresql JDBC Driver. In affected versions a prepared statement using either `PreparedStatement.setText(int, InputStream)` or `PreparedStatemet.setBytea(int, InputStream)` will create a temporary file if the InputStream is larger than 2k. This will create a temporary file which is readable by other users on Unix like systems, but not MacOS. On Unix like systems, the system's temporary directory is shared between all users on that system. Because of this, when files and directories are written into this directory they are, by default, readable by other users on that same system. This vulnerability does not allow other users to overwrite the contents of these directories or files. This is purely an information disclosure vulnerability. Because certain JDK file system APIs were only added in JDK 1.7, this this fix is dependent upon the version of the JDK you are using. Java 1.7 and higher users: this vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.0. Java 1.6 and lower users: no patch is available. If you are unable to patch, or are stuck running on Java 1.6, specifying the java.io.tmpdir system environment variable to a directory that is exclusively owned by the executing user will mitigate this vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2022-31129

Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in moment

moment is a JavaScript date library for parsing, validating, manipulating, and formatting dates. Affected versions of moment were found to use an inefficient parsing algorithm. Specifically using string-to-date parsing in moment (more specifically rfc2822 parsing, which is tried by default) has quadratic (N^2) complexity on specific inputs. Users may notice a noticeable slowdown is observed with inputs above 10k characters. Users who pass user-provided strings without sanity length checks to moment constructor are vulnerable to (Re)DoS attacks. The problem is patched in 2.29.4, the patch can be applied to all affected versions with minimal tweaking. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should consider limiting date lengths accepted from user input.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 5.6% KEV · Not listed
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Debian Linux Fedora Moment and 14 more
CVE-2021-23358

Arbitrary Code Injection

The package underscore from 1.13.0-0 and before 1.13.0-2, from 1.3.2 and before 1.12.1 are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection via the template function, particularly when a variable property is passed as an argument as it is not sanitized.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.3 Low EPSS 4.2% KEV · Not listed
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Products
Debian Linux Fedora Acm and 3 more
CVE-2022-2805

ovirt-engine: RHVM admin password is logged unfiltered when using otopi-style

A flaw was found in ovirt-engine, which leads to the logging of plaintext passwords in the log file when using otapi-style. This flaw allows an attacker with sufficient privileges to read the log file, leading to confidentiality loss.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2022-24903

Buffer overflow in TCP syslog server (receiver) components in rsyslog

Rsyslog is a rocket-fast system for log processing. Modules for TCP syslog reception have a potential heap buffer overflow when octet-counted framing is used. This can result in a segfault or some other malfunction. As of our understanding, this vulnerability can not be used for remote code execution. But there may still be a slight chance for experts to do that. The bug occurs when the octet count is read. While there is a check for the maximum number of octets, digits are written to a heap buffer even when the octet count is over the maximum, This can be used to overrun the memory buffer. However, once the sequence of digits stop, no additional characters can be added to the buffer. In our opinion, this makes remote exploits impossible or at least highly complex. Octet-counted framing is one of two potential framing modes. It is relatively uncommon, but enabled by default on receivers. Modules `imtcp`, `imptcp`, `imgssapi`, and `imhttp` are used for regular syslog message reception. It is best practice not to directly expose them to the public. When this practice is followed, the risk is considerably lower. Module `imdiag` is a diagnostics module primarily intended for testbench runs. We do not expect it to be present on any production installation. Octet-counted framing is not very common. Usually, it needs to be specifically enabled at senders. If users do not need it, they can turn it off for the most important modules. This will mitigate the vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 3.9% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2022-31051

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in semantic-release

semantic-release is an open source npm package for automated version management and package publishing. In affected versions secrets that would normally be masked by semantic-release can be accidentally disclosed if they contain characters that are excluded from uri encoding by `encodeURI`. Occurrence is further limited to execution contexts where push access to the related repository is not available without modifying the repository url to inject credentials. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that secrets that do not contain characters that are excluded from encoding with `encodeURI` when included in a URL are already masked properly.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.4 Medium EPSS 1.8% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2014-7851

ovirt-engine-webadmin: does not invalidate all sessions upon logout

oVirt 3.2.2 through 3.5.0 does not invalidate the restapi session after logout from the webadmin, which allows remote authenticated users with knowledge of another user's session data to gain that user's privileges by replacing their session token with that of another user.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.0% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2017-7401

collectd: Infinite loop due to incorrect interaction of parse_packet() and parse_part_sign_sha256() functions

Incorrect interaction of the parse_packet() and parse_part_sign_sha256() functions in network.c in collectd 5.7.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) of a collectd instance (configured with "SecurityLevel None" and with empty "AuthFile" options) via a crafted UDP packet.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 4.0% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2017-16820

collectd: double free in csnmp_read_table function in snmp.c

The csnmp_read_table function in snmp.c in the SNMP plugin in collectd before 5.6.3 is susceptible to a double free in a certain error case, which could lead to a crash (or potentially have other impact).

CVSS 3.0 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 3.6% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2015-7544

redhat-support-plugin-rhev: Remote code execution by SuperUser role on hosts in RHEV

redhat-support-plugin-rhev in Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization Manager (aka RHEV Manager) before 3.6 allows remote authenticated users with the SuperUser role on any Entity to execute arbitrary commands on any host in the RHEV environment.

CVSS 3.0 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 3.4% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2016-3077

ovirt-engine: Crash of API when parsing unxepected version number

The VersionMapper.fromKernelVersionString method in oVirt Engine allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (process crash) for all VMs.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2016-6338

ovirt-engine: webadmin log out must logout all sessions

ovirt-engine-webadmin, as used in Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization Manager (aka RHEV-M) for Servers and RHEV-M 4.0, allows physically proximate attackers to bypass a webadmin session timeout restriction via vectors related to UI selections, which trigger repeating queries.

CVSS 3.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2014-0151

ovirt-engine: cross-site request forgery (CSRF)

Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in oVirt Engine before 3.5.0 beta2 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of users for requests that perform unspecified actions via a REST API request.

CVSS 2.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2015-0257

ovirt-engine-dwh: incorrect permissions on plugin file containing passwords

Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization (RHEV) Manager before 3.5.1 uses weak permissions on the directories shared by the ovirt-engine-dwhd service and a plugin during service startup, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading files in the directory.

CVSS 2.0 · 2.1 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2015-0237

vdsm: Users attempting a live storage migration create snapshot without snapshot creation permissions

Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization (RHEV) Manager before 3.5.1 ignores the permission to deny snapshot creation during live storage migration between domains, which allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (prevent host start) by creating a long snapshot chain.

CVSS 2.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS 1.6% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2014-9029

jasper: incorrect component number check in COC, RGN and QCC marker segment decoders (oCERT-2014-009)

Multiple off-by-one errors in the (1) jpc_dec_cp_setfromcox and (2) jpc_dec_cp_setfromrgn functions in jpc/jpc_dec.c in JasPer 1.900.1 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted jp2 file, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.

CVSS 2.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 18.2% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2014-8158

jasper: unrestricted stack memory use in jpc_qmfb.c (oCERT-2015-001)

Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in jpc_qmfb.c in JasPer 1.900.1 and earlier allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted JPEG 2000 image.

CVSS 2.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS 14.4% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2014-8157

jasper: dec->numtiles off-by-one check in jpc_dec_process_sot() (oCERT-2015-001)

Off-by-one error in the jpc_dec_process_sot function in JasPer 1.900.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted JPEG 2000 image, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.

CVSS 2.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 16.9% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2014-8138

jasper: heap overflow in jp2_decode() (oCERT-2014-012)

Heap-based buffer overflow in the jp2_decode function in JasPer 1.900.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted JPEG 2000 file.

CVSS 2.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 18.5% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2014-8137

jasper: double-free in in jas_iccattrval_destroy() (oCERT-2014-012)

Double free vulnerability in the jas_iccattrval_destroy function in JasPer 1.900.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted ICC color profile in a JPEG 2000 image file.

CVSS 2.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS 14.5% KEV · Not listed