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CVE-2013-1690

Mozilla: Execution of unmapped memory through onreadystatechange event (MFSA 2013-53)

Mozilla Firefox before 22.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.7, Thunderbird before 17.0.7, and Thunderbird ESR 17.x before 17.0.7 do not properly handle onreadystatechange events in conjunction with page reloading, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site that triggers an attempt to execute data at an unmapped memory location.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 69.0% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Mozilla and 3 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Firefox and 14 more
CVE-2013-1675

Mozilla: Uninitialized functions in DOMSVGZoomEvent (MFSA 2013-47)

Mozilla Firefox before 21.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.6, Thunderbird before 17.0.6, and Thunderbird ESR 17.x before 17.0.6 do not properly initialize data structures for the nsDOMSVGZoomEvent::mPreviousScale and nsDOMSVGZoomEvent::mNewScale functions, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via a crafted web site.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 6.7% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Mozilla and 2 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Firefox and 17 more
CVE-2014-6271

bash: specially-crafted environment variables can be used to inject shell commands

GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 100.0% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Apple Arista Canonical and 14 more
Products
Mac Os X Eos Ubuntu Linux and 87 more
CVE-2016-3718

ImageMagick: SSRF vulnerability

The (1) HTTP and (2) FTP coders in ImageMagick before 6.9.3-10 and 7.x before 7.0.1-1 allow remote attackers to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted image.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS 75.6% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Imagemagick Opensuse and 3 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Imagemagick Leap and 28 more
CVE-2014-7169

bash: code execution via specially-crafted environment (Incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271)

GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 99.9% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Apple Arista Canonical and 14 more
Products
Mac Os X Eos Ubuntu Linux and 87 more
CVE-2016-3427

OpenJDK: unrestricted deserialization of authentication credentials (JMX, 8144430)

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u113, 7u99, and 8u77; Java SE Embedded 8u77; and JRockit R28.3.9 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to JMX.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 92.3% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Apache Canonical Debian and 5 more
Products
Cassandra Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux and 39 more
CVE-2011-3544

OpenJDK: missing SecurityManager checks in scripting engine (Scripting, 7046823)

Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment component in Oracle Java SE JDK and JRE 7 and 6 Update 27 and earlier allows remote untrusted Java Web Start applications and untrusted Java applets to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Scripting.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 96.7% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Oracle Redhat and 1 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Jdk Jre and 6 more
CVE-2013-2423

OpenJDK: incorrect setter access checks in MethodHandles (Hostspot, 8009677)

Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 Update 17 and earlier, and OpenJDK 7, allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to HotSpot. NOTE: the previous information is from the April 2013 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from the original researcher that this vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass permission checks by the MethodHandles method and modify arbitrary public final fields using reflection and type confusion, as demonstrated using integer and double fields to disable the security manager.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS 85.2% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Opensuse Oracle and 1 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Opensuse Jre and 2 more
CVE-2015-4495

Mozilla: Same origin violation and local file stealing via PDF reader (MFSA 2015-78)

The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy, and read arbitrary files or gain privileges, via vectors involving crafted JavaScript code and a native setter, as exploited in the wild in August 2015.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 68.6% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Mozilla Opensuse and 3 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Firefox Firefox Os and 13 more
CVE-2010-4344

exim: remote code execution flaw

Heap-based buffer overflow in the string_vformat function in string.c in Exim before 4.70 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an SMTP session that includes two MAIL commands in conjunction with a large message containing crafted headers, leading to improper rejection logging.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 71.7% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Exim and 2 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Exim and 3 more
CVE-2010-4345

exim: privilege escalation

Exim 4.72 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging the ability of the exim user account to specify an alternate configuration file with a directive that contains arbitrary commands, as demonstrated by the spool_directory directive.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS 18.0% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Exim and 2 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Exim and 2 more
CVE-2014-0196

kernel: pty layer race condition leading to memory corruption

The n_tty_write function in drivers/tty/n_tty.c in the Linux kernel through 3.14.3 does not properly manage tty driver access in the "LECHO & !OPOST" case, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and system crash) or gain privileges by triggering a race condition involving read and write operations with long strings.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS 20.3% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian F5 and 4 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Big-ip Access Policy Manager and 30 more
CVE-2014-0160

openssl: information disclosure in handling of TLS heartbeat extension packets

The (1) TLS and (2) DTLS implementations in OpenSSL 1.0.1 before 1.0.1g do not properly handle Heartbeat Extension packets, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via crafted packets that trigger a buffer over-read, as demonstrated by reading private keys, related to d1_both.c and t1_lib.c, aka the Heartbleed bug.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 100.0% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Broadcom Canonical Debian and 10 more
Products
Symantec Messaging Gateway Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux and 34 more
CVE-2016-3714

ImageMagick: Insufficient shell characters filtering

The (1) EPHEMERAL, (2) HTTPS, (3) MVG, (4) MSL, (5) TEXT, (6) SHOW, (7) WIN, and (8) PLT coders in ImageMagick before 6.9.3-10 and 7.x before 7.0.1-1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in a crafted image, aka "ImageTragick."

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS 97.5% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Imagemagick and 3 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Imagemagick and 4 more
CVE-2013-0422

OpenJDK: MethodHandles.Lookup incorrect permission checks, Java 7 0day (Libraries, 8006017)

Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Java 7 before Update 11 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by (1) using the public getMBeanInstantiator method in the JmxMBeanServer class to obtain a reference to a private MBeanInstantiator object, then retrieving arbitrary Class references using the findClass method, and (2) using the Reflection API with recursion in a way that bypasses a security check by the java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup.checkSecurityManager method due to the inability of the sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass method to skip frames related to the new reflection API, as exploited in the wild in January 2013, as demonstrated by Blackhole and Nuclear Pack, and a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4681 and CVE-2012-3174. NOTE: some parties have mapped the recursive Reflection API issue to CVE-2012-3174, but CVE-2012-3174 is for a different vulnerability whose details are not public as of 20130114. CVE-2013-0422 covers both the JMX/MBean and Reflection API issues. NOTE: it was originally reported that Java 6 was also vulnerable, but the reporter has retracted this claim, stating that Java 6 is not exploitable because the relevant code is called in a way that does not bypass security checks. NOTE: as of 20130114, a reliable third party has claimed that the findClass/MBeanInstantiator vector was not fixed in Oracle Java 7 Update 11. If there is still a vulnerable condition, then a separate CVE identifier might be created for the unfixed issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 97.1% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Opensuse Oracle and 1 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Opensuse Jdk and 3 more
CVE-2010-0840

OpenJDK Applet Trusted Methods Chaining Privilege Escalation Vulnerability (6904691)

Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment component in Oracle Java SE and Java for Business 6 Update 18, 5.0 Update 23, and 1.4.2_25 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors. NOTE: the previous information was obtained from the March 2010 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from a reliable researcher that this is related to improper checks when executing privileged methods in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) an untrusted object that extends the trusted class but has not modified a certain method, or (2) "a similar trust issue with interfaces," aka "Trusted Methods Chaining Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 96.3% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Opensuse Oracle and 1 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Opensuse Jre and 4 more
CVE-2015-2590

OpenJDK: deserialization issue in ObjectInputStream.readSerialData() (Libraries, 8076401)

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 6u95, 7u80, and 8u45, and Java SE Embedded 7u75 and 8u33 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Libraries, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-4732.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 25.5% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Opensuse and 3 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Opensuse and 22 more
CVE-2016-1646

chromium-browser: out-of-bounds read in V8

The Array.prototype.concat implementation in builtins.cc in Google V8, as used in Google Chrome before 49.0.2623.108, does not properly consider element data types, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted JavaScript code.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 48.1% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Debian Google and 3 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Chrome and 8 more
CVE-2014-3153

kernel: futex: pi futexes requeue issue

The futex_requeue function in kernel/futex.c in the Linux kernel through 3.14.5 does not ensure that calls have two different futex addresses, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted FUTEX_REQUEUE command that facilitates unsafe waiter modification.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS 37.2% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Canonical Linux Opensuse and 3 more
Products
Ubuntu Linux Linux Kernel Opensuse and 10 more