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CVE-2026-41037

Missing Rate Limiting Vulnerability in Quantum Networks Router QN-I-470

This vulnerability exists in Quantum Networks router due to missing rate limiting and CAPTCHA protection for failed login attempts in the web-based management interface. An attacker on the same network could exploit this vulnerability by performing brute force attacks against administrative credentials, leading to unauthorized access with root privileges on the targeted device.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2026-42222

nginx-ui: Unauthenticated first-boot instance claim via POST /api/install allows remote bootstrap takeover

Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. In version 2.3.5, an unauthenticated bootstrap takeover exists in nginx-ui during the initial installation window exposed by POST /api/install. At time of publication no public patches are available.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-42221

nginx-ui: Unauthenticated First-Run Installer Allows Remote Initial Admin Claim

Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. From version 2.0.0 to before version 2.3.8, an unauthenticated network attacker can claim the initial administrator account on a fresh nginx-ui instance during the first-run setup window. The public /api/install endpoint is reachable without authentication, and the request-encryption flow only protects payload confidentiality in transit; it does not authenticate who is allowed to perform installation. A remote attacker who reaches the service before the legitimate operator can set the admin email, username, and password, causing permanent initial-instance takeover. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.8.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-25192

CTEK Chargeportal Missing Authentication for Critical Function

WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-31904

CTEK Chargeportal Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

The WebSocket Application Programming Interface lacks restrictions on the number of authentication requests. This absence of rate limiting may allow an attacker to conduct denial-of-service attacks by suppressing or mis-routing legitimate charger telemetry, or conduct brute-force attacks to gain unauthorized access.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-22552

ePower epower.ie Missing Authentication for Critical Function

WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-27778

ePower epower.ie Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

The WebSocket Application Programming Interface lacks restrictions on the number of authentication requests. This absence of rate limiting may allow an attacker to conduct denial-of-service attacks by suppressing or mis-routing legitimate charger telemetry, or conduct brute-force attacks to gain unauthorized access.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-24696

Everon api.everon.io Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

The WebSocket Application Programming Interface lacks restrictions on the number of authentication requests. This absence of rate limiting may allow an attacker to conduct denial-of-service attacks by suppressing or mis-routing legitimate charger telemetry, or conduct brute-force attacks to gain unauthorized access.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-26288

Everon api.everon.io Missing Authentication for Critical Function

WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-7844

chatchat-space Langchain-Chatchat Compatible File Service openai_routes.py delete_file missing authentication

A vulnerability was detected in chatchat-space Langchain-Chatchat up to 0.3.1.3. This vulnerability affects the function files/list_files/retrieve_file/retrieve_file_content/delete_file of the file libs/chatchat-server/chatchat/server/api_server/openai_routes.py of the component Compatible File Service. The manipulation results in missing authentication. The attacker must have access to the local network to execute the attack. The exploit is now public and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-54347

OpenEMR 7.0.1 Authentication Brute Force Mitigation Bypass

OpenEMR 7.0.1 contains an authentication brute force vulnerability that allows attackers to bypass rate limiting protections by sending repeated login attempts to the main login endpoint. Attackers can submit POST requests with authUser and clearPass parameters to systematically test username and password combinations without account lockout restrictions.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-43859

mutt: Mutt: Low integrity impact in IMAP authentication due to cryptographic digest mishandling

mutt before 2.3.2 sometimes uses strfcpy instead of memcpy for the IMAP auth_cram MD5 digest.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-20882

Mobiliti e-mobi.hu Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

The WebSocket Application Programming Interface lacks restrictions on the number of authentication requests. This absence of rate limiting may allow an attacker to conduct denial-of-service attacks by suppressing or mis-routing legitimate charger telemetry, or conduct brute-force attacks to gain unauthorized access.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-26051

Mobiliti e-mobi.hu Missing Authentication for Critical Function

WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-22679

Weaver E-cology 10.0 Unauthenticated RCE via dubboApi Debug Endpoint

Weaver (Fanwei) E-cology 10.0 versions prior to 20260312 contain an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the /papi/esearch/data/devops/dubboApi/debug/method endpoint that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands by invoking exposed debug functionality. Attackers can craft POST requests with attacker-controlled interfaceName and methodName parameters to reach command-execution helpers and achieve arbitrary command execution on the system. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2026-03-31 (UTC).

CVSS 4.0 · 9.3 Critical EPSS 20.7% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-35902

Denial of Service via Persistent Digest Authentication Failure in MERCURY MIPC252W RTSP Service

The RTSP service of MERCURY IP camera MIPC252W 1.0.5 Build 230306 has an issue handling failed Digest authentication attempts. By repeatedly sending RTSP requests with invalid authentication parameters, an unauthenticated attacker can cause the RTSP service to enter a persistent authentication failure state, preventing legitimate clients from authenticating and leading to a denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2026-36959

Unrestricted Brute‑Force Login on U‑SPEED N300 Router

U-SPEED N300 router V1.0.0 does not implement rate limiting or account lockout protections on the /api/login endpoint. This allows an attacker on the local network to perform unlimited authentication attempts, enabling brute-force attacks against the administrator account and potential unauthorized access to the router management interface.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-13030

Remote Code Execution via Unauthenticated Image Upload in django-mdeditor

All versions of the package django-mdeditor are vulnerable to Missing Authentication for Critical Function in the image upload endpoint. An attacker can upload malicious files and achieve arbitrary code execution since this endpoint lacks authentication protection and proper sanitisation of file names.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-7723

PrefectHQ prefect WebSocket Endpoint in missing authentication

A flaw has been found in PrefectHQ prefect up to 3.6.13. Affected is an unknown function of the file /api/events/in of the component WebSocket Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to missing authentication. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.6.14 is able to address this issue. This patch is called f8afecadf88ea5f73694dafa3a365b9d8fae1ad6. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-6266

Aap-controller: aap-gateway: account hijacking and unauthorized access via unverified email linking

A flaw was found in the AAP gateway. The user auto-link strategy, introduced in AAP 2.6, automatically links an external Identity Provider (IDP) identity to an existing AAP user account based on email matching without verifying email ownership. This allows a remote attacker to potentially hijack a victim's account or gain unauthorized access to other accounts, including administrative accounts, by manipulating the IDP-provided email.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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