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CVE-2026-42402

Apache Neethi: Policy Normalization Unbounded Resource Allocation DoS

Apache Neethi is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack through algorithmic complexity in policy normalization. Specially crafted WS-Policy documents can trigger an exponential Cartesian cross-product expansion during the normalization process, causing unbounded memory allocation that exhausts the JVM heap. This occurs when the normalization process generates an excessive number of policy alternatives without bounds, leading to runtime memory exhaustion. Users should upgrade to 3.2.2 which limits the maximum number of normalized policy alternatives.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-43507

Prosody Denial of Service via XML Parsing Resource Amplification

An issue was discovered in Prosody before 0.12.6 and 1.0.0 through 13.0.0 before 13.0.5. A Denial of Service can occur via memory exhaustion caused by XML parsing resource amplification from unauthenticated connections.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2026-6987

PicoClaw Web Launcher Management Plane restart command injection

A vulnerability was detected in PicoClaw up to 0.2.4. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /api/gateway/restart of the component Web Launcher Management Plane. Performing a manipulation results in command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS 3.4% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2026-3517

OS Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in Progress LoadMaster, ECS Connection Manager, Object Scale Connection Manager & MOVEit WAF

OS Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in API in Progress ADC Products allows an authenticated attacker with “Geo Administration” permissions to execute arbitrary commands on the LoadMaster appliance by exploiting unsanitized input in the 'addcountry' command

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS 15.5% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-3518

OS Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in Progress LoadMaster, ECS Connection Manager, Object Scale Connection Manager & MOVEit WAF

OS Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in API in Progress ADC Products allows an authenticated attacker with “All” permissions to execute arbitrary commands on the LoadMaster appliance by exploiting unsanitized input in the 'killsession' command

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS 16.9% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-3519

OS Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in Progress LoadMaster, ECS Connection Manager, Object Scale Connection Manager & MOVEit WAF

OS Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in API in Progress ADC Products allows an authenticated attacker with “VS Administration” permissions to execute arbitrary commands on the LoadMaster appliance by exploiting unsanitized input in the 'aclcontrol' command

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS 2.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-36122

IBM® Db2® is vulnerable to a denial of service with a specially crafted query when stmtheap is set to automatic

IBM Db2 11.5.0 through 11.5.9, and 12.1.0 through 12.1.3 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) could allow an authenticated user to cause a denial of service using a specially crafted SQL query due to improper allocation of system resources.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Ibm
Products
Db2
CVE-2026-4048

OS Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in Progress LoadMaster, ECS Connection Manager, Object Scale Connection Manager & MOVEit WAF

OS Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in UI in Progress ADC Products allows an authenticated attacker with “All” permissions to execute arbitrary commands on the LoadMaster appliance by exploiting unsanitized input in a custom WAF rule file during the file upload process.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS 2.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-39396

OpenBao has Decompression Bomb via Unbounded Copy in OCI Plugin Extraction (DoS)

OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. Prior to version 2.5.3, `ExtractPluginFromImage()` in OpenBao's OCI plugin downloader extracts a plugin binary from a container image by streaming decompressed tar data via `io.Copy` with no upper bound on the number of bytes written. An attacker who controls or compromises the OCI registry referenced in the victim's configuration can serve a crafted image containing a decompression bomb that decompresses to an arbitrarily large file. The SHA256 integrity check occurs after the full file is written to disk, meaning the hash mismatch is detected only after the damage (disk exhaustion) has already occurred. This allow the attacker to replace **legit plugin image** with no need to change its signature. Version 2.5.3 contains a patch.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.1 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2026-39304

Apache ActiveMQ Client, Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ: Incorrect handling of TLSv1.3 KeyUpdate can be exploited to cause DoS via OOM

Denial of Service via Out of Memory vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Client, Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ. ActiveMQ NIO SSL transports do not correctly handle TLSv1.3 handshake KeyUpdates triggered by clients. This makes it possible for a client to rapidly trigger updates which causes the broker to exhaust all its memory in the SSL engine leading to DoS. Note: TLS versions before TLSv1.3 (such as TLSv1.2) are broken but are not vulnerable to OOM. Previous TLS versions require a full handshake renegotiation which causes a connection to hang but not OOM. This is fixed as well. This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Client: before 5.19.4, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.4; Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.4, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.4; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.4, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.4. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.2.4 or 5.19.5, which fixes the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-7538

Totolink A8000RU CGI cstecgi.cgi vulnerability os command injection

A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A8000RU 7.1cu.643_b20200521. This issue affects the function Vulnerability of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. The manipulation of the argument proto leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS 1.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-7548

Totolink NR1800X cstecgi.cgi sub_41A68C command injection

A vulnerability was detected in Totolink NR1800X 9.1.0u.6279_B20210910. This affects the function sub_41A68C of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument setUssd results in command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-7469

Tenda 4G300 DelFil sub_425A28 command injection

A vulnerability was detected in Tenda 4G300 US_4G300V1.0Mt_V1.01.42_CN_TDC01. This impacts the function sub_425A28 of the file /goform/DelFil. The manipulation of the argument delflag results in command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 1.4% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-5316

Nothings stb stb_vorbis.c setup_free allocation of resources

A vulnerability was identified in Nothings stb up to 1.22. The impacted element is the function setup_free of the file stb_vorbis.c. The manipulation leads to allocation of resources. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-24905

Inspektor Gadget has a Command Injection vulnerability in Makefile.build

Inspektor Gadget is a set of tools and framework for data collection and system inspection on Kubernetes clusters and Linux hosts using eBPF. The `ig` binary provides a subcommand for image building, used to generate custom gadget OCI images. A part of this functionality is implemented in the file `inspektor-gadget/cmd/common/image/build.go`. The `Makefile.build` file is the Makefile template employed during the building process. This file includes user-controlled data in an unsafe fashion, specifically some parameters are embedded without an adequate escaping in the commands inside the Makefile. Prior to version 0.48.1, this implementation is vulnerable to command injection: an attacker able to control values in the `buildOptions` structure would be able to execute arbitrary commands during the building process. An attacker able to exploit this vulnerability would be able to execute arbitrary command on the Linux host where the `ig` command is launched, if images are built with the `--local` flag or on the build container invoked by `ig`, if the `--local` flag is not provided. The `buildOptions` structure is extracted from the YAML gadget manifest passed to the `ig image build` command. Therefore, the attacker would need a way to control either the full `build.yml` file passed to the `ig image build` command, or one of its options. Typically, this could happen in a CI/CD scenario that builds untrusted gadgets to verify correctness. Version 0.51.1 fixes the issue.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.6 Medium EPSS 1.4% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2026-33658

Rails Active Storage has a possible DoS vulnerability in proxy mode via multi-range requests

Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 Active Storage's proxy controller does not limit the number of byte ranges in an HTTP Range header. A request with thousands of small ranges causes disproportionate CPU usage compared to a normal request for the same file, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.

CVSS 4.0 · 2.3 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2026-7160

Tenda HG3 formTracert command injection

A vulnerability was determined in Tenda HG3 2.0. This vulnerability affects the function formTracert of the file /boaform/formTracert. Executing a manipulation of the argument datasize can lead to command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS 3.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-7119

Tenda HG3 formCountrystr os command injection

A vulnerability was detected in Tenda HG3 2.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /boaform/formCountrystr. The manipulation of the argument countrystr results in os command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS 3.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-27857

dovecot: denial of service via specially crafted NOOP command

Sending "NOOP (((...)))" command with 4000 parenthesis open+close results in ~1MB extra memory usage. Longer commands will result in client disconnection. This 1 MB can be left allocated for longer time periods by not sending the command ending LF. So attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. Attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. Install fixed version, there is no other remediation. No publicly available exploits are known.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2026-27858

dovecot: denial of service via crafted message before authentication

Attacker can send a specifically crafted message before authentication that causes managesieve to allocate large amount of memory. Attacker can force managesieve-login to be unavailable by repeatedly crashing the process. Protect access to managesieve protocol, or install fixed version. No publicly available exploits are known.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed