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CVE-2018-12020

gnupg2: Improper sanitization of filenames allows for the display of fake status messages and the bypass of signature verification

mainproc.c in GnuPG before 2.2.8 mishandles the original filename during decryption and verification actions, which allows remote attackers to spoof the output that GnuPG sends on file descriptor 2 to other programs that use the "--status-fd 2" option. For example, the OpenPGP data might represent an original filename that contains line feed characters in conjunction with GOODSIG or VALIDSIG status codes.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 8.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Gnupg and 1 more
Products
CVE-2018-11235

git: arbitrary code execution when recursively cloning a malicious repository

In Git before 2.13.7, 2.14.x before 2.14.4, 2.15.x before 2.15.2, 2.16.x before 2.16.4, and 2.17.x before 2.17.1, remote code execution can occur. With a crafted .gitmodules file, a malicious project can execute an arbitrary script on a machine that runs "git clone --recurse-submodules" because submodule "names" are obtained from this file, and then appended to $GIT_DIR/modules, leading to directory traversal with "../" in a name. Finally, post-checkout hooks from a submodule are executed, bypassing the intended design in which hooks are not obtained from a remote server.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.8 High EPSS 47.4% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Git-scm and 2 more
Products
CVE-2018-10915

postgresql: Certain host connection parameters defeat client-side security defenses

A vulnerability was found in libpq, the default PostgreSQL client library where libpq failed to properly reset its internal state between connections. If an affected version of libpq was used with "host" or "hostaddr" connection parameters from untrusted input, attackers could bypass client-side connection security features, obtain access to higher privileged connections or potentially cause other impact through SQL injection, by causing the PQescape() functions to malfunction. Postgresql versions before 10.5, 9.6.10, 9.5.14, 9.4.19, and 9.3.24 are affected.

CVSS 3.0 · 8.5 High EPSS 5.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2018-10873

spice: Missing check in demarshal.py:write_validate_array_item() allows for buffer overflow and denial of service

A vulnerability was discovered in SPICE before version 0.14.1 where the generated code used for demarshalling messages lacked sufficient bounds checks. A malicious client or server, after authentication, could send specially crafted messages to its peer which would result in a crash or, potentially, other impacts.

CVSS 3.0 · 8.3 High EPSS 3.9% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Redhat and 1 more
CVE-2018-10850

389-ds-base: race condition on reference counter leads to DoS using persistent search

389-ds-base before versions 1.4.0.10, 1.3.8.3 is vulnerable to a race condition in the way 389-ds-base handles persistent search, resulting in a crash if the server is under load. An anonymous attacker could use this flaw to trigger a denial of service.

CVSS 3.0 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2018-10675

kernel: mm: use-after-free in do_get_mempolicy function allows local DoS or other unspecified impact

The do_get_mempolicy function in mm/mempolicy.c in the Linux kernel before 4.12.9 allows local users to cause a denial of service (use-after-free) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted system calls.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2018-10194

ghostscript: Stack-based out-of-bounds write in pdf_set_text_matrix function in gdevpdts.c

The set_text_distance function in devices/vector/gdevpdts.c in the pdfwrite component in Artifex Ghostscript through 9.22 does not prevent overflows in text-positioning calculation, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted PDF document.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.8 High EPSS 2.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Artifex Canonical Debian and 1 more
Products
CVE-2018-1000805

python-paramiko: Authentication bypass in auth_handler.py

Paramiko version 2.4.1, 2.3.2, 2.2.3, 2.1.5, 2.0.8, 1.18.5, 1.17.6 contains a Incorrect Access Control vulnerability in SSH server that can result in RCE. This attack appear to be exploitable via network connectivity.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 4.4% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2018-1000199

kernel: ptrace() incorrect error handling leads to corruption and DoS

The Linux Kernel version 3.18 contains a dangerous feature vulnerability in modify_user_hw_breakpoint() that can result in crash and possibly memory corruption. This attack appear to be exploitable via local code execution and the ability to use ptrace. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in git commit f67b15037a7a50c57f72e69a6d59941ad90a0f0f.

CVSS 3.0 · 5.5 Medium EPSS 1.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Linux and 1 more
Products
CVE-2018-1000140

librelp: Stack-based buffer overflow in relpTcpChkPeerName function in src/tcp.c

rsyslog librelp version 1.2.14 and earlier contains a Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the checking of x509 certificates from a peer that can result in Remote code execution. This attack appear to be exploitable a remote attacker that can connect to rsyslog and trigger a stack buffer overflow by sending a specially crafted x509 certificate.

CVSS 3.0 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 9.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Redhat and 1 more
CVE-2018-1000007

curl: HTTP authentication leak in redirects

libcurl 7.1 through 7.57.0 might accidentally leak authentication data to third parties. When asked to send custom headers in its HTTP requests, libcurl will send that set of headers first to the host in the initial URL but also, if asked to follow redirects and a 30X HTTP response code is returned, to the host mentioned in URL in the `Location:` response header value. Sending the same set of headers to subsequent hosts is in particular a problem for applications that pass on custom `Authorization:` headers, as this header often contains privacy sensitive information or data that could allow others to impersonate the libcurl-using client's request.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 9.9% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Fujitsu and 2 more
Products
CVE-2018-1000001

glibc: realpath() buffer underflow when getcwd() returns relative path allows privilege escalation

In glibc 2.26 and earlier there is confusion in the usage of getcwd() by realpath() which can be used to write before the destination buffer leading to a buffer underflow and potential code execution.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.8 High EPSS 13.4% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2017-7846

Mozilla: JavaScript Execution via RSS in mailbox:// origin

It is possible to execute JavaScript in the parsed RSS feed when RSS feed is viewed as a website, e.g. via "View -> Feed article -> Website" or in the standard format of "View -> Feed article -> default format". This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.5.2.

CVSS 3.0 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.9% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2017-7787

Mozilla: Same-origin policy bypass with iframes through page reloads (MFSA 2017-19)

Same-origin policy protections can be bypassed on pages with embedded iframes during page reloads, allowing the iframes to access content on the top level page, leading to information disclosure. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.3, Firefox ESR < 52.3, and Firefox < 55.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2017-7786

Mozilla: Buffer overflow while painting non-displayable SVG (MFSA 2017-19)

A buffer overflow can occur when the image renderer attempts to paint non-displayable SVG elements. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.3, Firefox ESR < 52.3, and Firefox < 55.

CVSS 3.0 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 4.1% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2017-7784

Mozilla: Use-after-free with image observers (MFSA 2017-19)

A use-after-free vulnerability can occur when reading an image observer during frame reconstruction after the observer has been freed. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.3, Firefox ESR < 52.3, and Firefox < 55.

CVSS 3.0 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 3.5% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2017-7518

Kernel: KVM: debug exception via syscall emulation

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel before version 4.12 in the way the KVM module processed the trap flag(TF) bit in EFLAGS during emulation of the syscall instruction, which leads to a debug exception(#DB) being raised in the guest stack. A user/process inside a guest could use this flaw to potentially escalate their privileges inside the guest. Linux guests are not affected by this.

CVSS 3.0 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Linux and 1 more
Products
CVE-2017-5464

Mozilla: Memory corruption with accessibility and DOM manipulation (MFSA 2017-11, MFSA 2017-12)

During DOM manipulations of the accessibility tree through script, the DOM tree can become out of sync with the accessibility tree, leading to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53.

CVSS 3.0 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 2.6% KEV · Not listed
Products