Authorization bypass vulnerability in Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor and Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer

Authorization bypass vulnerability in Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor (Data Center Analytics component) and Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer (Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer detail view component).This issue affects Hitachi Infrastructure Analytics Advisor:; Hitachi Ops Center Analyzer: from 10.0.0-00 before 11.0.5-00.

NetVision Information airPASS - Missing Authentication

The airPASS from NetVision Information has a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to access the specific administrative functionality to retrieve * all accounts and passwords.

ABB AbilityTM zenon Remote Transport Vulnerability

Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in ABB ABB AbilityTM zenon.This issue affects ABB AbilityTM zenon: from 7.50 through 14.

Nautobot Single Source of Truth (SSoT) has an unauthenticated ServiceNow configuration URL

Nautobot Single Source of Truth (SSoT) is an app for Nautobot. Prior to version 3.10.0, an unauthenticated attacker could access this page to view the Service Now public instance name e.g. companyname.service-now.com. This is considered low-value information. This does not expose the Secret, the Secret Name, or the Secret Value for the Username/Password for Service-Now.com. An unauthenticated member would not be able to change the instance name, nor set a Secret. There is not a way to gain access to other pages Nautobot through the unauthenticated Configuration page. This issue has been patched in version 3.10.0.

Network Thermostat X-Series WiFi Thermostats Missing Authentication for Critical Function

The embedded web server on the thermostat listed version ranges contain a vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers, either on the local area network or from the Internet via a router with port forwarding set up, to gain direct access to the thermostat's embedded web server and reset user credentials by manipulating specific elements of the embedded web interface.

Better Auth: Unauthenticated API key creation through api-key plugin

Better Auth is an authentication and authorization library for TypeScript. In versions prior to 1.3.26, unauthenticated attackers can create or modify API keys for any user by passing that user's id in the request body to the `api/auth/api-key/create` route. `session?.user ?? (authRequired ? null : { id: ctx.body.userId })`. When no session exists but `userId` is present in the request body, `authRequired` becomes false and the user object is set to the attacker-controlled ID. Server-only field validation only executes when `authRequired` is true (lines 280-295), allowing attackers to set privileged fields. No additional authentication occurs before the database operation, so the malicious payload is accepted. The same pattern exists in the update endpoint. This is a critical authentication bypass enabling full an unauthenticated attacker can generate an API key for any user and immediately gain complete authenticated access. This allows the attacker to perform any action as the victim user using the api key, potentially compromise the user data and the application depending on the victim's privileges. Version 1.3.26 contains a patch for the issue.

Reolink Video Doorbell WiFi DB_566128M5MP_W allows root shell access through an unsecured UART/serial console. An attacker with physical access can connect to the exposed interface and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because of "certain restrictions on users privately connecting serial port cables" and because "the root user has a password and it meets the requirements of password security complexity."

General Industrial Controls Lynx+ Gateway Missing Authentication for Critical Function

General Industrial Controls Lynx+ Gateway is missing critical authentication in the embedded web server which could allow an attacker to send GET requests to obtain sensitive device information.

Lucky LM-520-SC/LM-520-FSC/LM-520-FSC-SAM missing authentication

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Lucky LM-520-SC, LM-520-FSC and LM-520-FSC-SAM up to 20250321. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

General Industrial Controls Lynx+ Gateway Missing Authentication for Critical Function

General Industrial Controls Lynx+ Gateway  is missing critical authentication in the embedded web server which could allow an attacker to remotely reset the device.

The wallet has an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows access to specific pages.

Traq 2.0–2.3 admincp/common.php RCE

Traq versions 2.0 through 2.3 contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the admincp/common.php script. The flawed authorization logic fails to halt execution after a failed access check, allowing unauthenticated users to reach admin-only functionality. This can be exploited via plugins.php to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code.

COMMAX Smart Home Ruvie CCTV Bridge DVR Service Config Write / DoS

COMMAX Smart Home System allows an unauthenticated attacker to change configuration and cause denial-of-service through the setconf endpoint. Attackers can trigger a denial-of-service scenario by sending a malformed request to the setconf endpoint.

COMMAX Smart Home Ruvie CCTV Bridge DVR Service RTSP Credentials Disclosure

COMMAX Smart Home System is a smart IoT home solution that allows an unauthenticated attacker to disclose RTSP credentials in plain-text by exploiting the /overview.asp endpoint. Attackers can access sensitive information, including login credentials and DVR settings, by submitting a GET request to this endpoint.

Agnitum Outpost Internet Security Local Privilege Escalation

A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Agnitum Outpost Internet Security 8.1 that allows an unprivileged user to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges. The flaw resides in the acs.exe component, which exposes a named pipe that accepts unauthenticated commands. By exploiting a directory traversal weakness in the pipe protocol, an attacker can instruct the service to load a malicious DLL from a user-controlled location. The DLL is then executed in the context of the privileged service.

Dell/Quest KACE K1000 Unauthenticated File Upload RCE

An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in Dell (acquired by Quest) KACE K1000 System Management Appliance version 5.0 - 5.3, 5.4 prior to 5.4.76849, and 5.5 prior to 5.5.90547 in the download_agent.php endpoint. An attacker can upload arbitrary PHP files to a temporary web-accessible directory, which are later executed through inclusion in backend code that loads files under attacker-controlled paths.

Trilium Notes is Vulnerable to Brute-force Protection Bypass via Initial Sync Seed Retrieval

Trilium Notes is an open-source, cross-platform hierarchical note taking application with focus on building large personal knowledge bases. In versions below 0.97.0, a brute-force protection bypass in the initial sync seed retrieval endpoint allows unauthenticated attackers to guess the login password without triggering rate limiting. Trilium is a single-user app without a username requirement, and brute-force protection bypass makes exploitation much more feasible. Multiple features provided by Trilium (e.g. MFA, share notes, custom request handler) indicate that Trilium can be exposed to the internet. This is fixed in version 0.97.0.

RatPanel can perform remote command execution without authorization

RatPanel is a server operation and maintenance management panel. In versions 2.3.19 through 2.5.5, when an attacker obtains the backend login path of RatPanel (including but not limited to weak default paths, brute-force cracking, etc.), they can execute system commands or take over hosts managed by the panel without logging in. In addition to this remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability, the flawed code also leads to unauthorized access. RatPanel uses the CleanPath middleware provided by github.com/go-chi/chi package to clean URLs, but but the middleware does not process r.URL.Path, which can cause the paths to be misinterpreted. This is fixed in version 2.5.6.

HybridAuth 2.0.9 - 2.2.2 Unauthenticated RCE via install.php Configuration Injection

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in HybridAuth versions 2.0.9 through 2.2.2 due to insecure use of the install.php installation script. The script remains accessible after deployment and fails to sanitize input before writing to the application’s config.php file. An unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary PHP code into config.php, which is later executed when the file is loaded. This allows attackers to achieve remote code execution on the server. Exploitation of this issue will overwrite the existing configuration, rendering the application non-functional.

Yealink RPS before 2025-06-04 lacks SN verification attempt limits, enabling brute-force enumeration (last five digits).