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CVE-2026-50630

Apache CXF: OAuth2: HTTP Response Splitting via WWW-Authenticate Realm Injection

A CRLF injection vulnerability exists in the OAuth2 AuthorizationUtils class. When constructing the WWW-Authenticate response header, the 'realm' parameter is concatenated without sanitizing Carriage Return (CR) and Line Feed (LF) characters. If an attacker can control the realm value, they can inject arbitrary HTTP headers or split the HTTP response entirely. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 or 3.6.12, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-50629

Apache CXF: OAuth2: Log Injection via Unsanitized Client Identifier

The 'clientId' parameter from incoming HTTP requests is directly concatenated into OAuth2 server log warning messages without sanitizing control characters. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary content, including fake log entries, into the server's log files. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 or 3.6.12, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-50623

Apache CXF: Authentication Bypass in OAuth2 TokenIntrospectionService

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the OAuth2 TokenIntrospectionService in Apache CXF. Due to a missing 'throw' keyword in the security context check, the introspection endpoint (/services/oauth2/introspect) can be accessed by any unauthenticated network attacker. However note that this is a safeguard only in the case that someone forgot to enable authentication on the service. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 or 3.6.12, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-54225

Apache CXF: Denial of Service attack via large attachments

Apache CXF allows to control the maximum attachment size via the "attachment-max-size". Prior to Apache CXF 4.2.3 and 4.1.8 and 3.6.12, there was no default placed on this size, meaning that a denial of service attack is possible if the user doesn't explicitly set the limit. Users should update to Apache CXF 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12 which fixes this problem by imposing a default attachment size limit of 50mb.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-64958

Apache CXF: Denial of service via message header attachments

An incomplete fix for CVE-2026-50645 means that it is still possible to perform a denial of service attack on Apache CXF by sending a message with many attachment headers. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-66909

Apache CXF: Unsafe deserialization of inbound JMS ObjectMessage

Apache CXF's JMS transport deserializes the body of any inbound JMS ObjectMessage using native Java deserialization, with no type restrictions in place. Any attacker able to place a message on the service's JMS destination can submit a malicious serialized object, leading to denial of service or, if a suitable gadget class is on the classpath, remote code execution. The fix disables ObjectMessage deserialization by default, with a configuration switch to re-enable it if needed. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-65432

Apache CXF: XXE via WSDL/XSD import parsing

Apache CXF reads a top-level WSDL through its hardened StaxUtils path, which disables XML DTDs and external entities. However, any <wsdl:import> or <xsd:import> referenced from that top-level WSDL is handed off to WSDL4J, which does not disable DOCTYPE declarations or external entities. As a result, the protections applied to the top-level document do not extend to imported documents, leaving imported WSDL/XSD content vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) attacks. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-57817

Apache CXF: The authorization code hash (c_hash) is not enforced for the hybrid OIDC flow

The OpenID Connect Core 1.0 specification mandates that the RP MUST validate the `c_hash` parameter when operating in the Hybrid Flow. If an Apache CXF RP is integrated with a non-compliant or misconfigured Identity Provider (IdP) that omits the `c_hash`, the RP becomes vulnerable to Authorization Code Substitution/Injection attacks. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-68079

Apache CXF: DefaultEncryptingCodeDataProvider allows unlimited authorization code replay

In Apache CXF's DefaultEncryptingCodeDataProvider, a captured authorization code can be redeemed an unlimited number of times due to a flaw in the implementation of the removeCodeGrant functionality. This violates the RFC requirement that "The authorization code MUST NOT be used more than once." Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-57818

Apache CXF: OAuth2 Authorization Code Replay via TOCTOU in JCacheCodeDataProvider

A race condition in JCacheCodeDataProvider allows an attacker to redeem a single authorization code multiple times via concurrent requests, resulting in the issuance of multiple distinct, valid access tokens. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3, 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-68481

Apache CXF: Revocation bypass in DefaultEncryptingOAuthDataProvider

In Apache CXF's DefaultEncryptingOAuthDataProvider, revoked access tokens still decrypt successfully, and TokenIntrospectionService reports active:true. The same applies to refresh tokens. This violates the RFC stipulations that 'The authorization server MUST invalidate the token.' and 'introspection of a revoked token MUST return {"active":false}'. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-61466

Apache CXF: OAuth2 Dynamic Client Registration Scope Self-Escalation

In Apache CXF's OAuth2 Dynamic Client Registration endpoint, the authorization server accepts and stores the `scope` value supplied in the client registration request verbatim, without validating it against an AS-defined allowlist. This could lead to a client self-assigning privileged scopes at registration time. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-63687

Apache CXF: JwtRequestCodeFilter silently overrides outer PKCE and nonce parameters

Apache CXF's JwtRequestCodeFilter copies all claims from a signed request JWT into the authorization parameter map without excluding security-sensitive parameters. A client that can produce a validly-signed request JWT (e.g., one whose client_secret is known or compromised) can thereby substitute the code_challenge, code_challenge_method, nonce, and state values that were set in the outer HTTP request, undermining PKCE integrity and OpenID Connect replay protection. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-65583

Apache CXF: Self-issued ID token claims validation skipped

Apache CXF’s OIDC relying-party token validation could accept self-issued ID tokens without enforcing required claim checks (issuer/subject/audience/time and sub_jwk binding), enabling authentication bypass with crafted tokens. However, note that self-issued ID tokens are not accepted by default in the validator. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-57819

Apache CXF: No default restriction on the amount of form parameters per message

Apache CXF allows to set a limit on the number of form parameters in a JAX-RS message via the "maxFormParameterCount" configuration option. However, no default limit is set which may lead to denial of service attacks when processing  requests with very large numbers of form parameters. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue by using a default limit of 500 parameters.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-44417

Apache CXF: Incomplete fix for CVE-2025-48913 (Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE)

The fix for CVE-2025-48913: Apache CXF: Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE was not complete, meaning that another path in the code might lead to code execution capabilities, if untrusted users are allowed to configure JMS for Apache CXF. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.1, 4.1.6 or 3.6.11, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-44930

Apache CXF: LDAP Injection vulnerability in XKMS LDAP Repository

An LDAP injection vulnerability in the LDAP Certificate repository of the XKMS server in Apache CXF may allow an attacker to retrieve arbitrary certificates from the repository.  Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.1, 4.1.6 or 3.6.11, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-44618

Apache CXF: XXE vulnerability in WS-Transfer functionality

Insecure XML parser configuration in Apache CXF's WS-Transfer module may allow attackers to perform XXE attacks. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.1, 4.1.6 or 3.6.11, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-48913

Apache CXF: Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE

If untrusted users are allowed to configure JMS for Apache CXF, previously they could use RMI or LDAP URLs, potentially leading to code execution capabilities. This interface is now restricted to reject those protocols, removing this possibility. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 3.6.8, 4.0.9 or 4.1.3, which fix this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-23184

Apache CXF: Denial of Service vulnerability with temporary files

A potential denial of service vulnerability is present in versions of Apache CXF before 3.5.10, 3.6.5 and 4.0.6. In some edge cases, the CachedOutputStream instances may not be closed and, if backed by temporary files, may fill up the file system (it applies to servers and clients).

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 2.2% KEV · Not listed
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