Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 76 and Firefox ESR 68.8

Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 75 and Firefox ESR 68.7. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 68.8, Firefox < 76, and Thunderbird < 68.8.0.

Out of bounds read in the BMC firmware for some Intel(R) Server Boards, Server Systems and Compute Modules before version 2.47 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Buffer overflow in the BMC firmware for some Intel(R) Server Boards, Server Systems and Compute Modules before version 2.47 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Out-of-bounds read in subsystem in Intel(R) AMT versions before 11.8.80, 11.12.80, 11.22.80, 12.0.70 and 14.0.45 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

ffmpeg: heap-based buffer overflow during JPEG_MARKER_SOS handling because of a missing length check in libavcodec/cbs_jpeg.c

cbs_jpeg_split_fragment in libavcodec/cbs_jpeg.c in FFmpeg 4.1 and 4.2.2 has a heap-based buffer overflow during JPEG_MARKER_SOS handling because of a missing length check.

jbig2dec: heap-based buffer overflow in jbig2_image_compose in jbig2_image.c

jbig2_image_compose in jbig2_image.c in Artifex jbig2dec before 0.18 has a heap-based buffer overflow.

In Foxit Reader and PhantomPDF before 10.0.1, and PhantomPDF before 9.7.3, attackers can obtain sensitive information from an out-of-bounds read because a text-string index continues to be used after splitting a string into two parts. A crash may also occur.

An out-of-bounds read in the SNMP stack in Contiki-NG 4.4 and earlier allows an attacker to cause a denial of service and potentially disclose information via crafted SNMP packets to snmp_ber_decode_string_len_buffer in os/net/app-layer/snmp/snmp-ber.c.

A buffer overflow in os/net/mac/ble/ble-l2cap.c in the BLE stack in Contiki-NG 4.4 and earlier allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via malicious L2CAP frames.

bson: integer overflow in bson_ensure_space() parameter bytesNeeded

bson before 0.8 incorrectly uses int rather than size_t for many variables, parameters, and return values. In particular, the bson_ensure_space() parameter bytesNeeded could have an integer overflow via properly constructed bson input.

A remote buffer overflow vulnerability in the /cgi-bin/makeRequest.cgi endpoint of the WAVLINK WN530H4 M30H4.V5030.190403 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary machine instructions as root without authentication.

Advantech WebAccess Node, Version 8.4.4 and prior, Version 9.0.0. An improper validation vulnerability exists that could allow an attacker to inject specially crafted input into memory where it can be executed.

WebAccess Node Version 8.4.4 and prior is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code.

Advantech WebAccess Node, Version 8.4.4 and prior, Version 9.0.0. An out-of-bounds vulnerability exists that may allow access to unauthorized data.

Advantech WebAccess Node, Version 8.4.4 and prior, Version 9.0.0. Multiple stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist caused by a lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data, which may allow remote code execution.

httpd: mod_proxy_uwsgi buffer overflow

Apache HTTP server 2.4.32 to 2.4.44 mod_proxy_uwsgi info disclosure and possible RCE

re2c: heap-based buffer overflow in Scanner::fill in parse/scanner.cc

re2c 1.3 has a heap-based buffer overflow in Scanner::fill in parse/scanner.cc via a long lexeme.

QEMU: heap buffer overflow in iscsi_aio_ioctl_cb() in block/iscsi.c may lead to information disclosure

iscsi_aio_ioctl_cb in block/iscsi.c in QEMU 4.1.0 has a heap-based buffer over-read that may disclose unrelated information from process memory to an attacker.

In nDPI through 3.2 Stable, an out-of-bounds read in concat_hash_string in ssh.c can be exploited by a network-positioned attacker that can send malformed SSH protocol messages on a network segment monitored by nDPI's library.

The Treck TCP/IP stack before 6.0.1.66 has an ARP Out-of-bounds Read.