chromium-browser: Privilege elevation in Mobile

Privilege elevation in Mobile in Google Chrome on on iOS prior to 157.0.8103.38 allowed a remote attacker to bypass system access restrictions into a privileged page via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Apache OFBiz: Hard-coded Credentials in AdminServer Enable Unauthenticated Denial of Service

Use of Hard-coded Password vulnerability in the AdminServer component in Apache OFBiz 24.09.07 on all platforms allows an attacker able to reach the AdminServer control port to query the server's running state and trigger an unauthenticated shutdown of the instance via the fixed default control key shipped in start.properties. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

Out-of-Bounds Write in Google Brotli Decoder

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the Brotli decoder (c/dec/decode.c) in Google Brotli versions 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 on all platforms allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to corrupt adjacent decoder state memory, disclose sensitive memory contents, cause a denial of service, or potentially execute arbitrary code using a crafted Brotli-compressed stream. Users need to update any Brotli libraries or binaries between 1.0.3 through 1.2.0 to the latest available version: 1.0.10 or 1.1.1 or 1.2.1.

KVM: SVM: Update control fields on #VMEXIT if and only if VMRUN succeeded

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: SVM: Update control fields on #VMEXIT if and only if VMRUN succeeded Leave control.erap_ctl and control.clean as-is in the VMCS if VMRUN fails, because as per AMD: there's no explicit architectural guarantee about the behavior in the presence of VMRUN failures. So the best thing to do would be to assume that if VMRUN fails, the actions requested in the control fields may not have been performed.

Unchecked return value in the MigTD's TLS implementation for the Intel(R) TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) within Ring 0: Hypervisor may allow a denial of service. Network adversary with an unauthenticated user combined with a low complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via adjacent access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (low) and availability (low) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Unchecked return value in the MigTD error handling for the Intel(R) TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) within Ring 0: Hypervisor may allow a denial of service. System software adversary with a privileged user combined with a low complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

D-Link DCS-6501LH Media Service SystemConfig.ini mydlink_default_sys_info hard-coded credentials

A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DCS-6501LH 3.03.02. This impacts the function pf_get_onvif_user_pwd/mydlink_default_sys_info of the file /mnt/conf/SystemConfig.ini of the component Media Service. This manipulation of the argument pin_code causes hard-coded credentials. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Credentials are stored in plain text in an SQLite database and in the MatchPoint Android app's SharedPreferences

Credentials are stored in plain text in an SQLite database and in the MatchPoint Android app's SharedPreferences. An attacker with access to the device's local data or a backup could retrieve usernames and passwords and use them to gain unauthorized access to accounts on the platform.

python: ftplib should not use the host from the PASV response

A flaw was found in Python, specifically in the FTP (File Transfer Protocol) client library in PASV (passive) mode. The issue is how the FTP client trusts the host from the PASV response by default. This flaw allows an attacker to set up a malicious FTP server that can trick FTP clients into connecting back to a given IP address and port. This vulnerability could lead to FTP client scanning ports, which otherwise would not have been possible.

Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP Start Service and SAP Microsoft Management Console

SAP Start Service and SAP Management Console store sensitive credential information in process memory without protection. An attacker with high privileges and local access could inspect the memory to recover credentials and reuse them for authentication. This results in a high impact on confidentiality and no impact on integrity and availability.

operator-sdk-builder: operator-sdk-builder: Final container image runs as root (USER root never reverted)

A flaw was found in operator-sdk-builder. Due to an oversight in the Containerfile configuration, the final built container image runs with root privileges by default. This increases the attack surface of the container, as any process executed within it will have elevated permissions. If a malicious actor compromises the container, they could leverage these root privileges to perform unauthorized actions, potentially leading to a broader system compromise.

D-Link M60 emDaemon MQTT Broker mosquitto.conf system hard-coded credentials

A vulnerability has been found in D-Link M60 1.12.B01. Impacted is the function system of the file /etc/emDaemon/mosquitto.conf of the component emDaemon MQTT Broker. Such manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 NULL Pointer Dereference in G.726 ADPCM Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in g726_decode_frame() in libavcodec/g726.c because it ignores init_get_bits() failure on oversized packets. Attackers can supply a crafted AVI file with a 268435392-byte G.726 audio chunk to make the decoder read from a NULL buffer, crashing the process.

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 VBLE Decoder NULL Pointer Dereference via vble_decode_frame()

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in vble_decode_frame() in libavcodec/vble.c because it ignores init_get_bits() failure on oversized packets. Attackers can supply a crafted AVI file with a 268435452-byte VBLE frame, causing reads from a NULL bit reader buffer that crash the process.

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 NULL Pointer Dereference in Bink Video Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the Bink video decoder because decode_frame() in libavcodec/bink.c ignores init_get_bits() failure. Attackers can supply a crafted Bink file with a frame of about 2^28 bytes, overflowing the bit count and crashing the process for denial of service.

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 NULL Pointer Dereference via Motion Pixels Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the Motion Pixels decoder because mp_decode_frame() ignores init_get_bits() failure. Attackers supplying a roughly 2^28-byte packet through the libavcodec API overflow the bit count, causing reads from a NULL buffer that crash the process.

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 NULL Pointer Dereference in EA TQI Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in tqi_decode_frame() in libavcodec/eatqi.c, which ignores init_get_bits() failure after an integer overflow. Attackers can supply a crafted EA file with a pIQT chunk carrying a 2^28-byte payload to crash the process, causing denial of service.

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 NULL Pointer Dereference via TGV Decoder eatgv.c

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in tgv_decode_inter() in libavcodec/eatgv.c that ignores init_get_bits() failure on oversized packets. Attackers can supply a crafted EA file with a kVGT frame followed by an fVGT inter frame with a 2^28-byte compressed block section, crashing the process for denial of service.

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 NULL Pointer Dereference in JV Video Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in libavcodec/jvdec.c that allows attackers to crash applications by supplying oversized JV video packets. Attackers can pass a roughly 268435460-byte packet through the libavcodec API, overflowing the bit count so decode_frame() reads from a NULL buffer and causes denial of service.

FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 NULL Pointer Dereference via ff_hap_set_chunk_count()

FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in ff_hap_set_chunk_count() in libavcodec/hap.c, where a shadowed return variable masks reallocation failures. Attackers can supply a crafted Hap video frame with an oversized chunk count so the decoder writes through a NULL chunk table, crashing the application.