A lack of access control in custom IPC mechanism

The MIB3 infotainment unit used in Skoda and Volkswagen vehicles does not incorporate any privilege separation for the proprietary inter-process communication mechanism, leaving attackers with presence in the system an ability to undermine access control restrictions implemented at the operating system level. The vulnerability was originally discovered in Skoda Superb III car with MIB3 infotainment unit OEM part number 3V0035820. The list of affected MIB3 OEM part numbers is provided in the referenced resources.

Improper access control in some Intel(R) CST before version 2.1.10300 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.

Last Viewed Posts by WPBeginner <= 1.0.1 - Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure

The Last Viewed Posts by WPBeginner plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.1 via the 'get_legacy_cookies' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive data including titles and permalinks of private, password-protected, pending, and draft posts.

SimpleShop <= 2.10.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery

The SimpleShop plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.10.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the maybe_disconnect_simpleshop function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to disconnect the site from simpleshop via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Access Control Vulnerabilities Allow Unauthorized Access to User Profiles in Unifiedtransform

Multiple access control vulnerabilities in Unifiedtransform version 2.0 and potentially earlier versions allow unauthorized access to personal information of students and teachers. The vulnerabilities include both function-level access control issues in list viewing endpoints and object-level access control issues in profile viewing endpoints. A malicious student user can access personal information of other students and teachers through these vulnerabilities. At the time of publication of the CVE no patch is available.

Function-Level Access Control Vulnerability Allows Unauthorized Modification of Student Data in Unifiedtransform

A function-level access control vulnerability in Unifiedtransform version 2.0 and potentially earlier versions allows teachers to modify student personal data without proper authorization. The vulnerability exists due to missing access control checks in the student editing functionality. At the time of publication of the CVE no patch is available.

Artery AT32F415CBT7 and AT32F421C8T7 devices have Incorrect Access Control.

GigaDevice GD32E103C8T6 devices have Incorrect Access Control.

Cisco NX-OS Software Image Verification Bypass Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the bootloader of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to an affected device, or an authenticated, local attacker with administrative credentials, to bypass NX-OS image signature verification.&nbsp; This vulnerability is due to insecure bootloader settings. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing a series of bootloader commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass NX-OS image signature verification and load unverified software.

A vulnerability on Mitel 6800 Series and 6900 Series SIP Phones through 6.3 SP3 HF4, 6900w Series SIP Phone through 6.3.3, and 6970 Conference Unit through 5.1.1 SP8 allows an unauthenticated attacker to conduct an authentication bypass attack due to improper authentication control. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to modify system configuration settings and potentially cause a denial of service.

A vulnerability on Mitel 6800 Series and 6900 Series SIP Phones through 6.3 SP3 HF4, 6900w Series SIP Phone through 6.3.3, and 6970 Conference Unit through 5.1.1 SP8 allows an unauthenticated attacker to conduct an unauthorized access attack due to improper access control. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access to user information or the system configuration.

An issue in the component ddcdrv.sys of Nicomsoft WinI2C/DDC v3.7.4.0 allows attackers to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code via sending crafted IOCTL requests.

An issue in spidernet-io spiderpool v.0.9.3 and before allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted command to get the token component.

Improper Access Control in some Thunderbolt(TM) Share software before version 1.0.49.9 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Westermo EDW-100 devices through 2024-05-03 have a hidden root user account with a hardcoded password that cannot be changed. NOTE: this is a serial-to-Ethernet converter that should not be placed at the edge of the network.

Xiongmai AHB7804R-MH-V2 Sofia Service access control

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Xiongmai AHB7804R-MH-V2, AHB8004T-GL, AHB8008T-GL, AHB7004T-GS-V3, AHB7004T-MHV2, AHB8032F-LME and XM530_R80X30-PQ_8M. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Sofia Service. The manipulation with the input ff00000000000000000000000000f103250000007b202252657422203a203130302c202253657373696f6e494422203a202230783022207d0a leads to improper access controls. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-260605 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Insecure Access Control in Safe Exam Browser (SEB) = 3.5.0 on Windows. The vulnerability allows an attacker to share clipboard data between the SEB kiosk mode and the underlying system, compromising exam integrity. By exploiting this flaw, an attacker can bypass exam controls and gain an unfair advantage during exams.

An issue was discovered in the friendlycaptcha_official (aka Integration of Friendly Captcha) extension before 0.1.4 for TYPO3. The extension fails to check the requirement of the captcha field in submitted form data, allowing a remote user to bypass the captcha check. This only affects the captcha integration for the ext:form extension.

Improper access control for some Intel(R) Data Center GPU Flex Series for Windows driver before version 31.0.101.4314 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.

Improper access control for some Intel(R) Arc™ &amp; Iris(R) Xe graphics software before version 32.0.101.6077 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.