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CVE-2025-11683

YAML::Syck versions before 1.36 for Perl has missing Null-Terminators which causes Out-of-Bounds Read and potential Information Disclosure

YAML::Syck versions before 1.36 for Perl has missing null-terminators which causes out-of-bounds read and potential information disclosure Missing null terminators in token.c leads to but-of-bounds read which allows adjacent variable to be read The issue is seen with complex YAML files with a hash of all keys and empty values.  There is no indication that the issue leads to accessing memory outside that allocated to the module.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-47038

Perl: write past buffer end via illegal user-defined unicode property

A vulnerability was found in perl 5.30.0 through 5.38.0. This issue occurs when a crafted regular expression is compiled by perl, which can allow an attacker controlled byte buffer overflow in a heap allocated buffer.

CVSS 3.1 · 7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-47039

Perl: perl for windows binary hijacking vulnerability

A vulnerability was found in Perl. This security issue occurs while Perl for Windows relies on the system path environment variable to find the shell (`cmd.exe`). When running an executable that uses the Windows Perl interpreter, Perl attempts to find and execute `cmd.exe` within the operating system. However, due to path search order issues, Perl initially looks for cmd.exe in the current working directory. This flaw allows an attacker with limited privileges to place`cmd.exe` in locations with weak permissions, such as `C:\ProgramData`. By doing so, arbitrary code can be executed when an administrator attempts to use this executable from these compromised locations.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2021-36770

perl-Encode: bug in local configuration loading allows arbitrary Perl code execution placed under the current working directory

Encode.pm, as distributed in Perl through 5.34.0, allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse Encode::ConfigLocal library (in the current working directory) that preempts dynamic module loading. Exploitation requires an unusual configuration, and certain 2021 versions of Encode.pm (3.05 through 3.11). This issue occurs because the || operator evaluates @INC in a scalar context, and thus @INC has only an integer value.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS 1.4% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-56406

Perl is vulnerable to a heap buffer overflow when transliterating non-ASCII bytes

A heap buffer overflow vulnerability was discovered in Perl. Release branches 5.34, 5.36, 5.38 and 5.40 are affected, including development versions from 5.33.1 through 5.41.10. When there are non-ASCII bytes in the left-hand-side of the `tr` operator, `S_do_trans_invmap` can overflow the destination pointer `d`.    $ perl -e '$_ = "\x{FF}" x 1000000; tr/\xFF/\x{100}/;'    Segmentation fault (core dumped) It is believed that this vulnerability can enable Denial of Service and possibly Code Execution attacks on platforms that lack sufficient defenses.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2017-12814

Stack-based buffer overflow in the CPerlHost::Add method in win32/perlhost.h in Perl before 5.24.3-RC1 and 5.26.x before 5.26.1-RC1 on Windows allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long environment variable.

CVSS 3.0 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 7.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2017-12837

perl: Heap buffer overflow in regular expression compiler

Heap-based buffer overflow in the S_regatom function in regcomp.c in Perl 5 before 5.24.3-RC1 and 5.26.x before 5.26.1-RC1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) via a regular expression with a '\N{}' escape and the case-insensitive modifier.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 6.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2017-12883

perl: Buffer over-read in regular expression parser

Buffer overflow in the S_grok_bslash_N function in regcomp.c in Perl 5 before 5.24.3-RC1 and 5.26.x before 5.26.1-RC1 allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted regular expression with an invalid '\N{U+...}' escape.

CVSS 3.0 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 5.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2015-8608

perl: out-of-bounds read and buffer overflow in functions VDir::MapPathA and VDir::MapPathW via a crafted drive letter or a pInName argument

The VDir::MapPathA and VDir::MapPathW functions in Perl 5.22 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) drive letter or (2) pInName argument.

CVSS 3.1 · 0.0 Low EPSS 4.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-6185

perl: XSLoader loads relative paths not included in @INC

The XSLoader::load method in XSLoader in Perl does not properly locate .so files when called in a string eval, which might allow local users to execute arbitrary code via a Trojan horse library under the current working directory.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2014-4330

perl-Data-Dumper: deep recursion stack overflow

The Dumper method in Data::Dumper before 2.154, as used in Perl 5.20.1 and earlier, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (stack consumption and crash) via an Array-Reference with many nested Array-References, which triggers a large number of recursive calls to the DD_dump function.

CVSS 2.0 · 2.1 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2015-8853

perl: regexp matching hangs indefinitely on illegal UTF-8 input

The (1) S_reghop3, (2) S_reghop4, and (3) S_reghopmaybe3 functions in regexec.c in Perl before 5.24.0 allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via crafted utf-8 data, as demonstrated by "a\x80."

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-1238

perl: loading of modules from current directory

(1) cpan/Archive-Tar/bin/ptar, (2) cpan/Archive-Tar/bin/ptardiff, (3) cpan/Archive-Tar/bin/ptargrep, (4) cpan/CPAN/scripts/cpan, (5) cpan/Digest-SHA/shasum, (6) cpan/Encode/bin/enc2xs, (7) cpan/Encode/bin/encguess, (8) cpan/Encode/bin/piconv, (9) cpan/Encode/bin/ucmlint, (10) cpan/Encode/bin/unidump, (11) cpan/ExtUtils-MakeMaker/bin/instmodsh, (12) cpan/IO-Compress/bin/zipdetails, (13) cpan/JSON-PP/bin/json_pp, (14) cpan/Test-Harness/bin/prove, (15) dist/ExtUtils-ParseXS/lib/ExtUtils/xsubpp, (16) dist/Module-CoreList/corelist, (17) ext/Pod-Html/bin/pod2html, (18) utils/c2ph.PL, (19) utils/h2ph.PL, (20) utils/h2xs.PL, (21) utils/libnetcfg.PL, (22) utils/perlbug.PL, (23) utils/perldoc.PL, (24) utils/perlivp.PL, and (25) utils/splain.PL in Perl 5.x before 5.22.3-RC2 and 5.24 before 5.24.1-RC2 do not properly remove . (period) characters from the end of the includes directory array, which might allow local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse module under the current working directory.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2016-1246

perl-DBD-MySQL: Buffer overflow triggered by user supplied data

Buffer overflow in the DBD::mysql module before 4.037 for Perl allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via vectors related to an error message.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 4.1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2016-2381

perl: ambiguous environment variables handling

Perl might allow context-dependent attackers to bypass the taint protection mechanism in a child process via duplicate environment variables in envp.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 9.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2013-7422

perl: segmentation fault in S_regmatch on negative backreference

Integer underflow in regcomp.c in Perl before 5.20, as used in Apple OS X before 10.10.5 and other products, allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a long digit string associated with an invalid backreference within a regular expression.

CVSS 2.0 · 7.5 High EPSS 3.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2011-1487

perl: lc(), uc() routines are laundering tainted data

The (1) lc, (2) lcfirst, (3) uc, and (4) ucfirst functions in Perl 5.10.x, 5.11.x, and 5.12.x through 5.12.3, and 5.13.x through 5.13.11, do not apply the taint attribute to the return value upon processing tainted input, which might allow context-dependent attackers to bypass the taint protection mechanism via a crafted string.

CVSS 2.0 · 5.0 Medium EPSS 10.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2011-2939

Perl decode_xs heap-based buffer overflow

Off-by-one error in the decode_xs function in Unicode/Unicode.xs in the Encode module before 2.44, as used in Perl before 5.15.6, might allow context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted Unicode string, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.

CVSS 2.0 · 5.1 Medium EPSS 2.6% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2010-4777

perl: assertion failure with certain regular expressions

The Perl_reg_numbered_buff_fetch function in Perl 5.10.0, 5.12.0, 5.14.0, and other versions, when running with debugging enabled, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and application exit) via crafted input that is not properly handled when using certain regular expressions, as demonstrated by causing SpamAssassin and OCSInventory to crash.

CVSS 2.0 · 4.3 Medium EPSS 6.0% KEV · Not listed
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