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CVE-2025-43995

Dell Storage Center - Dell Storage Manager, version(s) 20.1.21, contain(s) an Improper Authentication vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Protection mechanism bypass. Authentication Bypass in DSM Data Collector. An unauthenticated remote attacker can access APIs exposed by ApiProxy.war in DataCollectorEar.ear by using a special SessionKey and UserId. These userid are special users created in compellentservicesapi for special purposes.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-66039

FreePBX Endpoint Manager Allows Unauthenticated Logins to Administrator Control Panel via Forged Basic Auth Header

FreePBX Endpoint Manager is a module for managing telephony endpoints in FreePBX systems. Versions are vulnerable to authentication bypass when the authentication type is set to "webserver." When providing an Authorization header with an arbitrary value, a session is associated with the target user regardless of valid credentials. This issue is fixed in versions 16.0.44 and 17.0.23.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS 3.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-37731

Elasticsearch Improper Authentication

Improper Authentication in Elasticsearch PKI realm can lead to user impersonation via specially crafted client certificates. A malicious actor would need to have such a crafted client certificate signed by a legitimate, trusted Certificate Authority.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-64175

Gogs Vulnerable to 2FA Bypass via Recovery Code

Gogs is an open source self-hosted Git service. In version 0.13.3 and prior, Gogs’ 2FA recovery code validation does not scope codes by user, enabling cross-account bypass. If an attacker knows a victim’s username and password, they can use any unused recovery code (e.g., from their own account) to bypass the victim’s 2FA. This enables full account takeover and renders 2FA ineffective in all environments where it's enabled.. This issue has been patched in versions 0.13.4 and 0.14.0+dev.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2022-23795

[20220303] - Core - User row are not bound to a authentication mechanism

An issue was discovered in Joomla! 2.5.0 through 3.10.6 & 4.0.0 through 4.1.0. A user row was not bound to a specific authentication mechanism which could under very special circumstances allow an account takeover.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-11529

ChurchCRM API Endpoint AuthMiddleware.php AuthMiddleware missing authentication

A security flaw has been discovered in ChurchCRM up to 5.18.0. This impacts the function AuthMiddleware of the file src/ChurchCRM/Slim/Middleware/AuthMiddleware.php of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The patch is identified as 3a1cffd2aea63d884025949cfbcfd274d06216a4. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2020-1472

Netlogon Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when an attacker establishes a vulnerable Netlogon secure channel connection to a domain controller, using the Netlogon Remote Protocol (MS-NRPC). An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run a specially crafted application on a device on the network. To exploit the vulnerability, an unauthenticated attacker would be required to use MS-NRPC to connect to a domain controller to obtain domain administrator access. Microsoft is addressing the vulnerability in a phased two-part rollout. These updates address the vulnerability by modifying how Netlogon handles the usage of Netlogon secure channels. For guidelines on how to manage the changes required for this vulnerability and more information on the phased rollout, see How to manage the changes in Netlogon secure channel connections associated with CVE-2020-1472 (updated September 28, 2020). When the second phase of Windows updates become available in Q1 2021, customers will be notified via a revision to this security vulnerability. If you wish to be notified when these updates are released, we recommend that you register for the security notifications mailer to be alerted of content changes to this advisory. See Microsoft Technical Security Notifications.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS 99.4% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2020-16222

Philips Patient Monitoring Devices Improper Authentication

In Patient Information Center iX (PICiX) Version B.02, C.02, C.03, and PerformanceBridge Focal Point Version A.01, when an actor claims to have a given identity, the software does not prove or insufficiently proves the claim is correct.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2022-4861

Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

Incorrect implementation in authentication protocol in M-Files Client before 22.5.11356.0 allows high privileged user to get other users tokens to another resource.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-15458

bg5sbk MiniCMS Article post-edit.php improper authentication

A vulnerability was determined in bg5sbk MiniCMS up to 1.8. This affects an unknown function of the file /mc-admin/post-edit.php of the component Article Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper authentication. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-15457

bg5sbk MiniCMS Trash File Restore post.php improper authentication

A vulnerability was found in bg5sbk MiniCMS up to 1.8. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /minicms/mc-admin/post.php of the component Trash File Restore Handler. Performing a manipulation results in improper authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-15456

bg5sbk MiniCMS Publish page-edit.php improper authentication

A vulnerability has been found in bg5sbk MiniCMS up to 1.8. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /mc-admin/page-edit.php of the component Publish Page Handler. Such manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The existence of this vulnerability is still disputed at present. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-15455

bg5sbk MiniCMS File Recovery Request page.php delete_page improper authentication

A flaw has been found in bg5sbk MiniCMS up to 1.8. Impacted is the function delete_page of the file /minicms/mc-admin/page.php of the component File Recovery Request Handler. This manipulation causes improper authentication. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-59280

Windows SMB Client Tampering Vulnerability

Improper authentication in Windows SMB Client allows an unauthorized attacker to perform tampering over a network.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.1 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-68663

Outline has a suspended user authentication bypass via WebSocket connections

Outline is a service that allows for collaborative documentation. Prior to 1.1.0, a vulnerability was found in Outline's WebSocket authentication mechanism that allows suspended users to maintain or establish real-time WebSocket connections and continue receiving sensitive operational updates after their account has been suspended. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.1.0.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2025-54918

Windows NTLM Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Improper authentication in Windows NTLM allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 27.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2019-12749

dbus: DBusServer DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 authentication bypass

dbus before 1.10.28, 1.12.x before 1.12.16, and 1.13.x before 1.13.12, as used in DBusServer in Canonical Upstart in Ubuntu 14.04 (and in some, less common, uses of dbus-daemon), allows cookie spoofing because of symlink mishandling in the reference implementation of DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 in the libdbus library. (This only affects the DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 authentication mechanism.) A malicious client with write access to its own home directory could manipulate a ~/.dbus-keyrings symlink to cause a DBusServer with a different uid to read and write in unintended locations. In the worst case, this could result in the DBusServer reusing a cookie that is known to the malicious client, and treating that cookie as evidence that a subsequent client connection came from an attacker-chosen uid, allowing authentication bypass.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2024-25699

Portal for ArcGIS has an invalid authentication vulnerability

There is a difficult‑to‑exploit improper authentication issue in the Home application for Esri Portal for ArcGIS versions 11.2 and below on Windows and Linux, and ArcGIS Enterprise versions 11.1 and below on Kubernetes, which under unique circumstances could allow a remote, authenticated attacker with low‑privileged access to compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the software. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to cross an authentication and authorization boundary beyond their originally assigned access, resulting in a scope change.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2025-26685

Microsoft Defender for Identity Spoofing Vulnerability

Improper authentication in Microsoft Defender for Identity allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over an adjacent network.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors