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CVE-2025-5325

zhilink 智互联(深圳)科技有限公司 ADP Application Developer Platform 应用开发者平台 testService special elements used in a template engine

A vulnerability has been found in zhilink 智互联(深圳)科技有限公司 ADP Application Developer Platform 应用开发者平台 1.0.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /adpweb/a/ica/api/service/rfa/testService. The manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2024-35191

verbb/formie Server-Side Template Injection for variable-enabled settings

Formie is a Craft CMS plugin for creating forms. Prior to 2.1.6, users with access to a form's settings can include malicious Twig code into fields that support Twig. These might be the Submission Title or the Success Message. This code will then be executed upon creating a submission, or rendering the text. This has been fixed in Formie 2.1.6.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-59340

jinjava Sandbox Bypass via JavaType-Based Deserialization

jinjava is a Java-based template engine based on django template syntax, adapted to render jinja templates. Priori to 2.8.1, by using mapper.getTypeFactory().constructFromCanonical(), it is possible to instruct the underlying ObjectMapper to deserialize attacker-controlled input into arbitrary classes. This enables the creation of semi-arbitrary class instances without directly invoking restricted methods or class literals. As a result, an attacker can escape the sandbox and instantiate classes such as java.net.URL, opening up the ability to access local files and URLs(e.g., file:///etc/passwd). With further chaining, this primitive can potentially lead to remote code execution (RCE). This vulnerability is fixed in 2.8.1.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 2.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-53909

mailcow: dockerized vulnerable to SSTI in Quota and Quarantine Notification Template

mailcow: dockerized is an open source groupware/email suite based on docker. A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in versions prior to 2025-07 in the notification template system used by mailcow for sending quota and quarantine alerts. The template rendering engine allows template expressions that may be abused to execute code in certain contexts. The issue requires admin-level access to mailcow UI to configure templates, which are automatically rendered during normal system operation. Version 2025-07 contains a patch for the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-52122

Freeform 5.0.0 to before 5.10.16, a plugin for CraftCMS, contains an Server-side template injection (SSTI) vulnerability, resulting in arbitrary code injection for all users that have access to editing a form (submission title).

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-57811

Craft Potential Remote Code Execution via Twig SSTI

Craft is a platform for creating digital experiences. From versions 4.0.0-RC1 to 4.16.5 and 5.0.0-RC1 to 5.8.6, there is a potential remote code execution vulnerability via Twig SSTI (Server-Side Template Injection). This is a follow-up to CVE-2024-52293. This vulnerability has been patched in versions 4.16.6 and 5.8.7.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-35113

Agiloft improper neutralization in EUI template engine

Agiloft Release 28 does not properly neutralize special elements used in an EUI template engine, allowing an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution by loading a specially crafted payload. Users should upgrade to Agiloft Release 31.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-49142

Nautobot vulnerable to secrets exposure and data manipulation through Jinja2 templating

Nautobot is a Network Source of Truth and Network Automation Platform. All users of Nautobot versions prior to 2.4.10 or prior to 1.6.32 are potentially affected. Due to insufficient security configuration of the Jinja2 templating feature used in computed fields, custom links, etc. in Nautobot, a malicious user could configure this feature set in ways that could expose the value of Secrets defined in Nautobot when the templated content is rendered or that could call Python APIs to modify data within Nautobot when the templated content is rendered, bypassing the object permissions assigned to the viewing user. Nautobot versions 1.6.32 and 2.4.10 will include fixes for the vulnerability. The vulnerability can be partially mitigated by configuring object permissions appropriately to limit certain actions to only trusted users.

CVSS 4.0 · 6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2024-24724

Gibbon through 26.0.00 allows /modules/School%20Admin/messengerSettings.php Server Side Template Injection leading to Remote Code Execution because input is passed to the Twig template engine (messengerSettings.php) without sanitization.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 26.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-49136

listmonk's Sprig template Injection vulnerability leads to reading of Environment Variable for low privilege user

listmonk is a standalone, self-hosted, newsletter and mailing list manager. Starting in version 4.0.0 and prior to version 5.0.2, the `env` and `expandenv` template functions which is enabled by default in Sprig enables capturing of env variables on host. While this may not be a problem on single-user (super admin) installations, on multi-user installations, this allows non-super-admin users with campaign or template permissions to use the `{{ env }}` template expression to capture sensitive environment variables. Users should upgrade to v5.0.2 to mitigate the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 1.6% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2024-46366

A Client-side Template Injection (CSTI) vulnerability in Webkul Krayin CRM 1.3.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary client-side template code by injecting a malicious payload during the lead creation process. This can lead to privilege escalation when the payload is executed, granting the attacker elevated permissions within the CRM system.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-2040

zhijiantianya ruoyi-vue-pro deploy special elements used in a template engine

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in zhijiantianya ruoyi-vue-pro 2.4.1. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin-api/bpm/model/deploy. The manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-26865

Apache OFBiz: Server-Side Template Injection affecting the ecommerce plugin leading to possible RCE

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: from 18.12.17 before 18.12.18.   It's a regression between 18.12.17 and 18.12.18. In case you use something like that, which is not recommended! For security, only official releases should be used. In other words, if you use 18.12.17 you are still safe. The version 18.12.17 is not a affected. But something between 18.12.17 and 18.12.18 is. In that case, users are recommended to upgrade to version 18.12.18, which fixes the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.5 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-3841

wix-incubator jam Jinja2 Template jam.py special elements used in a template engine

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in wix-incubator jam up to e87a6fd85cf8fb5ff37b62b2d68f917219d07ae9. This affects an unknown part of the file jam.py of the component Jinja2 Template Handler. The manipulation of the argument config['template'] leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Wix
Products
Jam
CVE-2024-37621

StrongShop v1.0 was discovered to contain a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability via the component /shippingOptionConfig/index.blade.php.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-47916

Invision Community 5.0.0 before 5.0.7 allows remote code execution via crafted template strings to themeeditor.php. The issue lies within the themeeditor controller (file: /applications/core/modules/front/system/themeeditor.php), where a protected method named customCss can be invoked by unauthenticated users. This method passes the value of the content parameter to the Theme::makeProcessFunction() method; hence it is evaluated by the template engine. Accordingly, this can be exploited by unauthenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code by providing crafted template strings.

CVSS 3.1 · 10 Critical EPSS 84.3% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2024-55660

SiYuan has an SSTI via /api/template/renderSprig

SiYuan is a personal knowledge management system. Prior to version 3.1.16, SiYuan's `/api/template/renderSprig` endpoint is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) through the Sprig template engine. Although the engine has limitations, it allows attackers to access environment variables. Version 3.1.16 contains a patch for the issue.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-23376

Dell PowerProtect Data Manager Reporting, version(s) 19.16, 19.17, 19.18, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to information disclosure.

CVSS 3.1 · 2.3 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-46661

IPW Systems Metazo through 8.1.3 allows unauthenticated Remote Code Execution because smartyValidator.php enables the attacker to provide template expressions, aka Server-Side Template-Injection. All instances have been patched by the Supplier.

CVSS 3.1 · 10 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-23211

Tandoor Recipes - SSTI - Remote Code Execution

Tandoor Recipes is an application for managing recipes, planning meals, and building shopping lists. A Jinja2 SSTI vulnerability allows any user to execute commands on the server. In the case of the provided Docker Compose file as root. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.24.

CVSS 3.1 · 10 Critical EPSS 3.7% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products