Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP Cloud SDK for AI(JavaScript)

SAP Cloud SDK for AI (Node.js) could inadvertently include sensitive authentication credentials in error messages generated by certain internal operations under specific failure conditions. An attacker with low privileges and access to application logs or forwarded error output could obtain these credentials, but only after waiting for a suitable failure event triggered by a higher-privileged user and within the limited lifetime of the token, making exploitation complex. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to reuse the disclosed credentials against the associated SAP service, resulting in a high impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability.

Furl versions before 3.16 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via unbounded decompression of HTTP responses

Furl versions before 3.16 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via unbounded decompression of HTTP responses. Furl inflates a response body sent with a gzip, x-gzip or deflate Content-Encoding and appends the output to the response string with no size limit. It does this whether or not the request asked for compression, and no option caps the decompressed size. Responses read with write_file or write_code are streamed rather than held in memory. A malicious server, or an attacker on a plain HTTP connection, can send a small compressed response that expands to exhaust the client's memory and end the process.

Everest Forms <= 3.6.2 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion via 'everest_forms_{form_id}_old_{field_id}' Parameter

The Everest Forms – Contact Form, Payment Form, Quiz, Survey & Custom Form Builder with AI plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the remove_csv_file_after_email_send function in all versions up to, and including, 3.6.2 This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete files within the wp-content/uploads directory on the server, which can lead to loss of uploaded content. On hardened Apache configurations, deletion of uploads/.htaccess can re-enable PHP execution inside the uploads directory. This attack is only possible when the Save-and-Continue addon is active (EVF_SAVE_AND_CONTINUE_VERSION is defined) and the 'Disable storing entry information' setting is enabled on the target form. Escaping the uploads directory and deleting files in the site root can be possible under rare circumstances.

A WebSocket request sent to a specific API endpoint allows unauthorized access to a separate API endpoint. This bypasses the intended authentication layer.

FastNetMon: NetFlow v9 unbounded strlen() on interface-description field causes remote out-of-bounds read

FastNetMon is a high-performance DDoS detector and sensor. In version 1.2.9 and earlier, the NetFlow v9 collector calls  strlen()  on an attacker-controlled interface-description field without bounding the scan to the field’s declared length. Although fields longer than 128 bytes are excluded from this operation, an accepted field without a null terminator can cause reads beyond the field and packet buffer. An unauthenticated remote attacker who can send crafted UDP packets to the collector can trigger an out-of-bounds read and potentially crash the process, causing denial of service. No fixed release is available as of this review.

Kubeflow Pipelines: Unauthenticated server-side request forgery in the frontend http/https artifact source via decimal-IP bypass of the bucket validator

Kubeflow Pipelines enables users to build and deploy portable, scalable machine learning workflows. Prior to 2.18.0, the frontend GET /artifacts/get route accepts source=http or source=https with caller-controlled bucket and key values, and isAllowedResourceName permits an all-digit decimal host that the URL parser converts to an IPv4 address. The default ALLOWED_ARTIFACT_DOMAIN_REGEX and authorization-disabled standalone configuration allow an unauthenticated caller to fetch internal HTTP resources and receive their response body. In the authenticated multi-user configuration, the same destination-validation defect is reachable by a low-privilege tenant with a valid identity and authorized namespace. Cloud credential disclosure depends on reachable metadata services and attached roles, and the issue does not establish IMDSv2 bypass or credential access when metadata is blocked. This issue is fixed in version 2.18.0.

Dolibarr: SQL Injection in societe/class/societe.class.php via localtax1_value parameter

Dolibarr is an open-source enterprise resource planning and customer relationship management application. Prior to 22.0.5 and 23.0.1, there is a SQL injection vulnerability in the Third Party company update functionality. The application concatenates the  localtax1_value  and  localtax2_value  properties into an SQL UPDATE statement without numeric conversion or other appropriate sanitization. An authenticated user with Third Party create or edit permission can submit crafted  lt1  or  lt2  POST parameters to read sensitive database information, including password hashes, API keys, and business data, or modify third-party records. This issue is fixed in versions 22.0.5 and 23.0.2.

PackageKit/ZYpp local privilege escalation using InstallFiles(SIMULATE)

A path traversal attack in simulation of actions in the Zypp backend of PackageKit before 1.4.1 could be used by local attackers to gain root privileges.

Unisoc IMS Out‑of‑Bounds Read Leading to Remote Denial of Service

In IMS, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed.

Instatic before 0.0.21 Authorization Bypass via Row Author Reassignment Endpoint

Instatic before 0.0.21 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in handleRowAuthor that allows authenticated users to skip table-level access checks by loading rows with getDataRow() instead of loadRowForAccess(). Attackers holding content.edit.any but lacking data.system.tables.read can send PATCH requests to /admin/api/cms/data/rows/:id/author to read system-table rows and reassign their authors.

Ettercap through 0.8.4.1 Stack Buffer Underwrite via Telnet Dissector Backspace Handling

Ettercap through 0.8.4.1 contains a stack buffer underwrite vulnerability in the telnet dissector in src/dissectors/ec_telnet.c that decrements the output pointer on backspace without a lower bound check. Attackers can send a telnet stream with more backspaces than preceding characters to write below the stack buffer, corrupting the stack of the Ettercap process that normally runs as root.

NocoBase plugin-ai 2.1.0 through 2.2.41 Authorization Bypass via Sub-Agent Username Override

NocoBase plugin-ai 2.1.0 through 2.2.41 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in getAccessibleAIEmployee() that lets authenticated users access unassigned AI employees by overriding the role-derived filter with a supplied username. Attackers can use the dispatch-sub-agent-task tool to run ungranted AI employees with their tools and permissions, and get-ai-employee to read their prompts and tool configuration.

Michael-A-Kuykendall Shimmy Inference API server.rs missing authentication

A vulnerability was found in Michael-A-Kuykendall Shimmy up to 2.6.4. The affected element is an unknown function of the file src/server.rs of the component Inference API. Performing a manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. Upgrading to version 2.6.5 is sufficient to fix this issue. The patch is named 3f2ee748c02eeb229987913fe289a2ed9a24595d. You should upgrade the affected component.

Xtensa MMU userspace: uninitialized thread page-table pointer leads to out-of-bounds supervisor-mode writes

The Xtensa MMU userspace port never initialized the per-thread page-table pointer thread->arch.ptables during thread setup, while arch_mem_domain_thread_add() in arch/xtensa/core/ptables.c uses a non-NULL value of that field as its "this thread is migrating from another memory domain" predicate. For a thread whose struct k_thread backing memory is not zeroed, the field holds stale data and the kernel takes the migration branch, passing that stale value to reset_region() as the base of a level-1 page table. The equivalent field on x86 is explicitly cleared in z_x86_userspace_prepare_thread() for exactly this reason; the Xtensa port adopted the predicate without the initialization. The condition is reachable from an unprivileged user-mode thread on a build with CONFIG_XTENSA_MMU, CONFIG_USERSPACE and dynamically allocated kernel objects. k_object_alloc(K_OBJ_THREAD) is a system call and allocates the thread object from the caller's resource pool without zeroing it, and the k_thread_create() verifier accepts such an object while forcing the K_USER option, so the migration branch is taken whenever the recycled heap bytes at that offset are non-zero. Because a user thread can also allocate, fill and free other kernel objects from the same heap, the stale bytes are groomable rather than merely random. Walking the bogus table in region_map_update() performs an unguarded index into l2_page_tables_counter[], may copy from and write through the attacker-influenceable level-1 base in dup_l2_table_if_needed(), and finally writes a page-table entry through a second pointer read out of that memory — once per page of the new thread's stack. The result is out-of-bounds reads and writes executed in supervisor mode, ranging from an immediate kernel panic (observed as Xtensa EXCAUSE 13 on Intel ADSP DSP firmware with user threads) to corruption of kernel memory and escape from the user-mode sandbox.

Missing Authentication check in SAP NetWeaver AS Java EDM Application

SAP NetWeaver AS Java EDM Application does not perform an authentication check for certain web service requests. An unauthenticated attacker could send a specially crafted request to retrieve sensitive business information. This results in a high impact on confidentiality. There is no impact on integrity and availability.

Rack: Multipart parsing allows DoS via unbounded scan buffer growth

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to 2.2.25, 3.1.23, and 3.2.8, Rack::Multipart::Parser can retain parsed data in its internal StringScanner buffer when reads end inside or immediately after multipart headers. An unauthenticated attacker can align many small parts with rack.multipart.buffer_size boundaries so the buffer grows with the request despite per-field, header, and preamble limits, causing a worker to exhaust memory. The attack requires only a well-formed multipart body and affects applications that parse multipart requests. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.25, 3.1.23, and 3.2.8.

chromium-browser: Uninitialized resource in WebGL

Uninitialized resource in WebGL in Google Chrome prior to 157.0.8103.38 allowed a remote attacker to read memory outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

SourceCodester Smart Attendance System with QR Code Scanner JSON Endpoint attendance_handler.php missing authentication

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Smart Attendance System with QR Code Scanner 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file api/attendance_handler.php of the component JSON Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument student_code results in missing authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

CGI versions before 5.00 for Perl allow denial of service via submitted values used as a regex for optgroup selection in scrolling_list

CGI versions before 5.00 for Perl allow denial of service via submitted values used as a regex for optgroup selection in scrolling_list. When rendering option groups, scrolling_list marks the selected options by interpolating each selected value, by default taken from the request parameters, unescaped into a substitution pattern. A client can make the request die with an invalid pattern, or tie up the process with one that backtracks heavily.

AsyncSSH: SFTPServer Chroot Escape

AsyncSSH is a Python package which provides an asynchronous client and server implementation of the SSHv2 protocol on top of the Python asyncio framework. Prior to 2.24.1, SFTPServer.map_path() uses posixpath.normpath() on a client-supplied path and removes only one leading slash before passing the result to posixpath.join() with the configured chroot. An authenticated SFTP user can supply a path beginning with exactly two slash characters, causing POSIX normalization to preserve the double-leading-slash form and the subsequent join to treat the remaining pathname as absolute. This bypasses the SFTP chroot and permits reads and writes with the operating-system permissions of the account running the server, which may enable code execution depending on writable targets. This issue is fixed in version 2.24.1.