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CVE-2020-8284

curl: FTP PASV command response can cause curl to connect to arbitrary host

A malicious server can use the FTP PASV response to trick curl 7.73.0 and earlier into connecting back to a given IP address and port, and this way potentially make curl extract information about services that are otherwise private and not disclosed, for example doing port scanning and service banner extractions.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS 3.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-6096

glibc: signed comparison vulnerability in the ARMv7 memcpy function

An exploitable signed comparison vulnerability exists in the ARMv7 memcpy() implementation of GNU glibc 2.30.9000. Calling memcpy() (on ARMv7 targets that utilize the GNU glibc implementation) with a negative value for the 'num' parameter results in a signed comparison vulnerability. If an attacker underflows the 'num' parameter to memcpy(), this vulnerability could lead to undefined behavior such as writing to out-of-bounds memory and potentially remote code execution. Furthermore, this memcpy() implementation allows for program execution to continue in scenarios where a segmentation fault or crash should have occurred. The dangers occur in that subsequent execution and iterations of this code will be executed with this corrupted data.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 5.5% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2020-11501

gnutls: DTLS client hello contains a random value of all zeroes

GnuTLS 3.6.x before 3.6.13 uses incorrect cryptography for DTLS. The earliest affected version is 3.6.3 (2018-07-16) because of an error in a 2017-10-06 commit. The DTLS client always uses 32 '\0' bytes instead of a random value, and thus contributes no randomness to a DTLS negotiation. This breaks the security guarantees of the DTLS protocol.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.4 High EPSS 3.4% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-10878

perl: corruption of intermediate language state of compiled regular expression due to integer overflow leads to DoS

Perl before 5.30.3 has an integer overflow related to mishandling of a "PL_regkind[OP(n)] == NOTHING" situation. A crafted regular expression could lead to malformed bytecode with a possibility of instruction injection.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.6 High EPSS 4.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-10735

python: int() type in PyLong_FromString() does not limit amount of digits converting text to int leading to DoS

A flaw was found in python. In algorithms with quadratic time complexity using non-binary bases, when using int("text"), a system could take 50ms to parse an int string with 100,000 digits and 5s for 1,000,000 digits (float, decimal, int.from_bytes(), and int() for binary bases 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 are not affected). The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.2 Medium EPSS 4.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-10531

ICU: Integer overflow in UnicodeString::doAppend()

An issue was discovered in International Components for Unicode (ICU) for C/C++ through 66.1. An integer overflow, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, exists in the UnicodeString::doAppend() function in common/unistr.cpp.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 2.7% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-10029

glibc: stack corruption from crafted input in cosl, sinl, sincosl, and tanl functions

The GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.32 could overflow an on-stack buffer during range reduction if an input to an 80-bit long double function contains a non-canonical bit pattern, a seen when passing a 0x5d414141414141410000 value to sinl on x86 targets. This is related to sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_rem_pio2l.c.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-25013

glibc: buffer over-read in iconv when processing invalid multi-byte input sequences in the EUC-KR encoding

The iconv feature in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.32, when processing invalid multi-byte input sequences in the EUC-KR encoding, may have a buffer over-read.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 3.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-20907

python: infinite loop in the tarfile module via crafted TAR archive

In Lib/tarfile.py in Python through 3.8.3, an attacker is able to craft a TAR archive leading to an infinite loop when opened by tarfile.open, because _proc_pax lacks header validation.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS 3.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-19906

cyrus-sasl: denial of service in _sasl_add_string function

cyrus-sasl (aka Cyrus SASL) 2.1.27 has an out-of-bounds write leading to unauthenticated remote denial-of-service in OpenLDAP via a malformed LDAP packet. The OpenLDAP crash is ultimately caused by an off-by-one error in _sasl_add_string in common.c in cyrus-sasl.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 8.0% KEV · Not listed
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Apache Apple Canonical and 5 more
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CVE-2019-9948

python: Undocumented local_file protocol allows remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms

urllib in Python 2.x through 2.7.16 supports the local_file: scheme, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms that blacklist file: URIs, as demonstrated by triggering a urllib.urlopen('local_file:///etc/passwd') call.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 11.8% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-9636

python: Information Disclosure due to urlsplit improper NFKC normalization

Python 2.7.x through 2.7.16 and 3.x through 3.7.2 is affected by: Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding (with an incorrect netloc) during NFKC normalization. The impact is: Information disclosure (credentials, cookies, etc. that are cached against a given hostname). The components are: urllib.parse.urlsplit, urllib.parse.urlparse. The attack vector is: A specially crafted URL could be incorrectly parsed to locate cookies or authentication data and send that information to a different host than when parsed correctly. This is fixed in: v2.7.17, v2.7.17rc1, v2.7.18, v2.7.18rc1; v3.5.10, v3.5.10rc1, v3.5.7, v3.5.8, v3.5.8rc1, v3.5.8rc2, v3.5.9; v3.6.10, v3.6.10rc1, v3.6.11, v3.6.11rc1, v3.6.12, v3.6.9, v3.6.9rc1; v3.7.3, v3.7.3rc1, v3.7.4, v3.7.4rc1, v3.7.4rc2, v3.7.5, v3.7.5rc1, v3.7.6, v3.7.6rc1, v3.7.7, v3.7.7rc1, v3.7.8, v3.7.8rc1, v3.7.9.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 7.7% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-8457

sqlite: heap out-of-bound read in function rtreenode()

SQLite3 from 3.6.0 to and including 3.27.2 is vulnerable to heap out-of-bound read in the rtreenode() function when handling invalid rtree tables.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 45.4% KEV · Not listed
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Ubuntu Linux Fedora Leap and 2 more
CVE-2019-6111

openssh: Improper validation of object names allows malicious server to overwrite files via scp client

An issue was discovered in OpenSSH 7.9. Due to the scp implementation being derived from 1983 rcp, the server chooses which files/directories are sent to the client. However, the scp client only performs cursory validation of the object name returned (only directory traversal attacks are prevented). A malicious scp server (or Man-in-The-Middle attacker) can overwrite arbitrary files in the scp client target directory. If recursive operation (-r) is performed, the server can manipulate subdirectories as well (for example, to overwrite the .ssh/authorized_keys file).

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 58.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2019-6109

openssh: Missing character encoding in progress display allows for spoofing of scp client output

An issue was discovered in OpenSSH 7.9. Due to missing character encoding in the progress display, a malicious server (or Man-in-The-Middle attacker) can employ crafted object names to manipulate the client output, e.g., by using ANSI control codes to hide additional files being transferred. This affects refresh_progress_meter() in progressmeter.c.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.8 Medium EPSS 3.8% KEV · Not listed
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