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CVE-2026-16410

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 153 and Thunderbird 153.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Mozilla
Products
Firefox Thunderbird
CVE-2026-55772

CedarJava has a type confusion vulnerability

CedarJava is an open source Java implementation of the Cedar policy language, used for fine-grained authorization decisions. In versions prior to 2.3.6, 3.4.1 and 4.9.0, under certain circumstances, improper input handling could allow Record-to-Entity type confusion across the Java-Rust FFI boundary. CedarJava sends authorization requests to the Rust cedar-policy evaluator as JSON. The JSON protocol reserves magic single-key object shapes (__entity and __extn) for entity references and extension values. When serializing a CedarMap, there is no validation preventing these reserved keys from being used. If an integrating service builds a CedarMap from caller-supplied key/value data (such as request headers, user-defined metadata, or resource tags), an actor who controls those keys could cause the Rust evaluator to interpret a record as an entity reference. This issue requires the integrating service to build a CedarMap where the an actor controls the keys, and a policy must reference that value in a when/unless clause. This vulnerability has been fixed in versions 2.3.6, 3.4.1, and 4.9.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Cedar-policy
Products
Cedar-java
CVE-2026-55771

CedarJava has policy injection, type confusion, and incorrect equality comparison vulnerabilities

CedarJava is an open source Java implementation of the Cedar policy language, used for fine-grained authorization decisions. In versions prior to 4.9.0, the EntityIdentifier.equals() has inverted null/self branches which could lead to incorrect equality comparisons. The EntityIdentifier.equals() method has inverted logic for null and self-reference checks, returning true for null comparisons and false for self-comparisons. This does not affect Cedar authorization decisions (computed in Rust from JSON), but could affect integrators who perform their own equality checks on entity identifiers. This issue has been fixed in version 4.9.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Cedar-policy
Products
Cedar-java
CVE-2026-15776

chromium-browser: chromium-browser: Type Confusion in V8

Inappropriate implementation in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.125 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Google
Products
Chrome
CVE-2026-13066

Server-Side JavaScript DBPointer BSON Serialization Memory Disclosure

Improper handling of DBPointer objects during BSON serialization in MongoDB's server-side JavaScript engine can result in internal process memory contents being included in data returned to the client. This constitutes an unintended information disclosure affecting deployments that use server-side JavaScript.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Mongodb
Products
Mongodb Mongodb Server
CVE-2026-16355

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 153, Firefox ESR 115.38, Firefox ESR 140.13, Thunderbird 153, and Thunderbird 140.13.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Mozilla
Products
Firefox Thunderbird
CVE-2026-16363

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 153, Firefox ESR 140.13, Thunderbird 153, and Thunderbird 140.13.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Mozilla
Products
Firefox Thunderbird
CVE-2026-57108

.NET Denial of Service Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in .NET Core allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apple Linux Microsoft and 1 more
Products
Macos Linux Kernel .net and 2 more
CVE-2026-55025

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Microsoft
Products
365 Apps Excel Excel 2016 and 8 more
CVE-2026-55022

Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Microsoft
Products
365 Apps Microsoft 365 Office 2016 and 6 more
CVE-2026-59205

Pillow: Controlled heap out-of-bounds write in `ImageCmsTransform.apply()` via output mode mismatch

Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 12.3.0, Pillow's ImageCms.ImageCmsTransform.apply(im, imOut) API can trigger controlled native heap corruption when the caller supplies an output image whose mode does not match the transform's declared output mode. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Python Python-pillow
Products
Pillow Pillow
CVE-2024-6119

Possible denial of service in X.509 name checks

Issue summary: Applications performing certificate name checks (e.g., TLS clients checking server certificates) may attempt to read an invalid memory address resulting in abnormal termination of the application process. Impact summary: Abnormal termination of an application can a cause a denial of service. Applications performing certificate name checks (e.g., TLS clients checking server certificates) may attempt to read an invalid memory address when comparing the expected name with an `otherName` subject alternative name of an X.509 certificate. This may result in an exception that terminates the application program. Note that basic certificate chain validation (signatures, dates, ...) is not affected, the denial of service can occur only when the application also specifies an expected DNS name, Email address or IP address. TLS servers rarely solicit client certificates, and even when they do, they generally don't perform a name check against a reference identifier (expected identity), but rather extract the presented identity after checking the certificate chain. So TLS servers are generally not affected and the severity of the issue is Moderate. The FIPS modules in 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 66.6% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Netapp Openssl Redhat
Products
500f 500f Firmware A250 and 31 more
CVE-2026-57254

Foxit PDF Editor/Reader Annotation Type Confusion Vulnerability

There is an abnormal annotation within the PDF that is referenced by other objects. When the application parses the PDF, it fails to perform proper type checking, ultimately causing the application to crash.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Foxit Foxitsoftware Microsoft
Products
Pdf Editor Pdf Reader Foxit Pdf Editor and 2 more
CVE-2026-59871

node-tar: Process crash via PAX numeric path type confusion

node-tar is a tar archive manipulation library for Node.js. Prior to 7.5.18, node-tar coerces all-digit PAX path and linkpath values in src/pax.ts to JavaScript numbers, causing downstream path handling such as normalizeWindowsPath(entry.path).split('/') to throw an uncaught TypeError. This issue is fixed in version 7.5.18.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Isaacs
Products
Tar
CVE-2026-59724

Socket.IO: Engine.IO WebTransport SID DoS

Socket.IO enables bidirectional and low-latency communication for every platform. From 6.5.0 before 6.6.7, Engine.IO servers with WebTransport enabled can resolve a crafted session ID such as __proto__ through an inherited property of the clients object during WebTransport upgrade handling, causing a TypeError and denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 6.6.7.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Socket
Products
Engine.io Socket.io
CVE-2026-59152

Arbitrary server-side file read in LangSmith SDK TracingMiddleware

LangSmith Client SDKs provide SDK's for interacting with the LangSmith platform. Prior to 0.8.18, an attacker who can send an HTTP request to a server running the LangSmith SDK's TracingMiddleware can cause that server to read an arbitrary file from its local filesystem and upload the contents to LangSmith as a trace attachment. Depending on how the distributed trace system is deployed, triggering a read may not require authentication. Retrieving the contents requires read access to the LangSmith workspace the traces are sent to. The net effect is a trust-boundary crossing: a party with workspace trace-read access (for example a low-privilege workspace member, a contractor, or a compromised teammate account) gains the ability to read files from any server running TracingMiddleware, a capability outside that workspace's intended trust boundary. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.18.

CVSS 3.1 · 5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Langchain-ai
Products
Langsmith-sdk
CVE-2026-45635

Windows UPnP Device Host Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Universal Plug and Play (upnp.dll) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Microsoft
Products
Windows 10 1607 Windows 10 1809 Windows 10 21h2 and 23 more
CVE-2026-44817

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Microsoft
Products
365 Apps Excel Excel 2016 and 8 more
CVE-2026-58290

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Microsoft
Products
Edge Chromium