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CVE-2025-29509

Jan v0.5.14 and before is vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) when the user clicks on a rendered link in the conversation, due to opening external website in the app and the exposure of electronAPI, with a lack of filtering of URL when calling shell.openExternal().

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-29606

py-libp2p before 0.2.3 allows a peer to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via a large RSA key.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-29628

A Gardyn Azure IoT Hub connection string is downloaded over an insecure HTTP connection in Gardyn Home Kit firmware before master.619, Home Kit Mobile Application before 2.11.0, and Home Kit Cloud API before 2.12.2026 leaving the string vulnerable to interception and modification through a Man-in-the-Middle attack. This may result in the attacker capturing device credentials or taking control of vulnerable home kits.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.4 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-3002

Digital China DCME-520 mon_merge_stat_hist.php os command injection

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Digital China DCME-520 up to 20250320. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /usr/local/WWW/function/audit/newstatistics/mon_merge_stat_hist.php. The manipulation of the argument type_name leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS 20.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-3008

Novastar CX40 NetFilter Utility netconfig popen command injection

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Novastar CX40 up to 2.44.0. Affected is the function system/popen of the file /usr/nova/bin/netconfig of the component NetFilter Utility. The manipulation leads to command injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-3539

H3C Magic BE18000 HTTP POST Request getBasicInfo FCGI_CheckStringIfContainsSemicolon command injection

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400, Magic R3010 and Magic BE18000 up to V100R014. Affected is the function FCGI_CheckStringIfContainsSemicolon of the file /api/wizard/getBasicInfo of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack can only be done within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.6 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-3540

H3C Magic NX15/Magic NX30 Pro/Magic NX400/Magic R3010 HTTP POST Request getCapability FCGI_WizardProtoProcess command injection

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400 and Magic R3010 up to V100R014. Affected by this vulnerability is the function FCGI_WizardProtoProcess of the file /api/wizard/getCapability of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack can only be initiated within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.6 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-3541

H3C Magic NX15/Magic NX30 Pro/Magic NX400/Magic R3010 HTTP POST Request getSpecs FCGI_WizardProtoProcess command injection

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400 and Magic R3010 up to V100R014. Affected by this issue is the function FCGI_WizardProtoProcess of the file /api/wizard/getSpecs of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack needs to be done within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.6 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-3542

H3C Magic NX15/Magic NX400/Magic R3010 HTTP POST Request getsyncpppoecfg FCGI_WizardProtoProcess command injection

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX400 and Magic R3010 up to V100R014. This affects the function FCGI_WizardProtoProcess of the file /api/wizard/getsyncpppoecfg of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack needs to be initiated within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.6 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-3543

H3C Magic NX15/Magic NX30 Pro/Magic NX400/Magic R3010 HTTP POST Request setsyncpppoecfg FCGI_WizardProtoProcess command injection

A vulnerability has been found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400 and Magic R3010 up to V100R014 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function FCGI_WizardProtoProcess of the file /api/wizard/setsyncpppoecfg of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. Access to the local network is required for this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.6 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-3544

H3C Magic BE18000 HTTP POST Request getCapabilityWeb FCGI_CheckStringIfContainsSemicolon command injection

A vulnerability was found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400, Magic R3010 and Magic BE18000 up to V100R014 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function FCGI_CheckStringIfContainsSemicolon of the file /api/wizard/getCapabilityWeb of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. Access to the local network is required for this attack to succeed. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.6 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-3545

H3C Magic BE18000 HTTP POST Request setLanguage FCGI_CheckStringIfContainsSemicolon command injection

A vulnerability was found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400, Magic R3010 and Magic BE18000 up to V100R014. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function FCGI_CheckStringIfContainsSemicolon of the file /api/wizard/setLanguage of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack needs to be approached within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.6 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-37102

Authenticated Command Injection Vulnerability In Instant On Command Line Interface

An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the Command line interface of HPE Networking Instant On Access Points. A successful exploitation could allow a remote attacker with elevated privileges to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as a highly privileged user.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.2 High EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-37166

Unexpected shutdown in HPE Instant On Access Points after processing specific packets

A vulnerability affecting HPE Networking Instant On Access Points has been identified where a device processing a specially crafted packet could enter a non-responsive state, in some cases requiring a hard reset to re-establish services. A malicious actor could leverage this vulnerability to conduct a Denial-of-Service attack on a target network.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-3864

Connection pool exhaustion in hackney

Hackney fails to properly release HTTP connections to the pool after handling 307 Temporary Redirect responses. Remote attackers can exploit this to exhaust connection pools, causing denial of service in applications using the library. Fix for this issue has been included in 1.24.0 release.

CVSS 4.0 · 2.3 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-40210

Revert "NFSD: Remove the cap on number of operations per NFSv4 COMPOUND"

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Revert "NFSD: Remove the cap on number of operations per NFSv4 COMPOUND" I've found that pynfs COMP6 now leaves the connection or lease in a strange state, which causes CLOSE9 to hang indefinitely. I've dug into it a little, but I haven't been able to root-cause it yet. However, I bisected to commit 48aab1606fa8 ("NFSD: Remove the cap on number of operations per NFSv4 COMPOUND"). Tianshuo Han also reports a potential vulnerability when decoding an NFSv4 COMPOUND. An attacker can place an arbitrarily large op count in the COMPOUND header, which results in: [ 51.410584] nfsd: vmalloc error: size 1209533382144, exceeds total pages, mode:0xdc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0 when NFSD attempts to allocate the COMPOUND op array. Let's restore the operation-per-COMPOUND limit, but increased to 200 for now.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-4076

LB-LINK BL-AC3600 Password lighttpd.cgi easy_uci_set_option_string_0 command injection

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in LB-LINK BL-AC3600 up to 1.0.22. This affects the function easy_uci_set_option_string_0 of the file /cgi-bin/lighttpd.cgi of the component Password Handler. The manipulation of the argument routepwd leads to command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 19.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-41250

Header injection vulnerability

VMware vCenter contains an SMTP header injection vulnerability. A malicious actor with non-administrative privileges on vCenter who has permission to create scheduled tasks may be able to manipulate the notification emails sent for scheduled tasks.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-44003

Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime (CWE-772) in the Gallagher T-Series Reader allows an attacker with physical access to the reader to perform a limited denial of service when 125 kHz Card Technology is enabled. This issue affects T-Series Readers: 9.20 prior to vCR9.20.250213a (distributed in 9.20.1827 (MR2)), 9.10 prior to vCR9.10.250213a (distributed in 9.10.2692(MR5)), 9.00 prior to vCR9.00.250619a (distributed in  vEL9.00.3371 (MR7)),  all versions of 8.90 and prior.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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