Junos OS: PHP file inclusion vulnerability in J-Web

A PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in the J-Web component of Juniper Networks Junos OS may allow a low-privileged authenticated attacker to execute an untrusted PHP file. By chaining this vulnerability with other unspecified vulnerabilities, and by circumventing existing attack requirements, successful exploitation could lead to a complete system compromise. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: all versions prior to 19.1R3-S9; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S6; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S6; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S7, 19.4R3-S8; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S5; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S4; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S2; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S1; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R2-S2, 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R1-S2, 21.4R2-S1, 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R1-S1, 22.1R2.

Markdownify version 1.4.1 allows an external attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely on any client attempting to view a malicious markdown file through Markdownify. This is possible because the application has the "nodeIntegration" option enabled.

Access of uninitialized pointer in the Intel(R) Trace Analyzer and Collector before version 2021.5 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.

ArcGIS general raster security update: uninitialized pointer

Multiple uninitialized pointer vulnerabilities when parsing a specially crafted file in Esri ArcReader, ArcGIS Desktop, ArcGIS Engine 10.8.1 (and earlier) and ArcGIS Pro 2.7 (and earlier) allow an unauthenticated attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

riscv: Prevent a bad reference count on CPU nodes

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: riscv: Prevent a bad reference count on CPU nodes When populating cache leaves we previously fetched the CPU device node at the very beginning. But when ACPI is enabled we go through a specific branch which returns early and does not call 'of_node_put' for the node that was acquired. Since we are not using a CPU device node for the ACPI code anyways, we can simply move the initialization of it just passed the ACPI block, and we are guaranteed to have an 'of_node_put' call for the acquired node. This prevents a bad reference count of the CPU device node. Moreover, the previous function did not check for errors when acquiring the device node, so a return -ENOENT has been added for that case.

wifi: mt76: mt7915: fix oops on non-dbdc mt7986

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mt76: mt7915: fix oops on non-dbdc mt7986 mt7915_band_config() sets band_idx = 1 on the main phy for mt7986 with MT7975_ONE_ADIE or MT7976_ONE_ADIE. Commit 0335c034e726 ("wifi: mt76: fix race condition related to checking tx queue fill status") introduced a dereference of the phys array indirectly indexed by band_idx via wcid->phy_idx in mt76_wcid_cleanup(). This caused the following Oops on affected mt7986 devices: Unable to handle kernel read from unreadable memory at virtual address 0000000000000024 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000005 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005 CM = 0, WnR = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000042545000 [0000000000000024] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: ... mt7915e mt76_connac_lib mt76 mac80211 cfg80211 ... CPU: 2 PID: 1631 Comm: hostapd Not tainted 5.15.150 #0 Hardware name: ZyXEL EX5700 (Telenor) (DT) pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : mt76_wcid_cleanup+0x84/0x22c [mt76] lr : mt76_wcid_cleanup+0x64/0x22c [mt76] sp : ffffffc00a803700 x29: ffffffc00a803700 x28: ffffff80008f7300 x27: ffffff80003f3c00 x26: ffffff80000a7880 x25: ffffffc008c26e00 x24: 0000000000000001 x23: ffffffc000a68114 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffffff8004172cc8 x20: ffffffc00a803748 x19: ffffff8004152020 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 00000000000017c0 x16: ffffffc008ef5000 x15: 0000000000000be0 x14: ffffff8004172e28 x13: ffffff8004172e28 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffffff8004172e30 x9 : ffffff8004172e28 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : ffffff8004156020 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000031 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000001 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffff80008f7300 x0 : 0000000000000024 Call trace: mt76_wcid_cleanup+0x84/0x22c [mt76] __mt76_sta_remove+0x70/0xbc [mt76] mt76_sta_state+0x8c/0x1a4 [mt76] mt7915_eeprom_get_power_delta+0x11e4/0x23a0 [mt7915e] drv_sta_state+0x144/0x274 [mac80211] sta_info_move_state+0x1cc/0x2a4 [mac80211] sta_set_sinfo+0xaf8/0xc24 [mac80211] sta_info_destroy_addr_bss+0x4c/0x6c [mac80211] ieee80211_color_change_finish+0x1c08/0x1e70 [mac80211] cfg80211_check_station_change+0x1360/0x4710 [cfg80211] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xb4/0x110 genl_rcv_msg+0xd0/0x1bc netlink_rcv_skb+0x58/0x120 genl_rcv+0x34/0x50 netlink_unicast+0x1f0/0x2ec netlink_sendmsg+0x198/0x3d0 ____sys_sendmsg+0x1b0/0x210 ___sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xf0 __sys_sendmsg+0x44/0xa0 __arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x20/0x30 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x4c/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x40/0xd0 el0_svc+0x14/0x4c el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x110 el0t_64_sync+0x15c/0x160 Code: d2800002 910092c0 52800023 f9800011 (885f7c01) ---[ end trace 7e42dd9a39ed2281 ]--- Fix by using mt76_dev_phy() which will map band_idx to the correct phy for all hardware combinations.

bpf: Fix may_goto with negative offset.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix may_goto with negative offset. Zac's syzbot crafted a bpf prog that exposed two bugs in may_goto. The 1st bug is the way may_goto is patched. When offset is negative it should be patched differently. The 2nd bug is in the verifier: when current state may_goto_depth is equal to visited state may_goto_depth it means there is an actual infinite loop. It's not correct to prune exploration of the program at this point. Note, that this check doesn't limit the program to only one may_goto insn, since 2nd and any further may_goto will increment may_goto_depth only in the queued state pushed for future exploration. The current state will have may_goto_depth == 0 regardless of number of may_goto insns and the verifier has to explore the program until bpf_exit.

mac80211: track only QoS data frames for admission control

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mac80211: track only QoS data frames for admission control For admission control, obviously all of that only works for QoS data frames, otherwise we cannot even access the QoS field in the header. Syzbot reported (see below) an uninitialized value here due to a status of a non-QoS nullfunc packet, which isn't even long enough to contain the QoS header. Fix this to only do anything for QoS data packets.

can: mcp251xfd: mcp251xfd_probe(): fix an error pointer dereference in probe

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: mcp251xfd: mcp251xfd_probe(): fix an error pointer dereference in probe When we converted this code to use dev_err_probe() we accidentally removed a return. It means that if devm_clk_get() it will lead to an Oops when we call clk_get_rate() on the next line.

Microsoft Message Queuing Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Microsoft Message Queuing Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Windows Cryptographic Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows Cryptographic Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Brokering File System Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Virtual Machine Bus (VMBus) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Microsoft Virtual Machine Bus (VMBus) Denial of Service Vulnerability

Windows rndismp6.sys Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Windows rndismp6.sys Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Media Encoder MP4 File Parsing Uninitialized Variable Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Media Encoder version 15.2 (and earlier) is affected by an uninitialized pointer vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to read arbitrary file system information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Adobe Premiere Rush MP4 File Parsing Uninitialized Variable Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Premiere Rush versions 1.5.16 (and earlier) allows access to an uninitialized pointer vulnerability that allows remote attackers to disclose arbitrary data on affected installations. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of MP4 files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it.

Adobe Premiere Rush MP4 File Parsing Uninitialized Variable Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Premiere Rush versions 1.5.16 (and earlier) allows access to an uninitialized pointer vulnerability that allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of MP4 files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it.

Anonymous user cache poisoning in discourse

Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions an attacker can poison the cache for anonymous (i.e. not logged in) users, such that the users are shown the crawler view of the site instead of the HTML page. This can lead to a partial denial-of-service. This issue is patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Gradle's dependency verification can ignore checksum verification when signature verification cannot be performed

Gradle is a build tool. Dependency verification is a security feature in Gradle Build Tool that was introduced to allow validation of external dependencies either through their checksum or cryptographic signatures. In versions 6.2 through 7.4.2, there are some cases in which Gradle may skip that verification and accept a dependency that would otherwise fail the build as an untrusted external artifact. This can occur in two ways. When signature verification is disabled but the verification metadata contains entries for dependencies that only have a `gpg` element but no `checksum` element. When signature verification is enabled, the verification metadata contains entries for dependencies with a `gpg` element but there is no signature file on the remote repository. In both cases, the verification will accept the dependency, skipping signature verification and not complaining that the dependency has no checksum entry. For builds that are vulnerable, there are two risks. Gradle could download a malicious binary from a repository outside your organization due to name squatting. For those still using HTTP only and not HTTPS for downloading dependencies, the build could download a malicious library instead of the expected one. Gradle 7.5 patches this issue by making sure to run checksum verification if signature verification cannot be completed, whatever the reason. Two workarounds are available: Remove all `gpg` elements from dependency verification metadata if you disable signature validation and/or avoid adding `gpg` entries for dependencies that do not have signature files.

Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Font Parsing Uninitialized Variable Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.001.20142 (and earlier), 20.005.30334 (and earlier) and 17.012.30229 (and earlier) are affected by an Access of Uninitialized Pointer vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.