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CVE-2026-120984

Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: manage-clients to arbitrary code execution through inline javascript policy import

A flaw was found in the Keycloak server's client management component. When a client is created or imported with authorization services enabled, the system fails to properly clear an internal session attribute used during the setup process. This allows an authenticated attacker with client management permissions to bypass security controls and upload a malicious JavaScript policy, which is then executed on the server when an authorization request is made. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to run arbitrary code on the server, potentially compromising the entire system.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-32251

Kernel: ksmbd brute force delay bypass via asynchronous requests

A vulnerability has been identified in the Linux kernel's ksmbd component (kernel SMB/CIFS server). A security control designed to prevent dictionary attacks, which introduces a 5-second delay during session setup, can be bypassed through the use of asynchronous requests. This bypass negates the intended anti-brute-force protection, potentially allowing attackers to conduct dictionary attacks more efficiently against user credentials or other authentication mechanisms.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-3640

Kernel: x86/mm: a per-cpu entry area leak was identified through the init_cea_offsets function when prefetchnta and prefetcht2 instructions being used for the per-cpu entry area mapping to the user space

A possible unauthorized memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel's cpu_entry_area mapping of X86 CPU data to memory, where a user may guess the location of exception stacks or other important data. Based on the previous CVE-2023-0597, the 'Randomize per-cpu entry area' feature was implemented in /arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c, which works through the init_cea_offsets() function when KASLR is enabled. However, despite this feature, there is still a risk of per-cpu entry area leaks. This issue could allow a local user to gain access to some important data with memory in an expected location and potentially escalate their privileges on the system.

CVSS 3.1 · 7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-32255

Kernel: memory leak via ksmbd session setup request with unknown ntlmssp message type

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's ksmbd component. A memory leak can occur if a client sends a session setup request with an unknown NTLMSSP message type, potentially leading to resource exhaustion.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-32253

Kernel: deadlock in ksmbd_find_crypto_ctx()

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's ksmbd component. A deadlock is triggered by sending multiple concurrent session setup requests, possibly leading to a denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-28835

Gnutls: potential crash during chain building/verification

A flaw has been discovered in GnuTLS where an application crash can be induced when attempting to verify a specially crafted .pem bundle using the "certtool --verify-chain" command.

CVSS 3.1 · 5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-28834

Gnutls: vulnerable to minerva side-channel information leak

A flaw was found in GnuTLS. The Minerva attack is a cryptographic vulnerability that exploits deterministic behavior in systems like GnuTLS, leading to side-channel leaks. In specific scenarios, such as when using the GNUTLS_PRIVKEY_FLAG_REPRODUCIBLE flag, it can result in a noticeable step in nonce size from 513 to 512 bits, exposing a potential timing side-channel.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-83495

Trainer: trainer: trainjob env passthrough enables valuefrom.secretkeyref injection for namespace secret exfiltration

A flaw was found in the Trainer v2 TrainJob API. A user with permissions to create TrainJobs can exploit this by injecting `valueFrom.secretKeyRef` into environment variable definitions. This allows them to read and exfiltrate sensitive information (secrets) from the namespace, leading to a privilege escalation. This occurs when the TrainJob Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) is broader than the Secret read RBAC.

CVSS n/a EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-117691

Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: saml redirect binding signature bypass via percent-encoded parameter names

A flaw was found in the SAML HTTP-Redirect binding implementation of Keycloak. The issue occurs because the server processes percent-encoded parameter names (like %53AMLResponse) while the signature verification logic only checks literal parameter names. An attacker can use this discrepancy to provide a crafted, unsigned SAML message that the server processes instead of a legitimately signed one, leading to full account takeover of federated users.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-4147

Kernel: netfilter: nf_tables_newrule when adding a rule with nfta_rule_chain_id leads to use-after-free

A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s Netfilter functionality when adding a rule with NFTA_RULE_CHAIN_ID. This flaw allows a local user to crash or escalate their privileges on the system.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2023-3397

Kernel: slab-use-after-free write in txend due to race condition

A race condition occurred between the functions lmLogClose and txEnd in JFS, in the Linux Kernel, executed in different threads. This flaw allows a local attacker with normal user privileges to crash the system or leak internal kernel information.

CVSS 3.1 · 7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-2698

Freeipa: delegation rules allow a proxy service to impersonate any user to access another target service

A vulnerability was found in FreeIPA in how the initial implementation of MS-SFU by MIT Kerberos was missing a condition for granting the "forwardable" flag on S4U2Self tickets. Fixing this mistake required adding a special case for the check_allowed_to_delegate() function: If the target service argument is NULL, then it means the KDC is probing for general constrained delegation rules and not checking a specific S4U2Proxy request. In FreeIPA 4.11.0, the behavior of ipadb_match_acl() was modified to match the changes from upstream MIT Kerberos 1.20. However, a mistake resulting in this mechanism applies in cases where the target service argument is set AND where it is unset. This results in S4U2Proxy requests being accepted regardless of whether or not there is a matching service delegation rule.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-5236

Infinispan: circular reference on marshalling leads to dos

A flaw was found in Infinispan, which does not detect circular object references when unmarshalling. An authenticated attacker with sufficient permissions could insert a maliciously constructed object into the cache and use it to cause out of memory errors and achieve a denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.4 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-5178

Kernel: use after free in nvmet_tcp_free_crypto in nvme

A use-after-free vulnerability was found in drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c` in `nvmet_tcp_free_crypto` due to a logical bug in the NVMe/TCP subsystem in the Linux kernel. This issue may allow a malicious user to cause a use-after-free and double-free problem, which may permit remote code execution or lead to local privilege escalation.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 9.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-5157

Mariadb: node crashes with transport endpoint is not connected mysqld got signal 6

A vulnerability was found in MariaDB. An OpenVAS port scan on ports 3306 and 4567 allows a malicious remote client to cause a denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 2.3% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2023-4732

Kernel: race between task migrating pages and another task calling exit_mmap to release those same pages getting invalid opcode bug in include/linux/swapops.h

A flaw was found in pfn_swap_entry_to_page in memory management subsystem in the Linux Kernel. In this flaw, an attacker with a local user privilege may cause a denial of service problem due to a BUG statement referencing pmd_t x.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-4385

Kernel: jfs: null pointer dereference in dbfree()

A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in dbFree in fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c in the journaling file system (JFS) in the Linux Kernel. This issue may allow a local attacker to crash the system due to a missing sanity check.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-39197

Kernel: dccp: conntrack out-of-bounds read in nf_conntrack_dccp_packet()

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability was found in Netfilter Connection Tracking (conntrack) in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows a remote user to disclose sensitive information via the DCCP protocol.

CVSS 3.1 · 4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2023-3772

Kernel: xfrm: null pointer dereference in xfrm_update_ae_params()

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s IP framework for transforming packets (XFRM subsystem). This issue may allow a malicious user with CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges to directly dereference a NULL pointer in xfrm_update_ae_params(), leading to a possible kernel crash and denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Products
CVE-2024-2905

Rpm-ostree: world-readable /etc/shadow file

A security vulnerability has been discovered within rpm-ostree, pertaining to the /etc/shadow file in default builds having the world-readable bit enabled. This issue arises from the default permissions being set at a higher level than recommended, potentially exposing sensitive authentication data to unauthorized access.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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