Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allows remote attackers to determine the existence of files via crafted JavaScript code, aka "Internet Explorer Information Disclosure Vulnerability."

The kernel-mode driver in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-0143 and CVE-2016-0167.

Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via vectors related to the CMarkup::IsConnectedToPrimaryMarkup function, as exploited in the wild in April 2014. NOTE: this issue originally emphasized VGX.DLL, but Microsoft clarified that "VGX.DLL does not contain the vulnerable code leveraged in this exploit. Disabling VGX.DLL is an exploit-specific workaround that provides an immediate, effective workaround to help block known attacks."

Use-after-free vulnerability in the CMshtmlEd::Exec function in mshtml.dll in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site, as exploited in the wild in September 2012.

Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site that triggers access to a deleted object, as demonstrated by VUPEN during a Pwn2Own competition at CanSecWest 2013, aka "Internet Explorer Use After Free Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-1308 and CVE-2013-1309.

Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Common Log File System Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Windows Remote Access Connection Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper access control in Windows Remote Access Connection Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Client-Side Caching Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Null pointer dereference in Windows Client-Side Caching (CSC) Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Remote Access Connection Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Use of uninitialized resource in Windows Remote Access Connection Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Buffer over-read in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper input validation in Windows Message Queuing allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

PowerShell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Windows PowerShell allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper input validation in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Windows Deployment Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Improper access control in Windows Deployment Services allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over an adjacent network.

Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.