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CVE-2026-35196

Chamilo LMS has OS Command Injection via export_all_certificates action

Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. In versions prior to 2.0.0-RC.3, an OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the main/inc/ajax/gradebook.ajax.php endpoint within the export_all_certificates action, where the course code retrieved from the session variable $_SESSION['_cid'] via api_get_course_id() is concatenated directly into a shell_exec() command string without sanitization or escaping using escapeshellarg(). If an attacker can manipulate or poison their session data to inject shell metacharacters into the _cid variable, they can achieve arbitrary command execution on the underlying server. Successful exploitation grants full access to read system files and credentials, alters the application and database, or disrupts server availability. This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-40291

Chamilo LMS has Privilege Escalation via API User Role Modification

Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. In versions prior to 2.0.0-RC.3, an insecure direct object modification vulnerability in the PUT /api/users/{id} endpoint allows any authenticated user with ROLE_STUDENT to escalate their privileges to ROLE_ADMIN by modifying the roles field on their own user record. The API Platform security expression is_granted('EDIT', object) only verifies record ownership, and the roles field is included in the writable serialization group, enabling any user to set arbitrary roles such as ROLE_ADMIN. Successful exploitation grants full administrative control of the platform, including access to all courses, user data, grades, and administrative settings. This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-1106

Chamilo LMS Legal Consent SocialController.php deleteLegal improper authorization

A security flaw has been discovered in Chamilo LMS up to 2.0.0 Beta 1. This issue affects the function deleteLegal of the file src/CoreBundle/Controller/SocialController.php of the component Legal Consent Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument userId results in improper authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-66447

Chamilo LMS has validation-less redirect on login page

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. From 1.11.0 to 2.0-beta.1, anyone can trigger a malicious redirect through the use of the redirect parameter to /login. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0-beta.2.

CVSS 3.1 · 0 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-33618

Chamilo LMS Affected by Remote Code Execution via eval() in Platform Settings

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to .0.0-RC.3, the PlatformConfigurationController::decodeSettingArray() method uses PHP's eval() to parse platform settings from the database. An attacker with admin access (obtainable via Advisory 1) can inject arbitrary PHP code into the settings, which is then executed when any user (including unauthenticated) requests /platform-config/list. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-31940

Session Fixation in Chamilo LMS

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3, in main/lp/aicc_hacp.php, user-controlled request parameters are directly used to set the PHP session ID before loading global bootstrap. This leads to session fixation. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-31941

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Chamilo LMS

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3, Chamilo LMS contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the Social Wall feature. The endpoint read_url_with_open_graph accepts a URL from the user via the social_wall_new_msg_main POST parameter and performs two server-side HTTP requests to that URL without validating whether the target is an internal or external resource. This allows an authenticated attacker to force the server to make arbitrary HTTP requests to internal services, scan internal ports, and access cloud instance metadata. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-32892

OS Command Injection in Chamilo LMS 1.11.36

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3, Chamilo LMS contains an OS Command Injection vulnerability in the file move function. The move() function in fileManage.lib.php passes user-controlled path values directly into exec() shell commands without using escapeshellarg(). When a user moves a document via document.php, the move_to POST parameter — which only passes through Security::remove_XSS() (an HTML-only filter) — is concatenated directly into shell commands such as exec("mv $source $target"). By default, Chamilo allows all authenticated users to create courses (allow_users_to_create_courses = true). Any user who is a teacher in a course (including self-created courses) can move documents, making this vulnerability exploitable by any authenticated user. The attacker must first place a directory with shell metacharacters in its name on the filesystem (achievable via Course Backup Import), then move a document into that directory to trigger arbitrary command execution as the web server user (www-data). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 1.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-32893

Chamilo LMS has Reflected XSS via Unsanitized http_build_query() in Exercise Question List Pagination

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 2.0.0-RC.3, a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the exercise question list admin panel allows an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in an authenticated teacher's browser. The pagination code merges all $_GET parameters via array_merge() and outputs the result via http_build_query() directly into HTML href attributes without htmlspecialchars() encoding. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-32894

Chamilo LMS has an IDOR in Gradebook Allows Cross-Course Deletion of Any Student's Grade Result

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3, an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the gradebook result view page allows any authenticated teacher to delete any student's grade result across the entire platform by manipulating the delete_mark or resultdelete GET parameters. No ownership or course-scope verification is performed. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-32930

Chamilo LMS has an IDOR in Gradebook Allows Cross-Course Evaluation Edit Without Ownership Check

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3, an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the gradebook evaluation edit page allows any authenticated teacher to view and modify the settings (name, max score, weight) of evaluations belonging to any other course by manipulating the editeval GET parameter. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-32931

Chamilo LMS has Arbitrary File Upload via MIME-Only Validation in Exercise Sound Upload Leads to RCE

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3, an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the exercise sound upload function allows an authenticated teacher to upload a PHP webshell by spoofing the Content-Type header to audio/mpeg. The uploaded file retains its original .php extension and is placed in a web-accessible directory, enabling Remote Code Execution as the web server user (www-data). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-32932

Chamilo LMS has an Open Redirect via Unvalidated 'page' Parameter in Session Course Edit

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3, an Open Redirect vulnerability in the session course edit page allows an attacker to redirect an authenticated administrator to an arbitrary external URL after saving coach assignment changes. The redirect also leaks the id_session parameter to the attacker's server. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-33141

Chamilo LMS has an IDOR in REST API Stats Endpoint Exposes Any User's Learning Data

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 2.0.0-RC.3, an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the REST API stats endpoint allows any authenticated user (including low-privilege students with ROLE_USER) to read any other user's learning progress, certificates, and gradebook scores for any course, without enrollment or supervisory relationship. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-31939

Path Traversal (Arbitrary File Delete) in Chamilo LMS

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38, there is a path traversal in main/exercise/savescores.php leading to arbitrary file feletion. User input from $_REQUEST['test'] is concatenated directly into filesystem path without canonicalization or traversal checks. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-33698

Chamilo LMS affected by unauthenticated RCE in main/install folder

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38, a chained attack can enable otherwise-blocked PHP code from the main/install/ directory and allow an unauthenticated attacker to modify existing files or create new files where allowed by system permissions. This only affects portals with the main/install/ directory still present and read-accessible. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-33702

Chamilo LMS has an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR)

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3, Chamilo LMS contains an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the Learning Path progress saving endpoint. The file lp_ajax_save_item.php accepts a uid (user ID) parameter directly from $_REQUEST and uses it to load and modify another user's Learning Path progress — including score, status, completion, and time — without verifying that the requesting user matches the target user ID. Any authenticated user enrolled in a course can overwrite another user's Learning Path progress by simply changing the uid parameter in the request. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-33703

Chamilo LMS Critical IDOR: Any Authenticated User Can Extract All Users’ Personal Data and API Tokens

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 2.0.0-RC.3, an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the /social-network/personal-data/{userId} endpoint allows any authenticated user to access full personal data and API tokens of arbitrary users by modifying the userId parameter. This results in mass disclosure of sensitive user information and credentials, enabling a full platform data breach. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.0-RC.3.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-33704

Chamilo LMS Affected by Authenticated Arbitrary File Write via BigUpload endpoint

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38, any authenticated user (including students) can write arbitrary content to files on the server via the BigUpload endpoint. The key parameter controls the filename and the raw POST body becomes the file content. While .php extensions are filtered to .phps, the .pht extension passes through unmodified. On Apache configurations where .pht is handled as PHP, this leads to Remote Code Execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-33705

Chamilo LMS has unauthenticated access to Twig template source files exposes application logic

Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38, Twig template files (.tpl) under /main/template/default/ are directly accessible without authentication via HTTP GET requests. These templates expose internal application logic, variable names, AJAX endpoint URLs, and admin panel structure. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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