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CVE-2024-28231

Manipulated DATA Submessage causes a heap-buffer-overflow error

eprosima Fast DDS is a C++ implementation of the Data Distribution Service standard of the Object Management Group. Prior to versions 2.14.0, 2.13.4, 2.12.3, 2.10.4, and 2.6.8, manipulated DATA Submessage can cause a heap overflow error in the Fast-DDS process, causing the process to be terminated remotely. Additionally, the payload_size in the DATA Submessage packet is declared as uint32_t. When a negative number, such as -1, is input into this variable, it results in an Integer Overflow (for example, -1 gets converted to 0xFFFFFFFF). This eventually leads to a heap-buffer-overflow, causing the program to terminate. Versions 2.14.0, 2.13.4, 2.12.3, 2.10.4, and 2.6.8 contain a fix for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.7 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-37601

An issue was discovered in Mercedes Benz NTG (New Telematics Generation) 6. A possible heap buffer overflow exists in the user data import/export function of NTG 6 head units. To perform this attack, local access to the USB interface of the car is needed. With prepared data, an attacker can cause the User-Data service to fail. The failed service instance will restart automatically.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-6516

HDF5 H5Fint.c H5F_addr_decode_len heap-based overflow

A vulnerability has been found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function H5F_addr_decode_len of the file /hdf5/src/H5Fint.c. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2021-43304

Heap buffer overflow in Clickhouse's LZ4 compression codec when parsing a malicious query. There is no verification that the copy operations in the LZ4::decompressImpl loop and especially the arbitrary copy operation wildCopy<copy_amount>(op, ip, copy_end), don’t exceed the destination buffer’s limits.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.7% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2021-43305

Heap buffer overflow in Clickhouse's LZ4 compression codec when parsing a malicious query. There is no verification that the copy operations in the LZ4::decompressImpl loop and especially the arbitrary copy operation wildCopy<copy_amount>(op, ip, copy_end), don’t exceed the destination buffer’s limits. This issue is very similar to CVE-2021-43304, but the vulnerable copy operation is in a different wildCopy call.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.7% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-24474

QEMU: esp: integer underflow leads to heap buffer overflow in esp_do_nodma()

QEMU before 8.2.0 has an integer underflow, and resultant buffer overflow, via a TI command when an expected non-DMA transfer length is less than the length of the available FIFO data. This occurs in esp_do_nodma in hw/scsi/esp.c because of an underflow of async_len.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.4% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2021-40426

sox: heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the sphere.c start_read() function

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the sphere.c start_read() functionality of Sound Exchange libsox 14.4.2 and master commit 42b3557e. A specially-crafted file can lead to a heap buffer overflow. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 2.1% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2024-56737

grub2: heap-based buffer overflow

GNU GRUB (aka GRUB2) through 2.12 has a heap-based buffer overflow in fs/hfs.c via crafted sblock data in an HFS filesystem.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Gnu
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CVE-2024-22058

A buffer overflow allows a low privilege user on the local machine that has the EPM Agent installed to execute arbitrary code with elevated permissions in Ivanti EPM 2021.1 and older.

CVSS 3.0 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-36702

libiec61850 v1.5 was discovered to contain a heap overflow via the BerEncoder_encodeLength function at /asn1/ber_encoder.c.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-4264

Potential buffer overflow vulnerabilities in the Zephyr Bluetooth subsystem

Potential buffer overflow vulnerabilities n the Zephyr Bluetooth subsystem.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2023-41276

QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud

A buffer copy without checking size of input vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute code via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.2.2533 build 20230926 and later QuTS hero h5.1.2.2534 build 20230927 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-37295

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

AMI’s SPx contains a vulnerability in the BMC where an Attacker may cause a heap memory corruption via an adjacent network. A successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to a loss of confidentiality, integrity, and/or availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Ami
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CVE-2023-37294

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

AMI’s SPx contains a vulnerability in the BMC where an Attacker may cause a heap memory corruption via an adjacent network. A successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to a loss of confidentiality, integrity, and/or availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Ami
Products
CVE-2025-47868

Apache NuttX RTOS: tools/bdf-converter.: tools/bdf-converter: Fix loop termination condition.

Out-of-bounds Write resulting in possible Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability was discovered in tools/bdf-converter font conversion utility that is part of Apache NuttX RTOS repository. This standalone program is optional and neither part of NuttX RTOS nor Applications runtime, but active bdf-converter users may be affected when this tool is exposed to external provided user data data (i.e. publicly available automation). This issue affects Apache NuttX: from 6.9 before 12.9.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 12.9.0, which fixes the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-6120

Open Asset Import Library Assimp HL1MDLLoader.cpp read_meshes heap-based overflow

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Open Asset Import Library Assimp up to 5.4.3. Affected by this vulnerability is the function read_meshes in the library assimp/code/AssetLib/MDL/HalfLife/HL1MDLLoader.cpp. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The project decided to collect all Fuzzer bugs in a main-issue to address them in the future.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2024-1283

Heap buffer overflow in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 121.0.6167.160 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 21.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-41056

Redis vulnerable to integer overflow in certain payloads

Redis is an in-memory database that persists on disk. Redis incorrectly handles resizing of memory buffers which can result in integer overflow that leads to heap overflow and potential remote code execution. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.15 and 7.2.4.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 2.6% KEV · Not listed