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CVE-2026-27888

pypdf: Manipulated FlateDecode XFA streams can exhaust RAM

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.7.3, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to the RAM being exhausted. This requires accessing the `xfa` property of a reader or writer and the corresponding stream being compressed using `/FlateDecode`. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.7.3. As a workaround, apply the patch manually.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-28351

Manipulated RunLengthDecode streams can exhaust RAM

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.7.4, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing the content stream using the RunLengthDecode filter. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.7.4. As a workaround, consider applying the changes from PR #3664.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-28804

pypdf: Inefficient decoding of ASCIIHexDecode streams

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.7.5, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires accessing a stream which uses the /ASCIIHexDecode filter. This issue has been patched in version 6.7.5.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-31826

pypdf: manipulated stream length values can exhaust RAM

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.8.0, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing a content stream with a rather large /Length value, regardless of the actual data length inside the stream. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.8.0.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-33123

pypdf has inefficient decoding of array-based streams

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Versions prior to 6.9.1 allow an attacker to craft a malicious PDF which leads to long runtimes and/or large memory usage. Exploitation requires accessing an array-based stream with many entries. This issue has been fixed in version 6.9.1.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-33699

pypdf: Possible infinite loop during recovery attempts in DictionaryObject.read_from_stream

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Versions prior to 6.9.2 have a vulnerability in which an attacker can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This requires reading a file in non-strict mode. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.9.2. If users cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from the patch manually.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-41168

pypdf has possible long runtimes for wrong size values in cross-reference and object streams

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.1 can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires cross-reference streams with wrong large `/Size` values or object streams with wrong large `/N` values. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.1. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-41312

pypdf: Manipulated FlateDecode predictor parameters can exhaust RAM

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to the RAM being exhausted. This requires accessing a stream compressed using `/FlateDecode` with a `/Predictor` unequal 1 and large predictor parameters. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-41313

pypdf: Possible long runtimes for wrong size values in incremental mode

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires loading a PDF with a large trailer `/Size` value in incremental mode. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-41314

pypdf: Manipulated FlateDecode image dimensions can exhaust RAM

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. An attacker who uses a vulnerability present in versions prior to 6.10.2 can craft a PDF which leads to the RAM being exhausted. This requires accessing an image using `/FlateDecode` with large size values. This has been fixed in pypdf 6.10.2. As a workaround, one may apply the changes from the patch manually.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-48155

pypdf: Possible large memory usage for large offsets for layout mode text

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.12.0, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires extracting text in layout mode with large character offsets. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.12.0.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-48156

pypdf: Possible long runtimes for zero-only width values in cross-reference streams

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.12.0, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires cross-reference streams with /W [0 0 0] values and large /Size values. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.12.0.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-48735

pypdf: Manipulated XMP metadata streams can exhaust RAM

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.12.1, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing large XMP metadata, possibly with lots of unnecessary elements. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.12.1.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-49460

pypdf: Inefficient decoding of FlateDecode PNG predictor streams

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.12.2, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires accessing a stream which uses the /FlateDecode filter with a PNG predictor. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.12.2.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-49461

pypdf: Possible large memory usage for form XObjects during text extraction

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.12.2, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires extracting the text of a page which contains a form XObject with self-references. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.12.2.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-54530

pypdf: Possible infinite loop when retrieving fonts for layout-mode text extraction

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.13.0, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This requires extracting the text in layout mode. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.13.0.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-54531

pypdf: Possible infinite loop when processing outlines/bookmarks in writer

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.13.0, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This requires merging a file with outlines into a writer. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.13.0.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-54651

pypdf: Possible infinite loop when processing threads/articles in writer

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.13.1, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop. This requires merging a file with threads/articles into a writer. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.13.1.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-57204

pypdf: Missing stream length values ignore defined limits

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.13.3, a maliciously crafted PDF can cause DoS. An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage, as MAX_DECLARED_STREAM_LENGTH is sometimes ignored. This requires parsing a content stream without a /Length value. This issue has been fixed in version 6.13.3.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-59935

pypdf: Possible infinite loop for not terminated inline images (ASCII85 and ASCIIHex filter)

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.14.2, an attacker can craft a PDF with a page content stream containing a not terminated inline image that uses the ASCII85 or ASCIIHex filters, causing an infinite loop during parsing such as when extracting page text. This issue is fixed in version 6.14.2.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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