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CVE-2023-4001

Grub2: bypass the grub password protection feature

An authentication bypass flaw was found in GRUB due to the way that GRUB uses the UUID of a device to search for the configuration file that contains the password hash for the GRUB password protection feature. An attacker capable of attaching an external drive such as a USB stick containing a file system with a duplicate UUID (the same as in the "/boot/" file system) can bypass the GRUB password protection feature on UEFI systems, which enumerate removable drives before non-removable ones. This issue was introduced in a downstream patch in Red Hat's version of grub2 and does not affect the upstream package.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-3961

Samba: smbd allows client access to unix domain sockets on the file system as root

A path traversal vulnerability was identified in Samba when processing client pipe names connecting to Unix domain sockets within a private directory. Samba typically uses this mechanism to connect SMB clients to remote procedure call (RPC) services like SAMR LSA or SPOOLSS, which Samba initiates on demand. However, due to inadequate sanitization of incoming client pipe names, allowing a client to send a pipe name containing Unix directory traversal characters (../). This could result in SMB clients connecting as root to Unix domain sockets outside the private directory. If an attacker or client managed to send a pipe name resolving to an external service using an existing Unix domain socket, it could potentially lead to unauthorized access to the service and consequential adverse events, including compromise or service crashes.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 2.7% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2023-39192

Kernel: netfilter: xtables out-of-bounds read in u32_match_it()

A flaw was found in the Netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel. The xt_u32 module did not validate the fields in the xt_u32 structure. This flaw allows a local privileged attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds read by setting the size fields with a value beyond the array boundaries, leading to a crash or information disclosure.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-39193

Kernel: netfilter: xtables sctp out-of-bounds read in match_flags()

A flaw was found in the Netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel. The sctp_mt_check did not validate the flag_count field. This flaw allows a local privileged (CAP_NET_ADMIN) attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds read, leading to a crash or information disclosure.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-39191

Kernel: ebpf: insufficient stack type checks in dynptr

An improper input validation flaw was found in the eBPF subsystem in the Linux kernel. The issue occurs due to a lack of proper validation of dynamic pointers within user-supplied eBPF programs prior to executing them. This may allow an attacker with CAP_BPF privileges to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-39194

Kernel: xfrm: out-of-bounds read in __xfrm_state_filter_match()

A flaw was found in the XFRM subsystem in the Linux kernel. The specific flaw exists within the processing of state filters, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. This flaw allows a local privileged (CAP_NET_ADMIN) attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds read, potentially leading to an information disclosure.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.2 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-39189

Kernel: netfilter: nftables out-of-bounds read in nf_osf_match_one()

A flaw was found in the Netfilter subsystem in the Linux kernel. The nfnl_osf_add_callback function did not validate the user mode controlled opt_num field. This flaw allows a local privileged (CAP_NET_ADMIN) attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds read, leading to a crash or information disclosure.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-3899

Subscription-manager: inadequate authorization of com.redhat.rhsm1 d-bus interface allows local users to modify configuration

A vulnerability was found in subscription-manager that allows local privilege escalation due to inadequate authorization. The D-Bus interface com.redhat.RHSM1 exposes a significant number of methods to all users that could change the state of the registration. By using the com.redhat.RHSM1.Config.SetAll() method, a low-privileged local user could tamper with the state of the registration, by unregistering the system or by changing the current entitlements. This flaw allows an attacker to set arbitrary configuration directives for /etc/rhsm/rhsm.conf, which can be abused to cause a local privilege escalation to an unconfined root.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2023-38559

Ghostscript: out-of-bound read in base/gdevdevn.c:1973 in devn_pcx_write_rle could result in dos

A buffer overflow flaw was found in base/gdevdevn.c:1973 in devn_pcx_write_rle() in ghostscript. This issue may allow a local attacker to cause a denial of service via outputting a crafted PDF file for a DEVN device with gs.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-3758

Sssd: race condition during authorization leads to gpo policies functioning inconsistently

A race condition flaw was found in sssd where the GPO policy is not consistently applied for authenticated users. This may lead to improper authorization issues, granting or denying access to resources inappropriately.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS 1.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-3576

Libtiff: memory leak in tiffcrop.c

A memory leak flaw was found in Libtiff's tiffcrop utility. This issue occurs when tiffcrop operates on a TIFF image file, allowing an attacker to pass a crafted TIFF image file to tiffcrop utility, which causes this memory leak issue, resulting an application crash, eventually leading to a denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-4813

Glibc: potential use-after-free in gaih_inet()

A flaw has been identified in glibc. In an uncommon situation, the gaih_inet function may use memory that has been freed, resulting in an application crash. This issue is only exploitable when the getaddrinfo function is called and the hosts database in /etc/nsswitch.conf is configured with SUCCESS=continue or SUCCESS=merge.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 1.9% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Fedoraproject Gnu Netapp and 1 more
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CVE-2023-4132

Kernel: smsusb: use-after-free caused by do_submit_urb()

A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the siano smsusb module in the Linux kernel. The bug occurs during device initialization when the siano device is plugged in. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system, causing a denial of service condition.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-4806

Glibc: potential use-after-free in getaddrinfo()

A flaw has been identified in glibc. In an extremely rare situation, the getaddrinfo function may access memory that has been freed, resulting in an application crash. This issue is only exploitable when a NSS module implements only the _nss_*_gethostbyname2_r and _nss_*_getcanonname_r hooks without implementing the _nss_*_gethostbyname3_r hook. The resolved name should return a large number of IPv6 and IPv4, and the call to the getaddrinfo function should have the AF_INET6 address family with AI_CANONNAME, AI_ALL and AI_V4MAPPED as flags.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 1.6% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2023-43786

Libx11: stack exhaustion from infinite recursion in putsubimage()

A vulnerability was found in libX11 due to an infinite loop within the PutSubImage() function. This flaw allows a local user to consume all available system resources and cause a denial of service condition.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-4194

Kernel: tap: tap_open(): correctly initialize socket uid next fix of i_uid to current_fsuid

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's TUN/TAP functionality. This issue could allow a local user to bypass network filters and gain unauthorized access to some resources. The original patches fixing CVE-2023-1076 are incorrect or incomplete. The problem is that the following upstream commits - a096ccca6e50 ("tun: tun_chr_open(): correctly initialize socket uid"), - 66b2c338adce ("tap: tap_open(): correctly initialize socket uid"), pass "inode->i_uid" to sock_init_data_uid() as the last parameter and that turns out to not be accurate.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-42754

Kernel: ipv4: null pointer dereference in ipv4_send_dest_unreach()

A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel ipv4 stack. The socket buffer (skb) was assumed to be associated with a device before calling __ip_options_compile, which is not always the case if the skb is re-routed by ipvs. This issue may allow a local user with CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges to crash the system.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-42670

Samba: ad dc busy rpc multiple listener dos

A flaw was found in Samba. It is susceptible to a vulnerability where multiple incompatible RPC listeners can be initiated, causing disruptions in the AD DC service. When Samba's RPC server experiences a high load or unresponsiveness, servers intended for non-AD DC purposes (for example, NT4-emulation "classic DCs") can erroneously start and compete for the same unix domain sockets. This issue leads to partial query responses from the AD DC, causing issues such as "The procedure number is out of range" when using tools like Active Directory Users. This flaw allows an attacker to disrupt AD DC services.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-4133

Kernel: cxgb4: use-after-free in ch_flower_stats_cb()

A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the cxgb4 driver in the Linux kernel. The bug occurs when the cxgb4 device is detaching due to a possible rearming of the flower_stats_timer from the work queue. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system, causing a denial of service condition.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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