Seeyon Zhiyuan OA Web Application System < 7.0 SP1 Authentication Bypass

Seeyon Zhiyuan OA Web Application System versions up to and including 7.0 SP1 improperly decode and parse the `enc` parameter in thirdpartyController.do. The decoded map values can influence session attributes without sufficient authentication/authorization checks, enabling attackers to assign a session to arbitrary user IDs. VulnCheck has observed this vulnerability being exploited in the wild as of 2025-10-30 at 00:30:40.855917 UTC.

Rockwell Automation CompactLogix® 5480 Code Execution Vulnerability

A code execution security issue exists in the affected product. An attacker with physical access could abuse the maintenance menu of the controller with a crafted payload. The security issue can result in arbitrary code execution.

Better Auth: Unauthenticated API key creation through api-key plugin

Better Auth is an authentication and authorization library for TypeScript. In versions prior to 1.3.26, unauthenticated attackers can create or modify API keys for any user by passing that user's id in the request body to the `api/auth/api-key/create` route. `session?.user ?? (authRequired ? null : { id: ctx.body.userId })`. When no session exists but `userId` is present in the request body, `authRequired` becomes false and the user object is set to the attacker-controlled ID. Server-only field validation only executes when `authRequired` is true (lines 280-295), allowing attackers to set privileged fields. No additional authentication occurs before the database operation, so the malicious payload is accepted. The same pattern exists in the update endpoint. This is a critical authentication bypass enabling full an unauthenticated attacker can generate an API key for any user and immediately gain complete authenticated access. This allows the attacker to perform any action as the victim user using the api key, potentially compromise the user data and the application depending on the victim's privileges. Version 1.3.26 contains a patch for the issue.

ESCAM QD-900 Unauthenticated Configuration Disclosure

ESCAM QD-900 WIFI HD cameras contain an unauthenticated configuration disclosure vulnerability in the /web/cgi-bin/hi3510/backup.cgi endpoint. The endpoint allows remote download of a compressed configuration backup without requiring authentication or authorization. The exposed backup can include administrative credentials and other sensitive device settings, enabling an unauthenticated remote attacker to obtain information that may facilitate further compromise of the camera or connected network.

XAMPP WebDAV PHP Upload Authentication Bypass RCE

A vulnerability in XAMPP, developed by Apache Friends, version 1.7.3's default WebDAV configuration allows remote authenticated attackers to upload and execute arbitrary PHP code. The WebDAV service, accessible via /webdav/, accepts HTTP PUT requests using default credentials. This permits attackers to upload a malicious PHP payload and trigger its execution via a subsequent GET request, resulting in remote code execution on the server.

Voltronic Power ViewPower through 1.04-21353 and PowerShield Netguard before 1.04-23292 allows a remote attacker to configure the system via an unspecified web interface. An unauthenticated remote attacker can make changes to the system including: changing the web interface admin password, view/change system configuration, enumerate connected UPS devices and shut down connected UPS devices. This extends to being able to configure operating system commands that should run if the system detects a connected UPS shutting down.

Wifi information acquisition vulnerability in Framework Services

Improper handling of WiFi information by framework services can allow certain malicious applications to obtain sensitive information.

Framework Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Improper control of framework service permissions with possibility of some sensitive device information leakage.

When using special mode to connect to enterprise wifi, certain options are not properly configured and attackers can pretend to be enterprise wifi through a carefully constructed wifi with the same name, which can lead to man-in-the-middle attacks.

Improper Access Control in CCN-CERT microCLAUDIA

microCLAUDIA in v3.2.0 and prior has an improper access control vulnerability. This flaw allows an authenticated user to perform unauthorized actions on other organizations' systems by sending direct API requests. To do so, the attacker can use organization identifiers obtained through a compromised endpoint or deduced manually. This vulnerability allows access between tenants, enabling an attacker to list and manage remote assets, uninstall agents, and even delete vaccines configurations.

General Bytes Crypto Application Server (CAS) Unauthenticated Creation of Admin Account via Default-installation/First-admin Page

General Bytes Crypto Application Server (CAS) beginning with version 20201208 prior to 20220531.38 (backport) and 20220725.22 (mainline) contains an authentication bypass in the admin web interface. An unauthenticated attacker could invoke the same URL used by the product's default-installation / first-admin creation page and create a new administrative account remotely. By gaining admin privileges, the attacker can change the ATM configuration resulting in redirected funds. Public vendor advisories and multiple independent writeups describe the vulnerability as a call to the page used for initial/default installation / first administration user creation; General Bytes has not publicly published the exact endpoint/parameter name. The issue was actively exploited in the wild against cloud-hosted and standalone CAS deployments (scanning exposed CAS instances on ports 7777/443), and publicly acknowledged by the General Bytes in September 2022.

Unauthenticated User Enumeration via Missing Authentication

The web application allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to learn information about existing user accounts with their corresponding role due to missing authentication for critical function.

Rancher does not automatically clean up a user deleted or disabled from the configured Authentication Provider

A vulnerability has been identified in which Rancher does not automatically clean up a user which has been deleted from the configured authentication provider (AP). This characteristic also applies to disabled or revoked users, Rancher will not reflect these modifications which may leave the user’s tokens still usable.

An issue was discovered on Marbella KR8s Dashcam FF 2.0.8 devices. Via port 7777 without any need to pair or press a physical button, a remote attacker can disable recording, delete recordings, or even disable battery protection to cause a flat battery to essentially disable the car from being used. During the process of changing these settings, there are no indications or sounds on the dashcam to alert the dashcam owner that someone else is making those changes.

On IROAD v9 devices, one can Remotely Dump Video Footage and the Live Video Stream. The dashcam exposes endpoints that allow unauthorized users, who gained access through other means, to list and download recorded videos, as well as access live video streams without proper authentication.

Beward N100 M2.1.6 Unauthenticated RTSP Video Stream Disclosure

Beward N100 M2.1.6.04C014 contains an unauthenticated vulnerability that allows remote attackers to access live video streams without credentials. Attackers can directly retrieve the camera's RTSP stream by exploiting the lack of authentication in the video access mechanism.

Missing Authentication in eCharge Hardy Barth cPH2 / cPP2 charging stations

The devices do not implement any authentication for the web interface or the MQTT server. An attacker who has network access to the device immediately gets administrative access to the devices and can perform arbitrary administrative actions and reconfigure the devices or potentially gain access to sensitive data.

A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in the UniFi Connect EV Station Pro may allow a malicious actor with physical or adjacent access to perform an unauthorized factory reset. Affected Products: UniFi Connect EV Station Pro (Version 1.5.18 and earlier) Mitigation: Update UniFi Connect EV Station Pro to Version 1.5.27 or later

GMOD Apollo Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Certain functionality within GMOD Apollo does not require authentication when passed with an administrative username

Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Kiloview P1/P2 devices

A vulnerability allows unauthorized access to functionality inadequately constrained by ACLs. Attackers may exploit this to unauthenticated execute commands potentially leading to unauthorized data manipulation, access to privileged functions, or even the execution of arbitrary code.