CVE-2026-59282

Spring Framework Denial of Service via Unbounded List Growth in Data Binding

Spring Framework applications that use Spring's data binding infrastructure to apply user-supplied property paths onto a target object may be vulnerable to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack. Spring Framework 7.0.0 - 7.0.8 Spring Framework 6.2.0 - 6.2.19 Spring Framework 6.1.0 - 6.1.28 Spring Framework 6.0.0 - 6.0.30 Spring Framework 5.3.0 - 5.3.49 Spring Framework 5.2.25.RELEASE and earlier

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Spring Vmware

Products

Spring Framework Spring Framework

CVE-2026-73744

Authenticated Denial of Service Vulnerability in HPE Networking Fabric Composer Web-Based Management Interface

A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the web-based management interface of HPE Networking Fabric Composer that could allow an authenticated low privilege operator user to cause a denial of service. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to disrupt the availability of the affected interface.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.5 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Arubanetworks Hewlett Packard Enterprise (hpe)

Products

Fabric Composer Fabric Composer

CVE-2026-73746

Authenticated Denial of Service Vulnerability in HPE Networking Fabric Composer API

A denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the API of HPE Networking Fabric Composer that could allow an authenticated low privilege operator user to cause a denial of service. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to interrupt the normal operation of the affected service.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.1 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Arubanetworks Hewlett Packard Enterprise (hpe)

Products

Fabric Composer Fabric Composer

CVE-2026-47860

Unbounded decompression of attacker-supplied compressed message bodies

An attacker who can publish to a queue consumed by an application that has enabled message decompression can crash the consumer JVM with a single ~1 MB message. Spring AMQP 4.1.0 Spring AMQP 4.0.0 - 4.0.4 Spring AMQP 3.2.0 - 3.2.12 Spring AMQP 2.4.18 and earlier

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Spring Vmware

Products

Spring Amqp Spring Advanced Message Queuing Protocol

CVE-2026-84289

NousResearch hermes-agent MCP Tool mcp_tool.py list_tools memory allocation

A vulnerability was found in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 0.18.2. This vulnerability affects the function list_tools of the file tools/mcp_tool.py of the component MCP Tool. Performing a manipulation results in uncontrolled memory allocation. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Nousresearch

Products

Hermes-agent

CVE-2026-84288

NousResearch hermes-agent ACP Prompt Workflow session.py HermesACPAgent.prompt denial of service

A vulnerability has been found in NousResearch hermes-agent up to 0.18.2. This affects the function HermesACPAgent.prompt of the file acp_adapter/session.py of the component ACP Prompt Workflow. Such manipulation leads to denial of service. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Nousresearch

Products

Hermes-agent

CVE-2026-18549

@fastify/multipart vulnerable to Denial of Service via aborted upload after fileSize limit

@fastify/multipart is a multipart form-data parser for Fastify. In versions from 5.3.0 up to but not including 10.1.1, when the busboy fileSize limit truncates a file part, the plugin clears its internal current-file reference while the underlying stream is still open. If the client then aborts the connection before sending the terminating boundary, the abort cleanup finds no stream to destroy, so saveRequestFiles() never settles, the request handler hangs, and the temporary file already written to disk is never cleaned up. An unauthenticated client can repeat this to permanently leak temporary files and suspended handler executions, leading to disk and event-loop exhaustion. The issue is fixed in @fastify/multipart 10.1.1. Users should upgrade to 10.1.1.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Fastify

Products

Fastify-multipart

CVE-2026-77037

multer vulnerable to Denial of Service via file descriptor leak on aborted uploads

multer is a middleware for handling multipart/form-data in Node.js. In version 2.2.0, when a disk-backed upload is aborted or truncated before the write stream finishes, multer's disk storage engine removes the visible file but does not close the underlying write file descriptor, leaving a deleted but still open descriptor. A remote attacker able to reach an upload route using the built-in disk storage can send repeated aborted or malformed multipart uploads, each one leaking a file descriptor and retaining disk blocks until the process exits, which can exhaust resources and cause a denial of service. The issue is fixed in multer 2.3.0, which closes the destination write stream on abnormal source termination and defers cleanup until the stream has closed. Upgrade to multer 2.3.0 to remediate.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Expressjs Multer

Products

Multer Multer

CVE-2026-82333

multer vulnerable to Denial of Service via oversized array index in field names

multer is a middleware for handling multipart/form-data in Node.js. A small multipart request with two specially crafted text field names can make multer's field parser synchronously iterate a maximum-length sparse array, blocking the event loop so the process cannot handle other requests. A large numeric array index in the first field allocates a maximum-length sparse array, and a second field with a non-numeric key then triggers a full-length iteration inside the append-field dependency. All versions before 2.3.0 are affected, and this is a remotely triggerable denial of service. multer 2.3.0 adds an opt-in fieldArrayIndexLimit option that rejects oversized array indexes. Upgrade to multer 2.3.0 and set limits.fieldArrayIndexLimit to the largest array index your application needs to remediate.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Expressjs Multer

Products

Multer Multer

CVE-2026-58059

Quadratic-time escaping when stringifying X.500 distinguished names

In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, Quadratic-time escaping when stringifying X.500 distinguished names. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bc-fips 1.0.2.7 (1.0.X series), 2.0.2 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.3 (2.1.X series).

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Bouncycastle Legion Of The Bouncy Castle Inc.

Products

Bc-java Bouncy Castle For Java Lts Fips Java Api and 3 more

CVE-2026-82803

armink struct2json JSON Deserialization s2jdef.h S2J_STRUCT_GET_string_ELEMENT null pointer dereference

A vulnerability has been found in armink struct2json 1.0. This affects the function S2J_STRUCT_GET_string_ELEMENT in the library struct2json/inc/s2jdef.h of the component JSON Deserialization. The manipulation of the argument valuestring leads to null pointer dereference. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Armink

Products

Struct2json

CVE-2026-82669

klaussilveira GitList XML Parsing CommandLine.php SimpleXMLElement denial of service

A vulnerability was detected in klaussilveira GitList 2.0.0. Affected by this issue is the function SimpleXMLElement of the file src/SCM/System/Git/CommandLine.php of the component XML Parsing. Performing a manipulation results in denial of service. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.0.0-beta can resolve this issue. The patch is named f67609d52c1812fa8a7ed80eae5e795cfd72115f. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Gitlist Klaussilveira

Products

Gitlist Gitlist

CVE-2026-72628

Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data in Kibana Leading to Denial of Service

Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (CWE-409) in Kibana can lead to a denial of service via Excessive Allocation (CAPEC-130). An authenticated user holding Streams management privileges could supply specially crafted content that expands to a far larger volume of data during processing, exhausting the memory available to Kibana. The Kibana process is terminated by the host and remains unavailable to all users until the service is restarted.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Elastic

Products

Kibana

CVE-2026-72663

Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in Kibana Leading to Denial of Service

Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity (CWE-407) in Kibana can lead to denial of service via Input Data Manipulation (CAPEC-153). A specially crafted, deeply nested expression submitted to a Kibana TSVB visualization is evaluated with a worst-case cost that grows disproportionately with the size of the input. Because the evaluation runs synchronously, a single request consumes the Kibana request-processing thread indefinitely, and Kibana stops responding to all further requests until the service is restarted.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Elastic

Products

Kibana

CVE-2026-84425

zhayujie CowAgent Browser Tool browser_tool.py BrowserTool denial of service

A vulnerability was found in zhayujie CowAgent up to 2.1.3. This impacts the function BrowserTool of the file agent/tools/browser/browser_tool.py of the component Browser Tool. Performing a manipulation results in denial of service. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Zhayujie

Products

Cowagent

CVE-2026-83614

xmldom: Quadratic-time parsing via the malformed-input recovery path — `parseElementStartPart` re-scan and `normalize()` adjacent-text merge

xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. Prior to @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.15 and 0.9.12, and in xmldom versions 0.3.0 through 0.6.0, two independent quadratic paths can cause denial of service. In lib/sax.js, parseElementStartPart repeatedly rescans a malformed tag name to the next > during single-character recovery; in lib/dom.js, normalize() repeatedly removes and appends adjacent text nodes, causing quadratic reindexing and string rebuilding. The first path is reachable through default DOMParser.parseFromString() processing, while the second is also reachable through a direct normalize() call on a programmatically constructed DOM, and endDocument invokes that normalization after parsing. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.8.15 and 0.9.12; no fixed version is available for xmldom.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Xmldom

Products

Xmldom

CVE-2026-84304

gRPC-Go: Heap Memory Exhaustion (OOM) via HTTP/2 DATA Frame Fragmentation

gRPC-Go is the Go language implementation of gRPC. Prior to 1.83.1, internal/transport/transport.go stores each fragmented HTTP/2 DATA frame as a separate recvMsg in recvBuffer, so millions of one-byte frames can consume disproportionate heap memory even when payload bytes remain within connection and stream flow-control windows. An unauthenticated remote attacker can use concurrent multiplexed streams to exhaust process memory and cause a runtime panic or out-of-memory termination. Receive-buffer compaction is enabled by default and can be controlled temporarily with GRPC_GO_EXPERIMENTAL_ENABLE_RECEIVE_BUFFER_COMPACTION. This issue is fixed in version 1.83.1.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Grpc

Products

Grpc-go

CVE-2026-84305

sqlparse: Reindentation of tuple lists causes near-cap quadratic CPU consumption

sqlparse is a non-validating SQL parser module for Python. Prior to 0.6.0, sqlparse.format(sql, reindent=True) and sqlformat --reindent route attacker-controlled parenthesized tuple lists through ReindentFilter._get_offset() in sqlparse/filters/reindent.py, where _flatten_up_to_token() repeatedly rebuilds and joins the statement prefix. Thousands of offset calculations walk an expanding token tree, producing quadratic CPU consumption for inputs that remain below MAX_GROUPING_TOKENS and causing request delays, reduced throughput, or worker starvation. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.0.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Andialbrecht

Products

Sqlparse

CVE-2026-59843

Libssh: libssh: denial of service via zero advertised channel packet size

A flaw was found in libssh. A remote authenticated peer can advertise a zero maximum packet size in SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, causing later channel writes to loop indefinitely and consume CPU, leading to denial of service.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Libssh Redhat

Products

Libssh Enterprise Linux Hardened Images and 1 more

CVE-2020-8619

A buffer boundary check assertion in rdataset.c can fail incorrectly during zone transfer

In ISC BIND9 versions BIND 9.11.14 -> 9.11.19, BIND 9.14.9 -> 9.14.12, BIND 9.16.0 -> 9.16.3, BIND Supported Preview Edition 9.11.14-S1 -> 9.11.19-S1: Unless a nameserver is providing authoritative service for one or more zones and at least one zone contains an empty non-terminal entry containing an asterisk ("*") character, this defect cannot be encountered. A would-be attacker who is allowed to change zone content could theoretically introduce such a record in order to exploit this condition to cause denial of service, though we consider the use of this vector unlikely because any such attack would require a significant privilege level and be easily traceable.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.9 Medium EPSS 2.1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Canonical Debian Fedoraproject and 4 more

Products

Ubuntu Linux Debian Linux Fedora and 4 more