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CVE-2025-5890

actions toolkit glob internal-pattern.ts globEscape redos

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in actions toolkit 0.5.0. This affects the function globEscape of the file toolkit/packages/glob/src/internal-pattern.ts of the component glob. The manipulation leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-66020

Valibot has a ReDoS vulnerability in `EMOJI_REGEX`

Valibot helps validate data using a schema. In versions from 0.31.0 to 1.1.0, the EMOJI_REGEX used in the emoji action is vulnerable to a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) attack. A short, maliciously crafted string (e.g., <100 characters) can cause the regex engine to consume excessive CPU time (minutes), leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) for the application. This issue has been patched in version 1.2.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-69873

ajv: ReDoS via $data reference

ajv (Another JSON Schema Validator) before 8.18.0 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) when the $data option is enabled. The pattern keyword accepts runtime data via JSON Pointer syntax ($data reference), which is passed directly to the JavaScript RegExp() constructor without validation. An attacker can inject a malicious regex pattern (e.g., "^(a|a)*$") combined with crafted input to cause catastrophic backtracking. A 31-character payload causes approximately 44 seconds of CPU blocking, with each additional character doubling execution time. This enables complete denial of service with a single HTTP request against any API using ajv with $data: true for dynamic schema validation. This issue is also fixed in version 6.14.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 2.9 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-2811

GL.iNet GL-A1300 Slate Plus API redos

A vulnerability was found in GL.iNet GL-A1300 Slate Plus, GL-AR300M16 Shadow, GL-AR300M Shadow, GL-AR750 Creta, GL-AR750S-EXT Slate, GL-AX1800 Flint, GL-AXT1800 Slate AX, GL-B1300 Convexa-B, GL-B3000 Marble, GL-BE3600 Slate 7, GL-E750, GL-E750V2 Mudi, GL-MT300N-V2 Mango, GL-MT1300 Beryl, GL-MT2500 Brume 2, GL-MT3000 Beryl AX, GL-MT6000 Flint 2, GL-SFT1200 Opal, GL-X300B Collie, GL-X750 Spitz, GL-X3000 Spitz AX, GL-XE300 Puli and GL-XE3000 Puli AX 4.x. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component API. The manipulation leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-6998

Calibre Web 0.6.24 & Autocaliweb 0.7.0 - ReDoS

ReDoS in strip_whitespaces() function in cps/string_helper.py in Calibre Web and Autocaliweb allows unauthenticated remote attackers to cause denial of service via specially crafted username parameter that triggers catastrophic backtracking during login. This issue affects Calibre Web: 0.6.24 (Nicolette); Autocaliweb: from 0.7.0 before 0.7.1.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-58451

Cattown Vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity and Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Cattown is a JavaScript markdown parser. Versions prior to 1.0.2 used regular expressions with inefficient, potentially exponential worst-case complexity. This could cause excessive CPU usage due to excessive backtracking on crafted inputs. In turn, the excessive CPU usage could lead to resource exhaustion, where processing malicious inputs could cause high CPU or memory usage, potentially leading to denial of service. Version 1.0.2 contains a patch. Additionally, users should review and restrict input sources if untrusted inputs are processed.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-55152

oak: ReDoS in x-forwarded-proto and x-forwarded-for headers

oak is a middleware framework for Deno's native HTTP server, Deno Deploy, Node.js 16.5 and later, Cloudflare Workers and Bun. In versions 17.1.5 and below, it's possible to significantly slow down an oak server with specially crafted values of the x-forwarded-proto or x-forwarded-for headers.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-26306

GHSL-2020-296: Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in Knwl.js

Knwl.js is a Javascript library that parses through text for dates, times, phone numbers, emails, places, and more. Versions 1.0.2 and prior contain one or more regular expressions that are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). As of time of publication, no known patches are available.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-26307

GHSL-2020-301: Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in HTML2Markdown

HTML2Markdown is a Javascript implementation for converting HTML to Markdown text. All available versions contain one or more regular expressions that are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). As of time of publication, no known patches are available.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-26309

GHSL-2020-303: Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in nope-validator

Validate.js provides a declarative way of validating javascript objects. Versions 0.11.3 and prior contain one or more regular expressions that are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). As of time of publication, it is unknown if any patches are available.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-26310

GHSL-2020-305: Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in Pure JavaScript HTML5 Parser

Validate.js provides a declarative way of validating javascript objects. All versions as of 30 November 2020 contain one or more regular expressions that are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). As of time of publication, it is unknown if any patches are available.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-45338

Non-linear parsing of case-insensitive content in golang.org/x/net/html

An attacker can craft an input to the Parse functions that would be processed non-linearly with respect to its length, resulting in extremely slow parsing. This could cause a denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-45296

path-to-regexp outputs backtracking regular expressions

path-to-regexp turns path strings into a regular expressions. In certain cases, path-to-regexp will output a regular expression that can be exploited to cause poor performance. Because JavaScript is single threaded and regex matching runs on the main thread, poor performance will block the event loop and lead to a DoS. The bad regular expression is generated any time you have two parameters within a single segment, separated by something that is not a period (.). For users of 0.1, upgrade to 0.1.10. All other users should upgrade to 8.0.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-28716

An issue in OpenStack Storlets yoga-eom allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the gateway.py component.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.4% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-25885

xhtml2pdf: ReDoS via getcolor function in utils.py

An issue in the getcolor function in utils.py of xhtml2pdf v0.2.13 allows attackers to cause a Regular expression Denial of Service (ReDOS) via supplying a crafted string.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-22363

SheetJS Community Edition before 0.20.2 is vulnerable.to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS).

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-21538

cross-spawn: regular expression denial of service

Versions of the package cross-spawn before 6.0.6, from 7.0.0 and before 7.0.5 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) due to improper input sanitization. An attacker can increase the CPU usage and crash the program by crafting a very large and well crafted string.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2024-21503

psf/black: ReDoS via the lines_with_leading_tabs_expanded() function in strings.py file

Versions of the package black before 24.3.0 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the lines_with_leading_tabs_expanded function in the strings.py file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious input that causes a denial of service. Exploiting this vulnerability is possible when running Black on untrusted input, or if you habitually put thousands of leading tab characters in your docstrings.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2025-26042

Uptime Kuma >== 1.23.0 has a ReDoS vulnerability, specifically when an administrator creates a notification through the web service. If a string is provided it triggers catastrophic backtracking in the regular expression, leading to a ReDoS attack.

CVSS 3.1 · 6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-27789

Inefficient RexExp complexity in generated code with .replace when transpiling named capturing groups

Babel is a compiler for writing next generation JavaScript. When using versions of Babel prior to 7.26.10 and 8.0.0-alpha.17 to compile regular expression named capturing groups, Babel will generate a polyfill for the `.replace` method that has quadratic complexity on some specific replacement pattern strings (i.e. the second argument passed to `.replace`). Generated code is vulnerable if all the following conditions are true: Using Babel to compile regular expression named capturing groups, using the `.replace` method on a regular expression that contains named capturing groups, and the code using untrusted strings as the second argument of `.replace`. This problem has been fixed in `@babel/helpers` and `@babel/runtime` 7.26.10 and 8.0.0-alpha.17. It's likely that individual users do not directly depend on `@babel/helpers`, and instead depend on `@babel/core` (which itself depends on `@babel/helpers`). Upgrading to `@babel/core` 7.26.10 is not required, but it guarantees use of a new enough `@babel/helpers` version. Note that just updating Babel dependencies is not enough; one will also need to re-compile the code. No known workarounds are available.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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