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CVE-2025-5963

TCC Bypass via Dylib Injection in Postbox

The Postbox's configuration on macOS, specifically the presence of entitlements: "com.apple.security.cs.allow-dyld-environment-variables" and "com.apple.security.cs.disable-library-validation" allows for Dynamic Library (Dylib) injection. A local attacker with unprivileged access can use environment variables like DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES to successfully inject code in application's context and bypass Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC). Acquired resource access is limited to previously granted permissions by the user. Access to other resources beyond granted-permissions requires user interaction with a system prompt asking for permission. The original company behind Postbox is no longer operational, the software will no longer receive updates. The acquiring company (em Client) did not cooperate in vulnerability disclosure.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-12100

MongoDB BI Connector ODBC driver installation via MSI may leave ACLs unset on custom installation directories

Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in MongoDB BI Connector ODBC driver allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects BI Connector ODBC driver: from 1.0.0 through 1.4.6.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2021-47761

MilleGPG5 5.7.2 Luglio 2021 (x64) - Local Privilege Escalation

MilleGPG5 5.7.2 contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated users to modify service executable files in the MariaDB bin directory. Attackers can replace the mysqld.exe with a malicious executable, which will execute with system privileges when the computer restarts.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-42419

Incorrect default permissions for some Intel(R) GPA and Intel(R) GPA Framework software installers may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-7672

Stored-XSS possibility in Namo CrossEditor4

The improper default setting in JiranSoft CrossEditor4 on Windows, Linux, Unix (API modules) potentaily allows Stored XSS. This issue affects CrossEditor4: from 4.0.0.01 before 4.6.0.23.

CVSS 4.0 · 2.3 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-0886

An incorrect permissions vulnerability was reported in Elliptic Labs Virtual Lock Sensor that could allow a local, authenticated user to escalate privileges.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-46270

MacPaw The Unarchiver before 4.3.6 contains vulnerability related to missing quarantine attributes for extracted items.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.3 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-46462

By default, dedicated folders of ZEDMAIL for Windows up to 2024.3 can be accessed by other users to misuse technical files and make them perform tasks with higher privileges. Configuration of ZEDMAIL has to be modified to prevent this vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-49504

grub2 allows bypassing TPM-bound disk encryption on SL(E)M encrypted Images

grub2 allowed attackers with access to the grub shell to access files on the encrypted disks.

CVSS 4.0 · 7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2024-23847

Incorrect default permissions issue exists in Unifier and Unifier Cast. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary code may be executed with LocalSystem privilege. As a result, a malicious program may be installed, data may be altered or deleted.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-37129

Memu Play 7.1.3 - Insecure Folder Permissions

Memu Play 7.1.3 contains an insecure folder permissions vulnerability that allows low-privileged users to modify the MemuService.exe executable. Attackers can replace the service executable with a malicious file during system restart to gain SYSTEM-level privileges by exploiting unrestricted file modification permissions.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-4280

TCC Bypass via Inherited Permissions in Bundled Interpreter in Poedit.app

MacOS version of Poedit bundles a Python interpreter that inherits the Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) permissions granted by the user to the main application bundle. An attacker with local user access can invoke this interpreter with arbitrary commands or scripts, leveraging the application's previously granted TCC permissions to access user's files in privacy-protected folders without triggering user prompts. Accessing other resources beyond previously granted TCC permissions will prompt the user for approval in the name of Poedit, potentially disguising attacker's malicious intent. This issue has been fixed in 3.6.3 version of Poedit.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-48822

Privilege escalation in Automatic Systems Maintenance SlimLane 29565_d74ecce0c1081d50546db573a499941b10799fb7 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the FtpConfig.php page.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2024-27153

Local Privilege Escalation and Remote Code Execution

The Toshiba printers are vulnerable to a Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability. An attacker can remotely compromise any Toshiba printer. As for the affected products/models/versions, see the reference URL.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-8069

Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in AWS Client VPN Windows Client

During the AWS Client VPN client installation on Windows devices, the install process references the C:\usr\local\windows-x86_64-openssl-localbuild\ssl directory location to fetch the OpenSSL configuration file. As a result, a non-admin user could place arbitrary code in the configuration file. If an admin user starts the AWS Client VPN client installation process, that code could be executed with root-level privileges. This issue does not affect Linux or Mac devices. We recommend users discontinue any new installations of AWS Client VPN on Windows prior to version 5.2.2.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-55959

Northern.tech Mender Client 4.x before 4.0.5 has Insecure Permissions.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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