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CVE-2024-56406

Perl is vulnerable to a heap buffer overflow when transliterating non-ASCII bytes

A heap buffer overflow vulnerability was discovered in Perl. Release branches 5.34, 5.36, 5.38 and 5.40 are affected, including development versions from 5.33.1 through 5.41.10. When there are non-ASCII bytes in the left-hand-side of the `tr` operator, `S_do_trans_invmap` can overflow the destination pointer `d`.    $ perl -e '$_ = "\x{FF}" x 1000000; tr/\xFF/\x{100}/;'    Segmentation fault (core dumped) It is believed that this vulnerability can enable Denial of Service and possibly Code Execution attacks on platforms that lack sufficient defenses.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-48379

Pillow Vulnerable to Write Buffer Overflow on BCn encoding

Pillow is a Python imaging library. In versions 11.2.0 to before 11.3.0, there is a heap buffer overflow when writing a sufficiently large (>64k encoded with default settings) image in the DDS format due to writing into a buffer without checking for available space. This only affects users who save untrusted data as a compressed DDS image. This issue has been patched in version 11.3.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-53681

nvmet: Don't overflow subsysnqn

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nvmet: Don't overflow subsysnqn nvmet_root_discovery_nqn_store treats the subsysnqn string like a fixed size buffer, even though it is dynamically allocated to the size of the string. Create a new string with kstrndup instead of using the old buffer.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-43912

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) of Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.3.0.15, LTS2025 release version 8.3.1.0, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.30, LTS 2023 release versions 7.10.1.0 through 7.10.1.60, contain a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-29200

API returns timesheet entries a user should not be authorized to view

Kimai is a web-based multi-user time-tracking application. The permission `view_other_timesheet` performs differently for the Kimai UI and the API, thus returning unexpected data through the API. When setting the `view_other_timesheet` permission to true, on the frontend, users can only see timesheet entries for teams they are a part of. When requesting all timesheets from the API, however, all timesheet entries are returned, regardless of whether the user shares team permissions or not. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.13.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-31961

HCL Connections is vulnerable to broken access control

HCL Connections contains a broken access control vulnerability that may allow unauthorized user to update data in certain scenarios.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-31031

CVE

NVIDIA DGX Station A100 and DGX Station A800 SBIOS contains a vulnerability where a user may cause a heap-based buffer overflow by local access. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-29769

libvips has a potential heap-based buffer overflow when attempting to convert multiband TIFF input to HEIF output

libvips is a demand-driven, horizontally threaded image processing library. The heifsave operation could incorrectly determine the presence of an alpha channel in an input when it was not possible to determine the colour interpretation, known internally within libvips as "multiband". There aren't many ways to create a "multiband" input, but it is possible with a well-crafted TIFF image. If a "multiband" TIFF input image had 4 channels and HEIF-based output was requested, this led to libvips creating a 3 channel HEIF image without an alpha channel but then attempting to write 4 channels of data. This caused a heap buffer overflow, which could crash the process. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.16.1.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-56394

Free5gc 4.0.1 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow. The AMF incorrectly validates the 5GS mobile identity, resulting in slice reference overflow.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-51005

A heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability exists in the tcpliveplay utility of the tcpreplay-4.5.1. When a crafted pcap file is processed, the program incorrectly handles memory in the checksum calculation logic at do_checksum_math_liveplay in tcpliveplay.c, leading to a possible denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-24797

Meshtastic incorrectly hands malformed packets leads to controlled buffer overflow

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. A fault in the handling of mesh packets containing invalid protobuf data can result in an attacker-controlled buffer overflow, allowing an attacker to hijack execution flow, potentially resulting in remote code execution. This attack does not require authentication or user interaction, as long as the target device rebroadcasts packets on the default channel. This vulnerability fixed in 2.6.2.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.4 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-7207

mruby nregs codegen.c scope_new heap-based overflow

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in mruby up to 3.4.0-rc2. Affected is the function scope_new of the file mrbgems/mruby-compiler/core/codegen.c of the component nregs Handler. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is 1fdd96104180cc0fb5d3cb086b05ab6458911bb9. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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